新目标英语八年级（上册）期末备考词汇专练+答案.docx

人教版八年级上册期末专项训练-词汇I. 翻译下列短语。1.相当多，不少                      2.当然                  3.给的感觉                      4.几乎从不                  5.至少                              6.例如                  7.多于                              8.少于                  9.关心，在意                        10.只要，既然                  10.与不同                       12.使显现，使表现出              13.和相同                       14.事实上                  15.与相像的                     16.到目前为止                  17.有相同特征                       18.各种各样的                  19.由决定                         20.发挥作用，有影响                  21.编造                             22.认真对待                  23.査明，弄清                       24.准备好(做某事)                  25.装扮，乔装打扮                   26.代替，替换                  27.干得好                           28.长大，成熟                  29.确信，对有把握                  30.确保，查明                  31.能够做某事                       32.写下，记录下                  33.与有关系                     34.学着做，开始做                  35.同意，赞成                       36.参与                  37.多次，反复地                     38.数以百计的                  39.突然倒下，跌倒                   40.寻找                  41.接通(电流，煤气，水等)                  42.为作准备                43.常去某处;闲逛                       44.前天                      45.后天                               46.照料，照顾                  47.拒绝                               48.去旅行                  49.昐望，期待                         50.保守秘密                  51.最后，终于                         52.分成两半                   .根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. If you are ill, you should take some m            and have a good rest.2. Vivian w            the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.3. If you m            blue and yellow, you will get green4. Sophy is new here, so she is a woman w           friend.5. Last month, Kelly had her birthday p           in her home.6.I cant s           soap operas.7. In f           , I dont like soap operas8. C           a delicious dinner for your family is a happy thing9. Students who a           with me put up your hands.10. Don't w           TV after school.11. He didnt pass the exam, so he was u           .12. If you want to have a trip, you can call a travel            .13. O            a birthday party for my best friend is tiring but interesting.14. Liu Yi b           the rules of his class and the teacher was angry.13. You should keep your v           down during the movie.16. Beidaihe River is a w           place to go to take a summer holiday.17. I usually help my mom do h           at home.18. What h           in the street just now?19. My watch is missing. I can't find it a           .20. When you cross the road, please be c           .21. In the past. traveling by bus was not very            (舒适的).22. English is one of the most           (重要的) subjects in school.23. Could you tell me the             (区別) between“cap”and“hat”?24. Do you have a            (外国的) friend?25. Mo Yan is a            (著名的) writer. Everyone knows him in China.26.It is            (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time.27. How was your            (假期)?28. Lets read from the           (开始 ) of this book.29. Taking care of the            (环境) is taking care of ourselves.30. It's not too hot or too cold. The            (气温) there is always good for people.31. The station was very             (拥挤的)and Linda couldnt stand anywhere.32. Last week Tony             (邀请)me to his birthday party.33. I like watching TV             (节目 )on Chinese cooking.34.Dont worry.             (可能) he can help you.35. What             (其他的) did you do on your last day off?36. Uncle Wang is an             (工程师) in his factory.37. Id like to go shopping. Can we go             (一起)?38. The foreign visitors are from the USA. They like             (旅游) very much.39. Mrs. Jenny gave us some             (建议)on how to learn English well.40. Call the office at 553-6686 for more             (信息).根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We all think it's important to stay             (health).2. Lin Peng is a little                (outgoing) than me.3. We were all           (excite) when we knew our basketball team won the gold medal.4. What about                ( see) a film this evening.5. Tell him             (be) quiet in the reading room.6. He has breakfast             (quick).7. There are some              (different) between us.8. Thanks very much for your               (invite).9.             (take)exercise in the morning is good for your health.10. Tom, you are late today. You should get up              (early)tomorrow.11. My mother enjoys             (watch) TV.12. My father              (leave)for Beijing the day after tomorrow.13. I hear a great              (science) will give us a talk tomorrow.14. I think I can do all the housework by             (I).15 Computers cant take the place of             (human) completely.16. Sally brought us a piece of              (surprise) news.17. There are all              (kind of computers in that shop.18. What's the              (mean) of "I dont know”?19. - My mother             (buy)me a computer last week-Then we can chat on the Internet.20. Lu Xun was one of the greatest             (write)in our country.IV.句型转换，每空一词。1. They had a short rest after lunch.(改为一般疑问句)             they            a short rest after lunch?2. They need one spoon of honey.(对画线部分提问)                                     of honey do they need?3. Wang Li had a terrible day off last Saturday.(对画线部分提问)             was Wang Lis day off last Saturday?4. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)The boy is             young             he cant go to school.5.It took me two hours to do my homework last night.(改为同义句)I              two hours             my homework last night.6. You helped me a lot. Thank you very much.(合并为一句)            for              me a lot.7. She likes cleaning the bike because she can be outside.(对画线部分提问)                        she            cleaning the bike?8. Mary is thinner than any other girl in her class.(改为同义句)Mary is                          girl in her class.9. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.(对画线部分提问)                       you think Sally                      in five years?10. There wont be any paper money.(改为同义句)There will be                      money.11. My classmates often help me learn English.(改为同义句)My classmates often           me            my English.12. What do you think of our city?(改为同义句)            do you             our city?13. I have this kind of book. Johnson has this kind of book,too.(改为同义句)Johnson has                       kind of book            me.14. He neednt have extra English lessons.(改为同义句)He                                   have extra English lessons.15. He stayed in Shanghai for three months last year.(对画线部分提问)                       did he stay in Shanghai last year?V.连词成句，标点已给出。1. go, movies, you, with, can, to, the, me                                                                ?2. ask, food, bring, should, we, people, to                                                               ?3. make, milk, do, how, shake, you, a, banana                                                                ?4. there, will, peace, be, world                                                               ?5. discussion, shows, had, we,TV, a, about                                                   .根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.-你多久去看一次电影?-一个月两次。-                        do you go to the movies?-             a month.2.昨晚直到我父亲回来我才睡觉。I            go to bed            my father came back last night3.从上海乘飞机到广州要多长时间?                                         to fly to Guangzhou from Shanghai?4.请把牛奶倒进杯子里。Please            the milk            the glass.5.你参加了学校运动会吗?Did you                                the school sports meeting?6.听起来巴黎是一个不错的城市                                    Paris            a good city.7.下了一整天的雨，我只好待在家里看碟片。It              all day, so I had to stay at home and            DVD.8.我需要帮助。你能把土豆切碎吗?I             some help. Can you                      the potatoes, please?9.我在上周的歌唱比赛里获得了第一名。I           the first prize in the           competition last week.10.我认为在一段友谊中不同之处是必要的。I think differences are             in a             .11.13岁时，他就在国家队打篮球。He began to play basketball for the national team                               13.12.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗?Could I             my friends            the party?13.长大后，我将去做我想要做的事。When I                       , Im going to do what I want.14.她比我严肃得多。She is                                  than me.15.梅梅的性格好，这使她很容易和别人相处。Meimeis good personality makes it           to                     with others.16.星期天动身去加拿大怎么样?                        leaving for Canada on Sunday17.安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。Anna                                    singing English songs.18.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了.There is                       in our hometown than before.19.我哥哥不喜欢访谈节目。My brother                                            .20.彼得去哪儿度假了?Where did Peter                                 ?参考答案I. 1. quite a few/ quite a little   2.of course   3.feel like   4.hardly ever5. at least  6. such as/ for example   7.more than    8. less than  9.care about10. as long as  11. be different from  12.bring out    13. the same as14.in fact  15.be similar to   16. so far   17.have， in common   18.all kinds of   19.be up to   20.play a role   21.make up  22.take seriously    23.find out  24.be ready to   25.dress up  26.take ones place   27.do a good job  28.grow up  29.be sure about  30.make sure  31.be able to  32.write down 33.have to do with  34.take up 35.agree with  36.play a part 37.over and over again   38.hundreds of  39.fall down   40.look for  41.turn on  42.prepare for   43.hang out   44.the day before yesterday  15.the day after tomorrow46.look after  47.turn down  48.take a trip  49. look forward to50.keep. to oneself   51. in the end  52. in half.1. medicine  2. won   3. mix  4. without  5. party  6.stand  7.fact8. Cooking  9. agree  10. watch  11. upset  12. agent 13. Organizing 14. broke  15. voice  16. wonderful 17. housework 18. happened 19.  anywhere 20.  careful21. comfortable  22.important  23. differences  24. foreign  25. famous26. impossible  27.vacation 28. beginning  29. environment 30. temperature  31.crowded  32. invited  33. programs  34.Maybe  35. else  36.engineer37. together  38. traveling  39. advice 40. information. 1. healthy  2. more outgoing  3. excited  4. seeing  5. to be  6. quickly  7. differences  8. invitation  9. Taking  10. earlier  11. watching 12. is leaving  13. scientist  14. myself  15.humans  16. surprising  17. kinds 18. meaning  19. bought  20. writersIV.1. Did ;have  2. How many spoons  3. How  4.so ; that  5.spent;  on/doing6. Thanks ; helping  7. Why does ;like  8. the thinnest 9. What do ;will be 10. no paper  11.  help ;with  2. How ; like  13. the same; as 14. doesn't have to 15. How long V.1. Can you go to the movies with me?2. Should we ask people to bring food?3. How do you make a banana milk shake？4.Will there be world peace?5. We had a discussion about TV shows.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.How often ;Twice  2.didn't ; until  3.How long does it take  4.pour ; into  5. take part in6.It sounds like ;is 7. rained ; watch 8. need ;cut up  9.won;singing 10.necessary ;friendship11. at the age of   12. invite ; to  13.grow up 14.much more serious 15. easy;  get on 16.What/How about 17. is interested in 18. less pollution 19. doesn't like talk shows20.go on vacation