2023年度军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》典型题题库.docx

2023年度军队文职社会公开招考英语语言文学典型题题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual2 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa3 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to()A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church4 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin5 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how6 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrived8 .would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived9 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English10 The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair11 Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons12 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words13 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball1 2.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors13 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner14 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is15 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once16.0f the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d'UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break17 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example ?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Dualityreported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising19 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly20 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine. A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated21 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens22 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of23 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons24 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide25 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original26 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party27 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened1 8.1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely29 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off30 .lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that31 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intcrccptcd B.detested C.saturated D.waftcd32 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance33 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language ? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection34 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed35 .0f the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats36,“HerTis called"母鸡"in Chinese and"poule" in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness37.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins38.0nce environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done39 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize fbr Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin40 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative41 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck42 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely43 .() is regarded as the "father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe44Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT () A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma1.1 In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an46 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions47 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia48 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over49 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified50 .The sense relation between'Uohn plays the piano"and"John plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition51 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out52 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speaktruthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity53 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.Thc Missouri River54 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is () A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph55 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included ?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau参考答案l.B2 .D3 .D4 .A5 .A6 .C7 .B8.B9 .A10 .Cll.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。12 .C13 .A14 .C15 .D16 .D17 .A18 .A19.A20.A21.D22.A23.C24.C25.A26.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。27.D28.C29.A30.D31.D32.C33.D34.D35.B36.D37.D38.D39.B40.B41.A42.D43.A44.B45.C46.D47.B48.D49.C50.C51.A52.A53.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 54.B55.B