2023军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》考前自测题.docx

2023军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学 考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly2 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A. whether B.if C.that D.how3 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly4 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin5 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English6 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin7 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.Beowulf8 .The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles8 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights9 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic10.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that11.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with12 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinson's poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouac's On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece13 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived14 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original15 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off16 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede17 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore18 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above19 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree20 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated21 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent.Immediate Constituents22.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasn't； whenD.wasn't until； that23.1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December24 . What is the construction of the sentence "The boy smiled"?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate25 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular26 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendlyand( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an27 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7328 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out29 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190130 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for31 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186332 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds33 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article isstill( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague34 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more35 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )andtropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental36 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic37 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，180038 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned39 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia40 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats41 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado42 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time43 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her44.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats45. Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck46 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague47 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/48 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once48.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is5O.Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed5l.Of the fifty states，the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana52.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of 53.The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught(). A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145354.1 am so sorry fbr that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely55.-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner参考答案l.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.C10.D ll.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B19.B20.A21.D22.D23.B24.A25.B26.C27.C28.A29.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。30.B31.A32.C33.C34.D35.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。36.D37.B38.C39.B40.A41.D42.A43.D44.B45.A46.D47.C48.D49.D50.C51.A52.A53.B54.C55.C