Part 2 专项训练4 快速应答-高考英语备考复习重点资料归纳汇总.docx

PART 2专项训练快速回答问题测量目标：能听懂日常会话用语，并对此做出应答。答题提示：此题型主要测试对常见交际知识的掌握能力。在任何语言中，基本的日常用都是口语技能中的一个 重要部分。解题的关键是听懂题目所表达的场能意念，然后作出相应合理得体的回答。绝大部分题FI的 功能要求都是一目了然的。但要注意，有的题目的功能要求还是需要读懂文字背后的真实用意。例如， 题目虽然是一般疑问句的形式，但它.的功能作用不是要听到“Yes”或“No”的应答，而是寻求具体的信（如 i荐一吃饭的廉馆八避远的公园等）。因此，座果没直里通叁题目的功能要求，就会影响运答的正确性。41语言功能功能的意思可以用一定的句型来表达，但功能与句型不完全配对，因此本书训练考生首先要理解这 些语言功能的含义，并即刻做出反应。很多情况下，一句话因时间、地点、说话人身份等因素不同而意 思不同，有时还可以同时表达两种功能意义，所以本书的归类中有交叉重叠现象，这也是语言运用的特 征。Greeting and PartingDirections: In this part, you will hear ten sentences. Make quick responses to the sentences you have heard.5.Blaming and Complaining1. What on earth arc you doing, Timmy?2. You forgot to turn the computer off again.3. I wish you wouldn't make so much noise.4. The kitchen hasn't been cleaned forages. Il's really disgusting!5. I have been waiting here for half an hour.6. You're nothing but a worry to your mother and me.7. Would you mind asking before you use my electronic dictionaiy?8. I'm going to complain about the slow service here.9. You know, washing dishes at the restaurant every day is really boring!10. What Mary did makes me angry even now!Regretting1. Oh, I left my keys at home again.2. I regret that I shouted at my mother.3. I wish I had teamed to play a Music instrument when I was younger.4. If I had brought my address book with me, I would have called, you when I was in Beijing.3. I lost your umbrella. I should have been more careful.4. I wish I hadn't eaten too much.5. Fve found a perfect book bag, but Tm about 20 dollars short.6. Sorry I could not find the magazine you asked for here in the room.7. I now regret saying what I said.8. It's too bad that you couldn't come to the concert last night.Thanking and Apologizing1. It's very good of you (o show me to the station.2. I can't tell you how much I appreciate, what you have done for me.3. You took a lol of trouble to help me. Your kindness is more than I can express.5. Thanks for your proof-reading of my essay.6. Sorry I can't find the DVD you want.7. I'm terribly sorry to have kept you waiting.8. I.佗el terrible, but I've left your book somewhere.9. I'm sorry. Miss. The (rain is somewhat behind schedule.10. We regret to say that we are unable to offer you the job.Requesting and Asking for Favors1. Look, I'm sorry to bother you about this, hut could you turn that music down?2. Would you please be quiet? I'm trying to concentrate.3. My heater is not working. Could you come over to fix it?4. Excuse me, can you tell me how to use (his air-conditioner?5. I don't know how to write a research paper.6. Oh, my God! I can't seem to solve this math problem.7. Do you think you could give me a ride to the librai-y tonight?8. I still don't feel well. I don't know what I'm going to do.9. These boxes are too heavy for me to move.10. Excuse me. Where can I find the school master?Asking for Information1. What,s happened to my calculator?2. Have you decided where you arc going to live when you get a job in Beijing?3. What would you do if you failed the Entrance Exams?4. When is the Chinese Communist Party's birthday?5. Where does the mayor of Shanghai live, do you know?6. How many people will be present at schoolmate reunion on Saturday?7. My watch lost its battery. What's the time by your watch?8. Do you know anything about Russian history?9. What will you do if you can't sleep ?10. Can you recommend a brand of 4G mobile phone?11. What would you do with your dog when you leave for a vacation?12. Karen, don't you take an alarm clock with you when you travel?13. Would it be better to buy a monthly meal ticket, or pay for each meal separately ?14. Your nationality, the date of your birth and your birthplace, please?15. Is there any vegetarian's restaurant in Shanghai?Asking for Permission1. Would you mind if I use your dictionary ?2. I was wondering if I could have tomorrow off. I want (o attend my cousin's wedding party o3. Is anyone there? May I come in?4. I wonder if I could possibly use your telephone.5. I was wondering if you'd let me use your computer for a few days?6. Xiao Ming , can I read your diary ?7. Professor Wang , shall I leave the window open?8. Mum, can I ask my friends to come for a sleepover this Friday?9. Let me finish, sir. Listen to my side of the story .10. . Miss Martin , may I take a day's leave tomorrow? I need a medical check.Informing11. I ran into your former classmate Susan in the street last week.12. Look at the time, I'm going to miss my bus.13. Now that I've finished my exams, I'm going to a movie this evening.14. I have a headache and a sore throat.15. I was told Sally broke her arm last week.16. I like these silver spoons very much, but they look very expensive.17. I'm starting a new job next week. I'm quite excited about it.18. I've got a conditional offer from Cambridge University.19. Do you know our English teacher has just got married?20. According to a survey, TV news program rating has dropped to 12 percent.Miscellanea1. You look younger and energetic. You've lost much weight.2. Congratulations! I understand you've got a part-dme job.3. Since it's raining so hard, let's go in and see the new exhibit.4. If I were you, I would buy a laptop instead of desktop.5. If you walk into the road without looking, you risk being knocked down.6. Oh, what a beautiful car you have!7. You really learn very fast. You've made astonishing progress.8. Come on! Once more, Jacky! Well done!9. Anyone not at the station by 5:00 a.m. will miss (his trip.10. You mustn't walk through the park alone at night.43参考答案Greeting and Parting1. I've been away on vacation. How are you? / This is a pleasant surpriseto meet youhere.2. Morning! Yeah, i( is lovely. / But it's going (o rain this afternoon.3. Haven't seen you for ages. / What a surprise!4. Yeah, fancy meeting you too. / How are you?5. He is OK, but extremely busy these days. / Oh, we haven't seen eachotherfor ages either.6. I will. Thanks./She,ll be pleased.to heart.7. Very well, thank you. And you? / Not so good, a little sick.8. OK, Good-by& and have a good Hight. / All the best9. See you later (hen. / I'll look forward to seeing you soon.10. So soon? Why don't you stay a little longer? / OK, so long.Offering and Inviting1. Thank you. / Can I just stand here?2. That's really very kind of you. / No, it's all right. I can manage it.3. That would be nice. / Thank you, but I have had someone pick me up.4. That would be nice. / I'd love to, but I have to study for a test.5. Great. Of course I will come. / Thanks fbr asking, but I don't think I can.6. No, thanks. / Yes, please.7. Good idea. About what time? / Thanks, but I don't think I can.8. Sure. I'm looking forward to it. / What a pity. We've got some friends staying all weekend.9. Great! Good idea. / Unfortunately I have to write a report tonight fc«- my boss. Another time, perhaps?10. That's very nice of you. I'd love to. Thank you. / I'd love to. But my mum will come to visit.Seeking for Agreeing and Disagreeing1. But some people can't help it. / Yes. I don't understand why some people arc afraid of chicks.2. But I think there is something in it. / Yes, you can say that again.3. It's more (han good. I think its excellent. /I am afraid you're not quite right.4. . But smoking is harmful to both the smokers themselves and non-smokers./ i( depends on what your personal liking is.5. But the truth is that the police now have caught more criminals than before. / Yes. Living in the countryside is safer (han in big cities.6. Thal's nonsense. / Maybe'.its true in some respect.7. We have some nice socks that match. / Yes, the colour looks good on you.8. Thanks. I put a lot of time into it. / Ifs very nice of you to say so, thank you.9. I don't think so. /I can't agree with you any more.10. You can say that again. / But sometimes we have to tell a lie.Asking for Opinion and Explanation1. Honestly speaking, I thought i( was rather boring. /1( was very exciting.2. You haven't learned your first one well. / If you have (ime, surely you can try.3. Generally speaking, it was very good. / It was terrible.4. It stands for (means) "The World Trade Organization". /! am not sure of its meaning, but let's look it up in the dictionary.5. My bicycle broke down, so I had to change two buses to come here. /I forgot to set my alarm clock last night, and I overslept.6. I can't say for sure as I have just started a new project./ Next month, I hope.7. I got there at 9:15 and waited for about 10 minutes.I guess I left before yougotthere./Sony, I took the wrong bus and couldn't find the place;.8. I tried all my keys in the lock, but it won't open, / I lost my key so I have to bewaiting formy roommate.9. Don't worry. I'm sure the answer will be a positive one. / It'll be OK, I promise.10. I couldn't feel better about it. It was full of reasonable questions and went on smoothly. / It's so dull as usual.11. He didn't feel well, so he had to stay at home. / It's said he went to attend his 1 sister's wedding in his hometown.12. It's fantastic! / It's even better than Shanghai Museum, in my opinion.13. Yes, I do. But they have to be combined with exercise to do any good. / No. I think there is nothing wrong with them.14. I think Chess-is more difficult. / They are like apples and oranges.15. Let me have a look. OK? / Me neither.Blaming and Complaining1. It's none of your business. / Sorry, what a mess I've made.2. I'll right now. /Yes, but most people leave the-computer-on-al 1 the time3. Sorry. I don't know you are here. / But I think you are much noisy.4. Sorry, I'll clean it right away. /I don't care.5. Sorry I am late. I won't do it again. / Only half an hour, but last time you kept me waiting for 2 hours!6. So what? Who cares? / Sorry.7. I'm sorry. I thought you wouldn't mind. / Sorry. I won't do it again.8. Do you think it'll help? /I agree. The service here is terrible.9. Why don't you quit the job? / But money is what you want.10. Why not just forget about it? / Take it easy.Regretting1. You arc always careless. / Well, these things happen.2. Well, that's not too good. / Well, we all make mistakes.3. One is never loo old to learn, you know. / It's not too late. You can start to learn it now.4. Please do come to visit me whenever you are in Beijing again. / We could have had a lot of fun.5. Oh, forget about.it./.Never. mind, it's not your fault.6. I said you would feel sick, but you never listened to me. / Ha, you are being too greedy.7. Don't look at me. I have no money with me. /I don't think you need a new bag.8. Thanks anyway. / That's all right.9. Take it easy. / Nobody cares what you,ve said.10. . I know. What a pity! /I promise i will go with you next time.Thanking and Apologizing11. My pleasure. / You're welcome.12. Don't mention it. / It's a pleasure.13. No trouble at all. / Actually, the pleasure is mine.14. Don't mention it. / My pleasure.15. Well, I think it needs some revision. / Well done.16. That's OK. / Can't you be more helpful?17. It doesn't matter. / Don't worry. It's not too long and I have just arrived.18. It's nothing to get upset about. /I never did-like it anyway.19. This is the third time this week. I am so annoyed. / It's all right. I'm used to it.20. Can you give me a sound reason? / Anyway, what a pity!Requesting and Asking for Favors1. Sorry, I didn't realize you could hear it. / Sorry, but you can move into (he next room.2. OK. I'm sorry. I didn't realize you were (are) studying. / Why don't you study inthe library?3. OK. I'll speak to one of our- men about-getting over there sometime today. / This is our busiest time of the year. I don't know when we can go and fix it for you.4. . Sure, be .happy.to. / Sorry, J don't know how either.5. Have you thought about asking Cindy to help you out? / Don't worry. I will be more than willing to help you.6. Neither can I. / OK, I think I can help you.7. No Problem 7 I'd like to, but I'm heading in the other direction to meet my mum.8. I think you can go to see a doctor. / You should go to bed early.9. Here, I'll give you a hand with them. / Oh, what's in them?10. Sorry, I can't help you. Tm not familiar with this building. / His office is on the third floor.Asking for Information1. I've noidea. /I saw it on your desk a minute ago.2. I would like to rent a flat near my working place./ Iwould like to stay withmy relatives.3. I haven't thought about it. / I don't think I will fail the exams.4. It's the1 st of July. / What? You are so ignorant!5. I've noidea. Don't ask me. / .might .live near Nanjing Road,.but.I.amnotsure of it.6. We have to cross off twenty-five from our original list of two hundred and twenty. / I'm not sure of that, perhaps 3().7. My watch says it's 9:35, but it's 7 minutes ahead. / Il's half past ten.8. Unfortunately not But I'd be very interested to learn something while I'm here. / Russian history? No, I'm not very interested in history.9. I get up and have a cup of hot milk. / Count sheep.10. Well, I can think of several. What's your budget like? / Sorry, I'm not interested in mobiles.11. I'm having my friend Dane take care of it. /I leave it at (he pet-care center.12. No, I use the alarm clock of my mobile. / No, I just have.the hotel desk ring my room.13. What differences docs it make? / Of course a monthly nrical ticket.14. I am a Chinese, born in Shanghai in 2001 / Here is my passport. All the 5 information you want is in it.15. You can always have a vegetable meal in a temple. / A restaurant called Gong De Lin provides meals for vegetarians.Asking for Permission1. Please go ahead. / Sorry, I left it home.2. Yes, you can, but you have to catch up with the work you leave behind. / What? Is this your another excuse?3. Yes, please. / Sorry, would you wail outside for a moment?4. Sure, go ahead,-/ Yes I'd love to. but I am waiting fbr a Gall-from my parents now.5. Sure. You can use it as long as you like. / It really depends on when.6. Sorry. Diary should be personal. / Sure! I won't let anyone read it but you.7. No, you'd better close it. / Yes, please.8. Sure, of course you can. / Not this Friday. How about next weekend?9. OK, go ahead. / Be quiet, please.1(). What's up? / Is it urgent? You are having monthly tests tomorrow.InformingI. That's very nice. How has she been these years? / Really, what does she look like?2. Don't worry. I'll drive you to the stop. / Don't worry. The clock is five minutes fast.3. Lucky you! I've still got some exams to take. / What is the film? Anew one?4. Take care, the flu is going around. / Do you have a fever, too?5. How did she do that? / I