高中英语Unit23Conflict单元整合训练（含解析）北师大版选修8.docx

单元整合训练（二）语言知识再落实I.单句语法填空1. We bade (bid) goodbye to the Browns and walked back.2. Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.3. Had you informed me earlier, I would not have signed (sign) the contract.4. No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.5. I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came.6. It，s best to keep off politics when my father is around.7. The first time I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.8. I didn，t intend her to see (see) the painting until it was finished.9. The teacher as well as his students goes (go) to the countryside every year.10. The boss speaks aloud as if he were(be) angry.H.完成句子1. She had intended to catch the early train, but she didn，t get up on time. 她本来打算赶上早班火车，但是她没按时起床。2. I am writing this letter on behalf of my mother, who wants to thank you for your gift.我代表我妈妈写这封信，她很感谢你(送)的礼物。3. Many teenagers have difficulty in getting along with their parents. 许多青少年在和父母相处方面有困难。4. He found it hard to adjust (himself) to working at night.他发现自己很难适应夜间的工作。5. His opinion is considered to be of great value.他的观点被认为很有价值。高考语篇再强化I .阅读理解Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama's mother- in- law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson，s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn，t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own, “ says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. "We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you，re raising children. ”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了祖父母接到后代与他们同住的邀请后该如何做出选择。1. Why was Garza's move a success?A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her to make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的.giving them a closer relationship.可知，Garza 搬去和晚辈同住后，他们的关系更亲密了，这与A项的表述“这加强了她的家庭关系”相吻 合，故选A项。B、C、I）三项表述的内容在文中未提及。2. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson，s decision?A. 17% expressed their support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的.83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson，s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. 可知，83%的人认为 Mrs. Robinson的决定将影响美国家庭的祖父母，但没说这有不好的影响，故排除C项；由此 句也可判断出，17%的人对她的决定是持反对意见或是保持中立态度，而不是支持，故排除A 项； 根据第二段中的 Two- thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family.可知，三分之二的人认为更多的家庭将效仿奥巴马的家庭，由此可知它将成为一种趋 势，故选D项，同时排除B项。3. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from their parents.D. They had little respect for their grandparents.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn，t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.可知，在20世纪60年代，人们都有点儿狂野，急于“远走高飞”来证明自己的能力， 这与C项的表述“他们想远离父母生活”相吻合，故选C项。A、B、D三项表述的内容在文中 未提及。4. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themselves better.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Moving is not for everyone.以及it is wiser to say no and visit frequently可知，作者建议老年人从自己的利益出发，做出选择，A项的 表述与此相吻合。根据visit frequently可知，文中指的是祖父母常去看看晚辈，而不是B 项的“让他们的孩子多多探望他们”，故B项表述有误；文中虽然有is willing to make sacrifices和your adult child is struggling,但并不是要让祖父母为晚辈做出牺牲，故 C项错误；D项在文中未提及。H.完形填空A mother and a daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 1. As they drive past 2 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance （讨厌的人） of themselves to the local police station by 3 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 4 gripe （抱怨）.On moving into this neighbourhood, I was 5 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 6 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast （猛烈抨击）me with some 7or other. I 8 answered politely and made sure I 9 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give （送爱心石活动）， Maureen and I 10 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 11 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to 12 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 13 . Imagine my 14 when two days later they 1 5 at my gate and jokingly said they were considering hanging their Christinas stockings on their gate, and they 16 me a bunch of flowers!50, my friends, do not 17 on your random （随意的）gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 18 to others, nor how many broken or 19 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 20【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者的善意对一对母女产生了积极的影响。1. A. nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.nothingA 根据"They are totally separated”可知她们不与任何人来往。2. A. ladiesB.neighboursC.friendsD.relativesB 当她们开车遇到邻居时，她们看别的地方，表现出不接受邻居的态度。3. A. composingB.requestingC.reportingD.explainingC根据"music played too loud, dogsbarking”等信息可知,这里是指她们向警察反映情况，故用reportingo B. easy4. A. importantC. interestingD. littleD pretry little gripe 意为“琐事”。5. A. accusedB. warnedC. remindedD. convincedB 邻居们非常不喜欢这对母女，作者一搬到这里就被告知这些情况。warn sb. of sth."警告某人某事”符合语境。B. jobD. matter6. A. challengeC. taskA 根据 more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on mydoor and blast（猛烈抨击）me”可知,作者要和她们好好相处是个挑战。7. A.jokesB.adviceC.explanationD.complaintsD 上文讲到这对母女喜欢投诉，可知她们来找作者抱怨。8. A. seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimesC 根据下文可知，作者想用自己的行动感动这对母女，所以总是很礼貌地回答。9. A. wavedB.staredC.noticedD.laughedA当她们经过时，作者向她们打招呼。10. A. startedB.continuedD. decidedC. mentionedD decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。11. A.smileB. attitudeC. decisionD. angerB 尽管作者一再表示友好，她们的态度仍然没有改变。12. A. addB. recommendC. reduceD. driveA add. to “把加进来”。作者决定把她们列入要送礼的名单中。13. A. yardB.roofC. gateD.fenceC 根据语境可知，作者把饼干放在她们家门口。14. A.interestB.smileC. surpriseD. faceC 根据my gate and jokingly said”可知她们出现在作者家门口，说话态度 很好，这让作者很惊讶。15. A. whisperedB. stoppedC. shoutedD. wanderedB 根据下文可知，她们在作者家门口停留。16. A.broughtB.wishedC. threwD.expectedA 她们甚至为作者带来了一束花。B. take up17. A.take inD 根据语境可知，不要放弃对别人的善意，不经意的善意对别人会产生很大的影响。18. A. refersB.meansC. relatesD.contributesB 你可能永远不会知道这种善意对别人意味着什么。19. A.kindB.lightC. hardD.warmC 文章告诉我们，这对母女开始很固执，铁石心肠，后来在作者的感化下，态度发生 了变化。hard hearted “铁石心肠的”。20. A. sorrowB. hopeC. imaginationD. kindnessD 此处表示用善意之举改变别人，故用kindnesso