2022年下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷题.docx
2022年下半年教师资格初中英语学科知识与教学能力押题密卷题窗体顶端单选题 （共179题，共179分）1.When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, _competition can turn into disorder and violence.· A. honestly· B. honest· C. honorable· D. honoraryABCD 标记 纠错2.During class, the teacher leads students to memorize the important points of the teaching content. On one hand, the teacher helps students to grasp the key points. On the other hand, what learning strategy is the teacher teaching?· A. Cognitive strategy· B. Self-management strategy· C. Communication strategy· D. Resource strategyABCD 标记 纠错3.What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?· A. Instructor· B. Prompter· C. Participant· D. NegotiatorABCD 标记 纠错4.Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation?· A. Did you get all the questions right in today's class?· B. Did you finish the task on time?· C. Can you use the strategies we have learned today?· D. What did you do in your group work today?ABCD 标记 纠错5.What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?· A. The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose· B. The listening activity must cater to students' real life· C. Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity· D. The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxiousABCD 标记 纠错6.Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?· A. Drawing a diagram to show the text structure· B. Giving the text an appropriate title· C. Transforming information from the text to a diagram· D. Finding out all the unfamiliar wordsABCD 标记 纠错7.X: He likes dogs.Y: He likes animals.The relationship of X and Y is that· A. X is synonymous with Y· B. X is inconsistent with Y· C. X entails Y· D. X presupposes YABCD 标记 纠错8.There are some speaking activities. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form andaccuracy?· A. Controlled activities· B. Semi-controlled activities· C. Communicative activities· D. Problem-solving activitiesABCD 标记 纠错9.Which of the following is most suitable for the cultivation of linguistic competence?· A. Sentence-making· B. Cue-card dialogue· C. Simulated dialogue· D. Learning syntaxABCD 标记 纠错10.What's the teacher doing by saying "Who wants to have a try"?· A. Controlling discipline· B. Giving prompt· C. Evaluating students' work· D. Directing students' attention to the lessonABCD 标记 纠错11.Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment "did you" inconnected speech?· A. 见图A· B. 见图B· C. 见图C· D. 见图DABCD 标记 纠错12.There are five components of communicative competence Which of them refers to one's ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them?· A. linguistic competence· B. pragmatic competence· C. discourse competence· D. strategic competenceABCD 标记 纠错13.What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?S: I go to the theatre last nightT: You go to the theatre last night?· A. Correcting the student's mistake· B. Hinting that there is a mistake· C. Encouraging peer correction· D. Asking the student whether he really went to the theatreABCD 标记 纠错14.Think about when a teacher handed out a list of twenty"Past tense"sentences and asked students to discussand find out the grammatical structuresWhat is the teacher's grammar teaching method?· A. Induction· B. Presentation· C. Consolidation· D. DeductionABCD 标记 纠错15.In PPP method classes or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language, and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language The students then practice making sentences before going on to another stage in which they talk or write more freely PPP stands for except_· A. Presentation· B. Procedures· C. Production· D. PracticeABCD 标记 纠错16.Many a boy_playing basketball· A. likes· B. like· C. to like· D. have likeABCD 标记 纠错17.Which of the following is a slip of tongue· A. No cross, no crown· B. No pains, no gains· C. No sweat without sweet· D. No smoke without fireABCD 标记 纠错18.Nobody but the twins_some interest in the project till now· A. shows· B. show· C. have shown· D. has shownABCD 标记 纠错19.The shy girl felt_ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions· A. amazed· B. awkward· C. curious· D. amusedABCD 标记 纠错20.The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called_· A. hyponymy· B. synonymy· C. polysemy· D. homonymyABCD 标记 纠错21.Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity· A. Writing a similar text· B. Discussing a relevant picture· C. Writing all the main knowledge about the topic· D. Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topicABCD 标记 纠错22.Which of the following is not an interactive activity?· A. Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner· B. Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with the filled chart· C. Discussing the following questions in group· D. Asking another group to give you some advice on improving your workABCD 标记 纠错23.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original sizeThe ancient citie· A. larger populations· B. different roles· C. different social classes· D. different locationsABCD 标记 纠错24.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size?Which of the fol· A. West European cities established their own urban traditions· B. West European cities grew directly out of those in the Middle East· C. Cities appeared earlier in the Middle East cities went through the same phases· D. West European and Middle East cities went through the same phasesABCD 标记 纠错25.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size?Which of the fol· A. A local restaurant· B. A town hall· C. A local theatre· D. An open marketABCD 标记 纠错26.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original sizeIt is easier to l· A. because it began as a small settlement· B. because it is less developed· C. because of its small size· D. because of its locationABCD 标记 纠错27.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of
