高中英语Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritageGrammar课时素养评价（含解析）外研版选修7.docx

Module 6 The World' s Cultural Heritage课时素养评价十七 Module 6 Grammar语用训练-I.语法填空1. His pale face suggested he was(be) ill.2. The government demands that those who break the law (should) be put(put) into prison.3. Hard as/thoughhe tried, it seemed that his effort made no difference.4. Howeverdifficult the situation was, he made up his mind not to give up.5. Whetheryou come or not, I will leave the seat for you.6. He insisted I had stolen(steal) his book.7. He proposed that we (should) stay(stay) for dinner.8. If he feels(feel) headache again, he wi11 be sent to hospital.9. Providing(provide) you can' t finish the task, you can contact me.10. Even though exhausted(exhaust), he kept on walking.11. 完成句子1. It' s requested that all students (should) wearschool uniforms at school. 所有的学生都被要求在学校都应穿校服。2. You may borrow this book as Yong asyou keep it clean.你可以借走这本书，只要你不把它弄脏。3. The expert suggested that the medicine (should) not be takenevery day.专家建议这种药不要天天吃。4. Even thoughthey don' t agree to our plan, we won' t give in.即使他们不同意我们的计划，我们也不会让步的。5. I' d like to take my picture where Zhongshan Park is located. 我想在中山公园 所在的地方拍照。6. Whatever you oued, please don' t hesitate to let me know.无论你需要什么，请毫不犹豫地让我知道。7. The boy insisted that he should be treated equally.男孩坚持他应该被平等地对待。8. If(it is)possible, they will go to the seaside for their holiday. 如果可能的话，他们会去海边度假。9. Oncu (it is) begun, the thing must be done well. 一旦开始，这事就得办好。10. Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university. 尽管缺钱，父母仍然想方设法送他上大学。主题阅读-I.阅读理解(2020 哈尔滨高二检测) Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933Fto connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrownopen to public traffic in 1937. It cost $35. 5 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2, 737. 4 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1834 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge and the GW Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is two-level suspension bridge spanning the Hudson River. Mackinac BridgeThe length of the bridge' s main span is about 1158m, which makes it the third-longest suspension span in the U. S. and the 19th longest span worldwide. The architect of this bridge was the engineer David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is about 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390, 000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was open to the public in 1995. The first bridge is used only by pedestrians now. 【文章大意】文章介绍了几座世界著名的古桥梁。1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It consists of two bridges.B. It costs the least among the five bridges.C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中前两句可知金门桥建于1933年，于1937年完工，可 知道D项正确。2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?A. Golden Gate Bridge.B. Brooklyn Bridge.C. George Washington Bridge.D. Navajo Bridge.【解析】选Ro细节理解题。根据四座桥的建造时间对比可知，Brooklyn Bridge是1883年 开始使用，可知是这几座桥中建造最早的桥。3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?A. Have to pay some money.B. Use the second bridge.C. Cover nearly 250 meters.D. See the statue of David B. Steinman.【解析】选Ao推理判断题。根据Mackinac Bridge中的最后一句话People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.可知过这座桥要付钱。故选 A。II.语法填空South China' s island province Hainan plans to launch round-island tourism searoute by 2020, and build container shipping routes connecting all ASEAN1. (country).The sea route around the island will reach 1, 000 miles and will become the 2. (five)ring in Hainan' s traffic system that already has round-island expressway, high-speed rail and coastal tourism highway.Hainan 3. (set) the goals to develop the port and shipping industry in the province so far, such as 4. (improve) the infrastructure facilities, transport services and ecological environment.As 5. important point of the country? s Belt and Road Initiative, the 6. (construct) of pilot free trade zone has become Hainan' s new opportunity in its 30-year opening up and development.Meanwhile, the island is working on a whole new set of plans to improve its transportation network 7. (great).Official statistics show that by the end of 2017, with 29 newly8. (open) new container shipping lines, Hainan ports had welcomed over one million visitors.On its way 9. establishing a modern industry, Hainan has made great progress 10. deserves to be praised.【文章大意】文章讲述中国的岛屿省份一一海南的交通发展。1 .【解析】countries。county是可数名词，根据空前面的all可知，此处用名词的复数。2 .【解析】fiftho此处表示第五条环形路。3 .【解析】has seto根据时间状语so far可知，此处用现在完成时。4 .【解析】improvingo such as是介词短语，后面接动词的-ing形式。5 .【解析】ano此处指作为一个重要的地方。point是可数名词，前面加不定冠词表示数量 一。important发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。6 .【解析】constructiono根据空前面的定冠词the以及空后面的of可知，此处需要用名 词。7 .【解析】greatly。副词greatly修饰前面的动词improve。8 .【解析】opened。过去分词作定语，newly opened作定语修饰new container shippinglineso open和被修饰词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。9 .【解析】too on one' s way to.在的路上。10 .【解析】that/whicho关系代词that/which引导定语从句，修饰great progress。关系 代词that/which在从句中作主语。III.完形填空Sherry is in her internship （实习）now. Last month, she bought a lipstick which she really liked.This lipstick 1 her more than 50 dollars. It' s not cheap, 2 it made her happy, because it was the one that she had been 3for a long time.Every morning, when she puts on her makeup, everything seems brand new4 this lipstick. It feels like that the whole day is full of hope.Sherry has long been accustomed to 5 herself through shopping. And this desire for material 6 drives her to work hard. She feels good about this. Her life keeps getting better all because of this kind of 7 .But her mother thinks quite differently.Several days ago, Sherry went back to live with her parents for a while. After her mother came to know the 8 of the lipstick, they had kept quarreling for almost a whole day. Her mother thought that it was completely immoral to spend money like this, 9 Sherry thought her mother was totally 10 reasoning.What Sherry didn, t 11 was that this woman standing in front of her had once been a little girl who had grown up in 12 and starvation. That little girl could not find enough clothes to 13 in winter. And those little desserts you see through the shopwindows were something from 14 world for her. That girl needed to learn how to spend every penny 15 it were two so that she could 16.Obviously, it is just 17 that two people can' t understand each other, 18 for mother and daughter, because everybody? s19 is different. Try to bepatient to the people around you. Try to stand in their 20 .【文章大意】本文旨在告诉我们相互理解，才能一起生活。【解析】选D。词语辨析题。这支口红花了她50多美元。spend表示花费，主语是人；pay表 示支付，一般是人作主语；take表示花费时间，常用于it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型；cost表示花费，主语是物。故选cost。2. A. soB. orC. butD. when【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。它不算便宜，但这使她很开心。表示转折关系，用buto3. A. waiting forB. longing forC. looking forD. sending for【解析】选B。词语辨析题。此处指这是她一直想要的一款。wait for等候；long for渴望得到；look for 寻找;sendfor派人去请。4. A. due toB. regardless ofC. apart fromD. other than【解析】选A。词语辨析题。因为有了这支口红，一切都好像焕然一新。due to由于；regardlessof 不管；apart from 除除去还有；other than 除了。5. A. advertisingB. awardingC. praisingD. rewarding【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。雪莉习惯用各种消费来犒劳(reward)自己。6. A. appreciationB. assessmentC. developmentD. possession【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。这些物质的占有(possession)激励着她不断奋斗。7. A. desireB.lazinessC. demandD.loneliness【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据上文中的desire可知。8. A. colorB.priceC. originD.function【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下一句可知，母亲知道了 口红的价格(price)后，开始和女 儿争吵。9. A. whileB. whenC. ifD. since【解析】选限逻辑推理题。妈妈觉得她这样花钱简直就是十恶不赦，而她却觉得妈妈完全不 可理喻。while在此处表示“然而”。10. A. inB. beyondC. forD. about【解析】选B。词语搭配题。beyond reasoning表示“不可理喻”。【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处指雪莉不知道的是。12. A. dangerB. harmonyC. povertyD. peace【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据空后面的starvation可知。13. A. sellB. washC. makeD. wear【解析】选D。背景常识题。生活在贫穷中，没有冬天穿(wear)的衣服。14. A. otherB. anyC. anotherD. each【解析】选Co逻辑推理题。此处指商店橱窗里的点心对她来说则是另一个(another)世界的 东西。15. A. in case B. as ifC. even ifD. as long as【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指学会花每一分钱就像(as if)花两分一样。【知识链接】as if从句中的虚拟as if从句用虚拟语气的情况。从句时态的形式如下：1 .从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。2 .从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。3 .从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。16. A. survive B. fightC. appearD. improve【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。为了能活下去(survive), 一分钱当成两分花。17. A. abnormal B. necessaryC. funD. natural【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。显然，两个人不能互相理解是很自然的(natural)。18. A. stillB. evenC. muchD. just【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指没有哪两个人天生就能和睦相处，即使(even)她们是母女。19. A. ageB. familyC. experienceD. job【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指每个人的经历(experience)不一样。20. A. head B. mindC. chestD. shoes【解析】选D。固定搭配题。stand in one' s shoes站在某人的立场上设想。