初二英语语法资料必看.docx
初二英语语法资料必看初二英语语法资料必看最新对于英语,我们需要把生疏的单词片语和句型不断的熟识和娴熟, 使之成为我们的一种习惯,把它变成我们的其次天性。因此,重复重 复再重复,娴熟娴熟再娴熟,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大 家整理的一些初二英语语法的学习资料,盼望对大家有所关心。初二英语上册语法归纳感叹句的类型:What a/an+adj+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj+可数名词复数/不行数名词(+主语+谓语)!What a fine day (it is) !多么好的天啊!(day为可数名词单数)What an interesting book it is !多么好玩的一本书啊!(book为可数名 词单数)What beautiful flowers they are !多么美丽的花啊!(flowers 为可数名 词复数)What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天气啊!(weather为不行数名词)How +adj +主语+(谓语中的)系动词! How +adv +主语+(谓语中的) 实义动词!How happy I am!我多麽兴奋啊!(happy为adj,am为系动词)How hard they are working !他们工作多么努力啊!(hard 为 adv,work为实义动词)点拨:陈述句改为感叹句,可以采纳一判、二定、三移。一判:是推断出陈述句谓语动词后的中心词的词性(adj/adv/n);二定:是依据推断出来的结果来确定引导词(中心词为名词用What;中心词为形容词或副词用How;)三移:就是把主语和谓语移到后面。留意:在感叹句中,不得消失so,very, very much等表示程度的单 I可。例如: Our school is beautiful.一判:beautiful为形容词;二定:beautiful为形容词,用How来引 导;三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即为感叹句How beautiful our school is!He is a clever boy.一判:boy为名词;二定:boy为名词,用What来引导;三移:把He is 移至U What a clever boy 后面,即为感叹句 What a clever boy he is!He studies English well.一判:well为副词;二定:well为副词,用How来引导;三移:把 He studies 移到 How well 后面,即为感叹句 How well he studies!练习:将下列句子变为感叹句。(l)The room is very bright. We live a happy life today. It is a nice present.This is difficult problem.She played the piano wonderfully.1 .the (best) way to do sth:做某事的方法2 .thanks for+名词Ving:为什么而感谢3 .take a trip 参与郊游,at the end of this month 在本月底4 .go back to+地点:回到某地 He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.两天 后他将回北京。5 .have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会6 .without+名词、代词 V>ing:没有He cant finish the work without our help.(help 为名词)He went to school without having breakfast他没有吃早饭就去上学。(have为动词)7 .look forward to + 名词、代词V.ing:期盼,希望8.hear from sb,收到某人的来信 =receive a letter from sb.9.the opening of.: 开幕/开业10.在详细哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比较:in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨11.invite sb to + 地点:邀请某人去某地(invite - invitation ) invite sb todo sth邀请某人做某事12.reply to sth / sb:回答某事/回答某人 go shopping 购物,do homework做家庭作业初二英语上册语法归纳学习一般将来时will do stho一般将来时由"助动词will/shall +动词原型构成,表示将来某个 时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语如tomorrow、next week, in 2 days(2 天之后)等连用。(Shall 用于第一人 称,will可以用于各种人称。)(will not二wont)一般疑问句:把确定句中的will提到句首即可。以上两句的一般疑 问句为:Will you visit the old man next week? Yes,we will.No, we wont.否定句:把确定句中的will变为wont即可o以上两句的否定句为:We wont visit the old man next week. She wont finish the work in 2 weeks.学校英语语法常用大全1) 在代词 what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all 等i司的 单复数由其指代的词的单复数打算。All is right.(一切顺当。)All are present.(全部人都到齐了。)2)集体名词作主语时,谓语的数要依据主语的意思来打算。如 family, audience, crew, crowd, class, company, committee 等词后用复数 形式时,意为这个集体中的各个成员,用单数时表示该个集体。His family isnt very large.他家不是一个大家庭。His family are music lovers.他的家人都是音乐爱好者。但集合名词people, police, cattle, poultry等在任何状况下都用复数 形式。Are there any police around?3)有些名词, 如 variety, number, population, proportion, majority 等 有时看作单数,有时看作复数。A number of +名词复数+复数动词。The number of +名词复数+单数动词。A number of books have lent out.The majority of the students like English.初二英语语法