2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录《英语语言文学》备考题库.docx

2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语言文学备考题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become2.The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton3.1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely4 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured5 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck6 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.thc US B.France C.Canada D.Australia7 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large family8 .coming of springC.resurrection of Christ著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。44.A45. A46.D47.A48.D49.D50.A51.D52.D53.C54.C55.AD.eating of Easter eggs8 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzed9 .has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed10 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn11 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats11.He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin1.1 1fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising13 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out14 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three15 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived16 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen17 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October18 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident19 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons20 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic21 .The word“motel" is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage22 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read23 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England24 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give25 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed26 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular27 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180028 .Thc novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene O'NeilD.Ernest Hemingway29 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane30 .1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors31 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical32 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnedf!is known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form33 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English34 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner35 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained36 .Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tcss of the d'UrbcrvillcsB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break37 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin38 .The success of Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving39 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore40 .The sense relation betweenccJohn plays the piano"and"John plays a musical instrument” is ()A.synonymy B. an tony my C.entailment D.presupposition41 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction42 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa43 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elcmcntary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree44 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense45 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures highenough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply46 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know somethingabout the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over47 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting48 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more49 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague50 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st BJune 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd51 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Night fs DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet52.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute53 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7354 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede55 .() is regarded as the "father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe参考答案LD2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.All.B12.A13.A14 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年15 .C16.B17.D18.B19.C20.C21.B22.A23.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。24.A25.C26.B27.B28.D29.B30.C31.C32.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。33.B34.A35.C36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C41.B42.D43.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如