2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion2 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental3 .If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence44She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window0.Between window and with4 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 735 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia ?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo6 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began.Scarcely did he begin50.A51.A52.B53.A54.B55.B7.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettBJames JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats8.The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/9.() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds10.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done1 l.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d'UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD. Break, Break, Break12 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim13 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic14 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180015 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons16 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more17 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become18 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed19 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic20 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish21 .In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an22 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity23 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic24 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed25 .() is regarded as the "father of free vcrsc.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe26 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply27 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner28 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above29 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case. A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categories D.Functions of words30 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above31 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent0.Immediate Constituents32 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin33 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic34 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada.Advance Canada Fair35 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding36 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapidsocial development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original37 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions38 .Henry Fielding's ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amelia39.1 t's reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising4O.The wordC4moter, is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage41.When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )atnight in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide42.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over43 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent44 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability45 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn46 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most commonand influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay47 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived48 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau49 .1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely50 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd51 l.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated52 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English53 .The semantic components of the word“gentleman” can be expressed as ()A.+animate, +male, +human, +adultB.+animate, -male, +human, +adultC.+animate, +male, -human, +adultD.+animate, +male, +human, -adult54 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds55 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia参考答案l.D2.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。3.B4.C5.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物6.A7.B8 .C9 .C10 .DU.D12 .D13 .D14.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。15.C16.D17.D18.D19.C20.D21.C22.A23.D24.A25.A26.A27.A28.B29.C30.A31.D32.B33.B34.B35.A36.A37.D38.C39.A40.B41.C42.D43.C44.D45.B46.B47.C48.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项TheGreat Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。49.C