2023军队文职社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》典型题题库.docx

2023军队文职社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学典型题题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn2 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there3 .should there beC.there wasD.there having been3.( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense4.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic5.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs6 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly7 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton8 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()53.D54.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。55.BA.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons9 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent10 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair11 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide12 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual13.Of Dickens' novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations14.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck15.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting16 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how17 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened18 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular19 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons20 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed21.In which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December22 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly23 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech's seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning24 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott Fitzgerald B .William Faulkner C.Eugene O'Neil D.Ernest Hemingway25 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give26 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality27 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned28 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia29 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India30 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once31 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that32 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literature A.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles33 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher34 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion35 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out36 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186337 .“Hen”is called“母鸡" in Chinese and"poule" in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality.Arbitrariness38 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become39 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words,andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics40 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth41 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim42.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors43 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply44 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/45 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done46.( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River47.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned48 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph49 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar50 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado51 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England52 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats53 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB .break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church54 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball55 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and Sound C.Knock and Kick D.Coat and Boat参考答案l.B2.B3 .A4 .D5 .A6 .A7 .A8 .C9 .C10 .Bll.C12.B13.B14 .A15 .A16 .A17 .D18 .B19.A20.C21.B22.A23.B24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题后、O30.D31.A32.A33.C34.D35.A36.A37.D38.D 39.A40.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。41.C42.C43.D44.B45.D46.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。47.C48.B49.A50.D51 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。52 .A