2023年军队文职招录《英语语言文学》备考题库.docx

2023年军队文职招录英语语言文学备考题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three1 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over3 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted4 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech's seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning5 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic6 .Thc smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph7 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?55.AA.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay8 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease9 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India10 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated11 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned12 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that13 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance14 .The"first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos15 ."Hen"is called"母鸡"in Chinese and"poule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness16 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional17 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic18 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher19 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England20 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare21 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore22 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186323 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed24 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck25 .() is regarded as the"father of American literatureAJames Fenimore Cooper8 .Ralph Waldo Emerson C.Thomas Jefferson D.Washington Irving9 6.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic27 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October28 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than29 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech1 0.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors31 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured32 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BcowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles33 .Theodore Dreiser's works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn34 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede35 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted36 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd37 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia38 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence，( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed39 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettBJames JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats40 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic41 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons42 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River43 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language44 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars45 .The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145346 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs46 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons47 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed48 .The"three arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force49 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply50 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene O'NeilD.Ernest Hemingway51 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual52 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen53 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish54 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball55 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely参考答案1 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年2 .D3 .C4 .B5.D6.B7.B8.B9 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住民”, B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北 美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。10 .A11 .C12 .A13 .C14 .C15 .D16.B17 .C18 .C19.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。20.A21.B22.A23.A24.A25.D26.D27.D28.D29.B30.C31.B32.A33.D34.C35.D36.A37.B38.C39.B40.C41.A42.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。43.C44.B45.A46.C47.C48.A49.A50.D51.B52.B53.D54.B