2023军队文职公开招录笔试《英语语言文学》典型题汇编.docx
2023军队文职公开招录笔试英语语言文学 典型题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activities.Interpreting constitutional provisions2 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated3 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede4 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague5 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon6 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly7 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the Protestants50.B51 .C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme(自由语素)和 bound morpheme(黏着语素)。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素(如词缀)和inflectional morpheme屈折语素(如语法上的单复数, 过去式等)。52 .A53.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。54.C55.AD.declare his supreme power over the church8.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and Spanish8 .English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic9 .TheCfirst Americans5,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos10 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim11 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived12 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons13 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau14.1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely15.( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give16 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off17 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out18 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar19 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats20 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Mclbournc B.Sydney C.Canbcrra D.Brisbanc21 .Among the following poets,who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins22 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin23 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7324 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how25 .Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors26 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than27 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more28 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that29 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.1788 3O.In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister31 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment32.1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an33.1 n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December34 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened35 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three36 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars37 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for38 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i: /B7u/C./a: / D./e/39 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting40 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles41 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague42 .Theodore Dreiser's works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn43 .“X buys something from Y" and"Y sells something to X" are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy44 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145345 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered; fallingB.covered; fallenC.covering; fallingD.covering; fallen1 6.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with47 .Don't touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy todestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail48 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn49 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply50 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.onc-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds51 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearned!is known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form52 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats53 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball54 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds55 .() is regarded as the “father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe参考答案1 .D2 .A3 .C4.C5.B6.B7 .D8 .C9 .C10 .C11 .C12 .A13.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域,分别为A项TheGreat Dividing Range (大分水岭),C 项 The Central Lowlands (中央低地) 和D项The Western Plateau (西部高原),B项The Murray(墨累河)不符合 题意,它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。14.C15.A16.A17.A18.A19.B20.B21.D22.B23.C24.A25.C26.D27.D28.A29.A30.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。31.A32.C33.B34.D35.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年36.C37.B38.C39.A40.A41.D42.D43.D44.B45.B46.B47.B48.B49.A