中考英语阅读题解题方法.docx

中考英语阅读题解题方法中考英语阅读题解题方法凡考试就肯定有技巧，想要通过考试除了在学习内容上多下功夫, 在学习方法上也要兼顾一二，以下是我为大家搜寻整理的中考英语阅 读题解题方法，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我 们应届毕业生考试网！五种题型：1 .细节理解题考察方面：同学对相关信息的识别力量，答案一般可在原文定 位到考察方面：同学对相关信息的识别力量，答案一般可在原文定 位到干扰选项：一般与文中观点相反，不符，未涉及，特征是无中 生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容2 .词义辨析题猜词秘籍：I构词法前缀：dis, un, im, in 后缀：ful, less 词根：spect, audi, visII上下文III旧词新意现象3 .推理推断题(不要自行推理+过度推理)考察方面：透过文章的.信息进入深刻的分析，归纳和推断得 解答题事项：应快速找到并且定位到考点，不行望文生义和主观 臆断4 .是非推断题Which of the following is (Not) True?Which of the following descriptions about is right?(13 崇明)78. Which of the following is NOT true according to the third paragraph?A) Boys and girls were kept in different classes at schools.B) Students learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals at school.C) Boys and girls both received intensive military training.D) Students had to have good memory because they had no textbooks.Education was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico. Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes. They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals, but they memorized (记住)everything because there werent any textbooks. The boys received intensive military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family. There were two kinds of schools: one for children of rich families and another for children of ordinary families.5 .主旨大意题(Best title)考察方面：同学对文章主旨的驾驭力量，答案一般需要合理的 归纳和总结得到答题事项：通过略读来快速把握文章的中心，阅读时视域要宽, 紧抓对主题句搜寻，按意群进行阅读，避开阅读中的出声，指读，复 视或停顿加减速信号词：减速信号词：看到它们放慢速度重要信息考点所在建议圈划1 .表示重要性的信号词：point/ essence (essential) / / major/ necessary/ critical/ important/ matter/ The point to note here.2 .表示转折的信号词：but/ yet/ however/ while3 .表示肯定性的信号词：only/ absolutely/ all/ every4 . 表示结论的信号词：the result/ in conclusion/ we can conclude/ therefore/ one of the primary conclusions5 .标点类信号词：?一一6 .其他：反复提出观点(In other words)加速信号词：大胆跳读，加快速度1 .表示歹U举的信号词：for example/instance, like, such as, these include, to illustrate, among these are, ranging from to, say2 .标点符号信号词：一一/'三种原则：1 .数字引号大写优先原则：2046, "the green eye' PlayPump2 .人名首字母提炼原则KhumaloadofK3 .同意转换原则补充高频同意转换考点：词义辨析同意转换题：(12 青浦)inspected= A. built B. found C. printed D.examined构词法（13 奉贤） well-behaved=A. holding hands B. talking excitedly构词法C. showing good manners D. showing bad manners（13 奉贤）The underlined word scared in the third paragraph ， means.A）very frightened B）very excitedC）very surprised D）very happy原文：Andrew had a malignant brain tumor （恶性脑肿瘤）.It was pressing on the part of the brain that makes new memory. He should be operated on as soon as possible. Andrew wasscared!（12 黄浦）The underlined word "frustrated' means.A） tired B） pleased C） excited D） disappointed原文：As I left his office, I felt frustrated. I asked aloud, How can a man become a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?（12 虹口）The underlined word dash' in Paragraph Two probably means A. pass the entrance safely B. look for something carefullyC. call someone loudly D. go to some place quickly原文：Out of breath, they finally reached the gate. The clerk saw them dash up and shook her head sadly.（12 浦东）The underlined word eliminate' in the passage properly means.A. run out of B. get rid of C. take hold of D. look out of原文：There are two main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone toeliminate harmful things.（13 松江）The underlined word "company' in Paragraph 3 probably means A） way of running a business B） way of being together with himC） way of playing chess D） way of speaking to him原文： After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company.（13 虹口一模）.The underlined word /zcontact，probably means A）联系B）影响C）手机信号D）电原文：The pilot was in constant radio communication withGrand Control, when the engines suddenly went wrong and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the Roman camp at Hadrians Hill, a place well known to archaeologists (考 古学家)and tourists.(中考真题)The underlined word volume in Paragraph Two probablymeans .A) the type of music B) the amount of a soundC) the length of a song D) the colour of an MP3 player原文：Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry.(13 徐汇二模)In the 6th line, the underlined word solid means A) strong and hard B) good but not specialC) common and cheap D) expensive but friendly原文：But then I found that the cost of Dream Schools tuition(学费)was around $ 40, 000 an impossible amount! Howcould I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were also solid schools even if they werent as famous as my first choice.文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有 需要的人。