2023年军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文学》典型题汇编.docx

2023年军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学典型题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been2 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickenson's poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace3 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion4 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth5 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen6.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()36.B37.D38.A39.B40.C41.B42.B43.C44.A45.A46.B47.D48.A49.C50.D51.A52.C53.A54.A55 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree56 The sense relation between"John plays the piano"and"John plays a musical instrument” is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition57 Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or () which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy58 The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability59 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more60 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，180061 .() is regarded as the "father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe13 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how14 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons15 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights16 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned17 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats18.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville19 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative20 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion21 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely22 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo23 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her24 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived25 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them26 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.cxtraodinary B.particular C.pcculiar D.exceptional1.1 1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedCbe assignedD.has been assigned28 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd29 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leech's seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning30 ."X buys something from Y" and"Y sells something to X" are in a relationOf()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy3 l.The Hundred Year's War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145332 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim33 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely34 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin35 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church() A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly36 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing37 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection38 .Today is Children's Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly39 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured40 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language41 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars42 .The phrase"boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction43 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon43 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds44 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environmentprovides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare45 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out46 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn47 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents48 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment49 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope1 O.It( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until； whenB.was until； thatC.wasn't； whenD.wasn't until； that51 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear52 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted53 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity54 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech55 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party参考答案l.B2 .D3 .A4 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家；把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。5.B6.B7 .C8 .A9 .D10 .D11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C17.A18.D19.B20.D21.A22.BA 项 Emu（而乌鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物23.D24.C25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.D31.B32.D33.D34.A35.A