2023军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》模拟试题.docx

2023军队文职人员公开招录英语语言文学 模拟试题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is2.(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classification.Classified botanically as berries3.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with4.1 ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors5 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students inthis school.A.opcn B.opening C.having opened D.opened6 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been7 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()8 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree9 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country's policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off10.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d'UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break,Break, Break11 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment12 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic 13.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute14.() is regarded as the"father of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving15.The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd16.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister17 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time18 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat19 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear20 .“HerTis called"母鸡"in Chinese ancTpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness21 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once22 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated23 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide24 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely25 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats26 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim27 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words28 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River29 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted30.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents31.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned32 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia33 .ril work( )because I don't want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly34 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede35 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague36 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an37 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans38 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular39 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English1.1 1 am so sorry fbr that I can't contact you too frequently these days since I'm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely41 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction42 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly43 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection44 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly45 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.ncoclassic D.naturalistic46 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague47 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more48 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons49 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent50 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions51 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin52 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7353 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180054 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech55 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured参考答案1 .D2 .D3 .B4 .C5 .D6 .B7.A8.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。9 .A10 .D11 .A12 .C13 .D14 .D15 .A16 .C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。17.A18.B19.A20.D21.D22.A23.C24.D25.B26.D27.C28.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。29.D30.D31.C32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.B38.B39.B40.C41.B42.B43.D44.A45.D46.C47.D48.A49.C50.D51.B52.C53.B54.B55.B