2023年度军队文职人员招录《英语语言文学》备考真题汇编.docx

2023年度军队文职人员招录英语语言文学备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball2 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out1.1 ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors4 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D上asic5 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India6 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/7 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more than8 .no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than8.The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent 9.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasn't； whenD.wasn't until； that10 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity11 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly12 . Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau13 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A. 1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178814.The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phonc B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph15.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is 16. Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher 17.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday"，where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with18 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction19 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn20 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd21 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified22 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply23 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay24.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned25.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars26.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins27.() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words28.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off29.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word"in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind3O.Thc scents of the flowers wcrc( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted3 l.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine. A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated32 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions33 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated34 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190135 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic36 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion37 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, and devised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinson's poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouac's On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece38 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billcd platypus D.Kangaroo39 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability40 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for41 .In which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December42 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence，( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed43 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles44 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon45 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth46 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of47 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived48 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only twoseasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to June BJuly to November C.November to April D.May to October49 .The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The Beautiful B.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair50 .The poem"I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be" violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner51 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin52 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once53 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation54 .The"three arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force55.ril work( )because I don't want to let him down. A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly参考答案l.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。2.A3.C4.B5 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住民”, B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北 美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。6 .B7 .D8 .C9 .D10 .A11 .A12.B13.A14.B15.D16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.C22.D23.B24.C25.C26.D27.C28.A29.A30.D31.A32.D33.B34.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。35.D36.A37.B38.BA 项 Emu（鹏苗鸟），C 项 Euck-billed platy pus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物39.D40.B41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。46.A47.C48.D49.B50.D51.B52.D53.A54.A55.A