2023年度军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》典型题题库.docx

2023年度军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学典型题题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance2 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give3 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens4 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds5 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic6 .Thc criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability7 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example52.C53.B54.A55.Bviolates?()A.The maxim of quality8 .The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantity D.The maxim of manner8.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats9.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville10 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore11 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word"in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind12.Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual13.Henry Fielding's ( )indicatcs the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amelia14.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read15.Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed16 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech17 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England18.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting19 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above20 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured21 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert Southey C.William Wordsworth D.William Colins22 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball1 3.1 am so sorry for that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely24 .The success of Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving25 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them26 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned27 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague28 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed 29.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasn't； whenD.wasn't until； that3O.The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely31.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over32.() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede33 .The"three arms of government” of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force34 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original35 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more36 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out37 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana38 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics39 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government40 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser41 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide42 .Thc social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent43 .() is regarded as the “father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe1 4.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned45 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party46 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off47 .1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better48 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply49 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.thc Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights50 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional51 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene O'NeilD.Ernest Hemingway52 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic53 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for54 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear55 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English参考答案l.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.D7.C8.B9.D10.B ll.A 12.B 13.C14.A15.C16.A 17.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。18.A19.A20.B21.D22.B23.C24.A25.C26.C27.C28.D29.D30.D31.D32.C33.A34.A35.D36.A37.A38.A39.D40.D41.C42.C43.A44.C45.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。46.A47.A48.A49.A50.B51.D