湖北省黄冈市罗田县第一中学高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题.docx

湖北省黄冈市罗田县第一中学2020届高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What' s John doing now?A. Playing football.B. Watching TV.C. Studying.2. What can the man do?A. Swim.B. Play soccer.properly, which then result in lack of protein taken into the body.33 It all comes down to amino acids （氨基酸）.Proteins are made up of amino acids. Both the human brain and nervous system use amino acids as a substance that creates a signal from one brain cell to another or one nerve cell to another. With them communication between the cells becomes possible.34 But eight of them, the “essential” ones for communication between the brain cells, must be eaten in one' s diet. So a diet which is lacking in protein lessens the signal being sent from one brain cell to the next during a thought. The process can lead to twisted signals, which can not only lead to depression, but also aggression. 35A. It happens with aggression.B. It may lead to serious effects.C. But how lack of protein occurs?D. There are 20 different amino acids.E. But what does protein have to do with depression?F. The poor appetite itself can create a depressed mood.G. This is why depression can often express itself as anger or aggression.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 2017, something was wrong with the relationship between my boyfriend and me, which left me quite 36 . What made it worse was that he 37 to end our relationship in December, weeks 38 both my birthday and Christmas.To cheer me up, my dad 39 me some money for the holidays. I could have done a number of 40 things with it, such as 41 my school loan or adding it to my savings account （储蓄账户），but I didn't.42_, I bought myself a cookery course. The five classes in 43 cooking were held at a school two miles from my house. I' d go to the lessons on every Saturday 44 . We' d 45 with another student and try to make our dishes together, which usually didn' t turn out very well.Each week, we would gather to 46 our dishes, in front of the professional chef(厨师)cooking something that 47 looked like French dishes.A few months later, I had to 48 the classes, as I could no longer afford them. Although the classes didn' t turn me into a chef, they gave me a chance to talk to people, helping me 49 my self-pity. It gave me a(an) 50 to take it easy on a Saturday morning. And although I can' t even cook myself a square meal, I' m 51 glad I got to eat, drink and laugh with all those 52 people.The world can sometimes be very cold, or even 53 , so every once in a while, we should 54 to treat ourselves, cherish people around us and live a 55 life.36.A.looseB.upsetC.lonelyD.tight37.A.promisedB.agreedC.decidedD.regretted38.A.beforeB.afterC.fromD.to39.A.threwB.savedC.lentD.spared40.A.specialB.exactC.responsibleD.certain41.A.paying offB.putting awayC.giving upD.admitting to42.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Though43.A.dailyB.homelyC.ChineseD.French44.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.time45.A.whisperB.pairC.compareD.chat46.A.tasteB.displayC.enjoyD.exchange47.A.exactlyB.lightlyC.perfectlyD.hardly48.A.ignoreB.avoidC.refuseD.stop49.A.forgetB.realizeC.deepenD.accept50.A.shockB.excuseC.intentionD.gift51.A.everB.evenC.stillD.never52.A.strangeB.familiarC.niceD.funny53.A.wildB.cruelC.mildD.strict54.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.remember55.A.peacefulB.usefulC.meaningfulD.lively第n卷注意：用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容a个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many great destinations in the UK. One of 56 is the South-West of England. The most popular regions surrounding the South-West 57 (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known 58 having the sunniest weather in the UK.In the heart of the South-West, Dartmoor National Park 59 (vote) the UK' s favorite in 2016. There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from 60 will lead you to discover Dartmoof? s ancient charm!In the South-West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 61 (beach). Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don' t mind the 62 (slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!Apart from 63 (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精华).The city of Exeter in Devon has great shopping centers as well as lots of cafes 64 pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too一pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline and make for the perfect locations to spend those 65 (relax) summer afternoons!第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，最近你班举行了一场以“How to protect the traditional Chinese cultures?"为题的讨论。现请你用英语为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件，介绍讨论的内容和你 的体会。要点如下：1 .讨论的目的；2 .讨论的内容；3 你的感受。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Jatin and his younger sister, Neha, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks （盯着他 们）.One day, Jatin took Neha' s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn' t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Neha agreed and the two decided to share Jatin, s running shoes. Neha' s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Jatin. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Jatin often arrived late and was warned by the school.A long distance race was going to be held for the boys in the city. When Jatin learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day of race arrived. Jatin had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Neha and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided（碰撞）with Jatin from behind and Jatin crashed to the ground.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Jatin looked up and he saw the other boys rushing ahead.Paragraph 2:Filledwi thpleasure, Jatin walked home in notime.听力：15 CCACB 610 ABABC 1T15 ABACA 1620 BCAAC 阅读理解：A 篇 BCCB 篇 BBBC 篇 ACBA3035 BFEDG完形填空：36-40： BCADC41-45： AADAB46-50： BDDAB51-55： CCBDC语法填空56. them 57. are 58. for59. was voted 60. which61. beaches 62. slightly 63. being surrounded 64. and65. relaxing作文一：How to protect the traditional Chinese cultures?A heated discussion was held in my class recently in order to encourage us students to protect the traditional Chinese cultures.The students hold different points of view about that. Some suggest resisting Western holidays due to their strong influence. Some argue that we are supposed to hold some creative activities to celebrate traditional cultures so that we can have fun during Chinese festivals. Still others consider various competitions should be held at times, which provides more chances for the citizens to recite Chinese poems and practice calligraphy.In my view, it is high time that we spared no effort to protect the traditional Chinese cultures. Otherwise we will regret one day.作文二：Paragraph 1:Jatin looked up and he saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this crucial point, Jatin clenched his teeth, jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. Finally, he was the fourth one to dash across the finish line. Jatin couldn' t help sobbing at the thought of letting his sister down. But much to his surprise, the runner who collided with him was disqualified for breaking the rule and Jatin won the third prize. Jatin felt overjoyed and relieved during the award ceremony, holding the shoes close to his chest.Paragraph 2:Filled with pleasure, Jatin walked home in no time. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. On his arrival, Jatin found Neha was walking about outside nervously and anxiously. "Neha, see what I have got for you. " Jatin said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Neha saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Jatin.uThank you! Jatin. " Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.听力原文：Text 1M: Kate, don' t make noise. This football match is great.W: I think you should turn off the TV. Both John and I are preparing for the final exam.Text 2M: You know, Jason can play tennis, swim, play soccer- but I can' t.W: It doesn, t matter. I mean, you can play the guitar, play basketball, cook and even speak three languages. You are great.Text 3M: When will the meeting begin?W: According to the schedule, it should start at 9:30, and it will last for an hour and a half.Text 4M: Did you get to watch the play Sunshine in the Capital Theater yesterday?W: Yes, it couldn, t be better. But I didn? t like the people there. They always made noises.Text 5M: It' s raining again. The weather report says it, s going to snow tonight. I don' t like this kind of weather.W: But it' s going to be sunny this weekend.Text 6M: Can you give me a ride to the library?W: Studying at the library again? I take just as many classes as you do, but I only, have about an hour of studying to do every day. And I can get all my work done either here at home or at the cafe down the road.M: Well, I' m majoring in physics. I have several projects due each month, and that' s after I spend ten or fifteen hours a week in the lab. You' re a psychology major. You have one midterm and one final exam for each class, right?W: YeahM: You' ve got it so easy!Text 7M: Hi, Jenny. Are you going to school now?W: Yup. I have English at 9:00 in the morning.M: We will have our midterm exams next month. I plan to look for some important books in the library. Do you want to join me?W: Sure. I need to return some books.M: Great. We can go to the swimming pool in the gym after that.W: That sounds like a good idea. We can chill out a little in such a hot summer.Text 8W: Oh, you look ill.M: I don' t feel too good. I must admit.W: Then you shouldn' t go to school today.M: Oh, I have to. I can' t stay at home today 一 we' ve got to hand in our geography projects. It' s the last chance. And it' s just a cold. You always feel worse when you first get up. I' 11 be fine once I' ve had a wash and a bit of breakfast.W: It won' t hurt to miss a day. You look very pale, and theres a flu virus going round at the moment. Ella next door has got flu.M: I haven? t got the flu, mom. And Mr. Bell will think that I' m absent because today, s the deadline for the project and I haven' t finished it.W: Don' t be silly 一 you' re one of his star pupils. Surely, he' s not going to fail you because you are ill. You haven? t even missed a day all year as far as I remember.M: Oh well, I suppose you' re right. Perhaps I will stay at home, just today. But could you do me a favor? Drive round to school and deliver my project to Mr. Bell.W: It' s quite unnecessary. I will call Mr. Bell right now.Text 9M: I have such a busy day today. I don' t know when V 11 be home. Can you pick up our son from school today?W: Oh, you have to speak at the High School of Science and Technology today?M: That' 11 be finished by 3 o' clock. But then I have to go to the office and prepare my notes for my speech at the Computer Society? s annual dinner tonight.W: Well, at least your magazine article has already been written and given to your editor. It was due today, wasn, t it?M: Yes, at least that, s done. In fact, it should be published sometime next month.W: Do you think you' 11 be given time to eat tonight or will you have to spend the entire evening answering questions?M: I might be asked to speak as soon as everyone sits down for dinner. In that case, I guess I' 11 be pretty hungry when I get home.W: Do you have any idea what time you' 11 be finished?M: No.W: Well, I' 11 have something ready for you to eat. Can you catch the last bus? Or maybe you should take a taxi.M: Don' t worry, dear. That, s already been taken care of. The Computer Society is sending a car for me. It' s picking me up at the office at six and will bring me home after the meeting.Text 10M: Pedal Power is a small charity based mainly in the UK. At Pedal Power, they collect second-hand bikes in the UK and send them to some of the poorest regions in the world. When they distribute bikes overseas, they don' t give them away for free. In order to continue operating they need to have a constant supply of bikes which they send out every six months. In August 2000, they simply ran out of money. Tt was a terrible situation. Fortunately, in October 2001 they won an Enterprise Award which helped them enormously.Dan Pearman is the founder of Pedal Power. He got the idea of exporting bicycles to developing countries while he was in Ecuador. Dan Pearman went there in 1993 and he joined a voluntary organization. Where Dan Pearman lived in Ecuador was a rural area. His neighbor had the only bicycle in the village, whereas everyone else walked everywhere. His neighbor' s business was very successful. For years Dan Pearman couldn? t understand why. Then he realized having a bike meant his neighbor could reach anywhere he liked without much trouble. Other local carpenters could only accept jobs nearby, so no matter how skilled they were, they could never do as many jobs as his neighbor. When he returned to the UK in 1998, he started