高三英语一轮复习派生词定语从句导学案.docx

Attributive clauseTeaching aims:1. Review the attributive clause;2. Review the difference and application of relative pronoun and relative adverb in attributive clause.Teaching important and difficult points:1. How to use the relative pronouns “which, who, that, whose, whom" and relative adverbs "where, when, why"2. Guide students how to find out the attributive clause points in the college entrance examination and correctly choose the relative pronoun or adverb;Teaching steps:Step one: LeadinGuessing game: Listen and guessHe is a boy.He is a brave boy.He is a boy with glasses.He is a boy who can use magic.Step two: Definition1. Observe and defineHarry Potter is|a boyhp) can use magic.Atrributive clause 定语从句2. Definition and functions1、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一, 或 的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫作 o定语从句一般放在它后面。引导定语从句的词叫,它包括关系 和关系;2、关系代词和关系副词三大作用：连接：替代：成分：Step three: Relative pronoun and relative adverbL Read and analyse1. The virus outbreak which/that was traced to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan is a disaster.2. The virus which/that we know really made thousands of people badly ill in 2020.3. Therefore, millions of people who/that concerned about the epidemic流彳亍病 and who/whom/that the epidemic affected were watching live直才看on the Internet.4. Then one great man, whose name contains “zhong" came to rescue. He worked day and night, which made everyone appreciate his deeds（4士 举）.How lucky we are to have him in China!Relative pronounsAntecedent （先行词）Functionwhich/thatwho/thatwho/whom/thatwhosewhichNonrestrictive clauses:对先行词起补充说明或描绘作用，与主句之间用 隔开。2. Practice I1. They were well trained by their masters had great experience withcaring fbr these animals.【2019全国卷 III,语法填空】2. Two of the authors of the review also made a study showed a merefive to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.【2018全国卷I,语法填空】3. But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.【2017全国卷HI,语法填空】4. In ancient China lived an artist,paintings were almost lifelike. 【2020全国卷ni语法填空】3. Practice II5. Because the moon's body blocks direct radio munication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could sendsignals to the spacecraft and to Earth.【2020-全国卷 I,语法填空】6. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.【2016全国卷 I,语:去填空】 7. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop, she opened with her late husband Les.【2019全国卷 II,语法填空】Step four: ConclusionRelative wordsAntecedent （先行词）FunctionRelative Pronounsperson/thing主；宾；表thing主；宾person主；宾person宾person!s/thing!sRelative AdverbsplacetimereasonStep five: ApplicationRead and fill in the passage with relative words.Two months ago, Harry Potter found his magic lose power in face of Covidl9 outbreak in England wanted to ask Li Hua for help.The following is the situation he told to Li Hua so that Li Hua could give him some advice.Firstly, people here are not well taken care of. On the one hand, people the Covid 19 affected are trapped困在in their houses without masks are of great significance fbr people to go out to buy daily necessities.On the other hand, patients in hospital also can't be well cared fbr because native doctors don't have the same experience as you expect work there.Secondly, students can not receive excellent education. Students areeager to learn have been affected by the inconveniences of the online system often crashes(崩溃)during the day.Step six: AssignmentWrite a short paragraph l)to tell Harry what Chinese have done to fight against Covidl9 and 2)give some advice to Harry. 3)Use at least 3 relative clauses.