2023年山东省济南市历城区中考三模英语试题.docx

2023年山东省济南市历城区中考三模英语试题一、听录音选句子A. Hurry up, please!A. Sally has a sweet voice.A. Is this your school?A. Cindy can't play football.B. Let me help you!C. Have a good time!B , Frank is good at singing.C. David likes his school.B. Do you like bananas?B. Helen doesn't eat meat.5.A. How much are these socks? B.What color do you want?二、听短对话选答案6. How old is Bruce?A. 11.B. 12.7. Where are the speakers?A. In the shop.B. In the restaurant.8. What will John buy for his grandparents?A. Some bananas.B. Some oranges.9. Who is Mr. Smith?A. The boy9s teacher.B. The boy father.10. Why did Mr. Brown go to Shanghai?A. To see his friend.B. To have a meeting.C. Can I help you?C. Alice didn't show up.C. Why does he like English?C. 13.C. In the park.C. Some apples.C. The boy's doctor.C. To visit a company.三、听长对话选答案在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach（主动方式），viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 72Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations（诱惑）that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment（娱乐后动），but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. 73 Complete a few tasks and reward（奖励）yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 74 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.75 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. To fight family laziness, set an example.B , Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E. With hard work, you will be able to achieve your goal.F. Laziness sets in when you no longer control your own life.G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.十、看图写短语或句子情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76.A:?B: Because I think they are interesting.77.A: How does Tom usually go to school?B:78.A: Is your grandmother watching TV?A:?B: It was invented in 1876.80.A: What will they do tomoiTow afternoon?B:.十一、材料作文81.青少年需要不断提高自我管理能力，才能更好地生活和学习。请以“You Should Learn to Manage Yourself!”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1 .自我管理能力薄弱所造成的生活或学习现象。2 .提高自我管理能力的建议。注意：1 .词数100个左右;2 .短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3 .短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。11. Why didn't Mary go to school today?A. She had a fever.B. It's Saturday.12. Where will the students meet tomorrow?A. At the school gate.B. In the classroom.13. . When will the students meet tomorrow?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.14. What should Mary remember to do?A. Wear a coat.B. Bring a camera.15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. She had an accident.C. At the car park.C. At 7:00 a.m.C. Wear sports shoes.C. Neighbors.四、听短文选答案在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16. Where was Jane on holiday?A. In China.B. In the US.17. How old is the hotel?A. 100.B. 200.18. What was Jane's favorite food?A. Beef noodles.B. Pork dumplings.19. How did Jane go to London?A. By plane.B. By ship.20. How does Jane feel about Chinese culture?A. Difficult.B. Interested.C. In Africa.C. 300.C. Beijing Roast Duck.C. By train.C. Bored.五、完形填空"I don't want to go, Miss White. Tm frightened（害怕的），very frightened,Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very 21 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, 22 or taking notes.Every Monday morning, there woud be a special show in her class and one student would be 23 to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused.“I know that it seems 24 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,“ said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.The next day, Monica came to Miss White's office. Miss White was 25 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript（手稿）of speech, corrected her 26, and even helped withher body language. She advised Monica to practice, to 27 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. 28 a whole week, Monica practiced 29 in front of her imaginary classmates and teachers. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her dreams.Finally, Monday arrived. 30 Monica was called upon to give her speech, she 31 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica's successful performance brought everyone a great 32, The whole class clapped（鼓掌）for a full minute when she completed her speech. MissWhite 33, She had known that Monica would make it when she 34 took her first step to overcomeher fear of speaking in public.From that day, Monica's life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a newsreader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 35that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up inclass.21. A. activeB. lazyC. quietD. polite22. A. readingB , singingC. talkingD. laughing23. A. warnedB . forcedC. caughtD. chosen24. A. difficultB. importantC, necessaryD. interesting25. A. madB. gladC boredD. afraid26. A. instructionB , conversationC. situationD. pronunciation27. A. discussB examineC. imagineD. introduce28. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. Along29. A. writingB. readingC. speakingD. listening30. A. WhenB. UntilC. SinceD. Though31. A. woke upB. looked upC. stood upD. dressed up32. A. secretB . thoughtC. decisionD. surprise33. A. agreedB. smiledC. answeredD. regrettedC. quicklyC. discussD. bravelyD. express34. A. easilyB. luckily35. A. expectB. believe六、补全对话单选 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Mary: Tony, what will the weather be like tomorrow?Tony: The weather report says it will be sunny.Mary:I'm going camping near the river tomorrow.Tony: Really? Who will go with you?Mary: Some of my friends.Tony: Tm free on Sunday but busy on Saturday.Mary: Ifs a pity.Tony: Til visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.Mary: How will you get there?Tony: I will go there by bike.Mary: Ifs wonderful. Tony: The same to you.Mary:36. A. You'd better take some exercise.C. We can stay at home and watch a movie.37. A. Are you going to the countryside?C. Would you like to join us?38. A. Are you going to help them out?C. How long will you stay there?39. A. Have a good time!40. A. Nothing much. B. It's 90 yuan.Remember to take a camerawith you.B , Thafs good fbr outdoor activities.D. I have some excellent paintings.B. Do you agree with me?D. Have you ever been there?B . What did you do for them?D. What will you do tomorrow?B. Of course!C. Let's go fbr it!C. You are welcome. D. Thanks, I will., See you there!七、阅读单选One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, "What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?” The father replied, "Don't worry about that. We still have plenty of time.”But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out （昏侄ij） and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?” The father replied, “No, you will live as long as anyone else., She wondered and asked, “How can you be sure?” He smiled to her and said, "I just know it.”After the girl turned 15, she had a heart transplant。心脏移植手术）. After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, “My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless （无私 的）.They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, they9re just doing what they think best for you.41. The girl was sent to the hospital because of a heart disease when she was years old.A. 11B. 14C. 15D. 1642. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?A. Because he was a doctor.B. Because he lied to his daughter.C. Because he would try his best to save his daughter.D. Because the girl was not serious ill.43. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?A.His heart.B.A letter.C.Lots of money.D. A birthday cake.44. The underlined word "sacrifices“ means in Chinese.A.限制B.牺牲C.供给D.交易45. . Whafs the best title for the passage?A. How to deal with a heart disease.B. Don't be afraid of death.C. A special present from a father.D. Death is not so scared.These days, it seems that many people are trying to live more with less. They throwaway the less-used things, or some things that are not necessary. They are discovering the pleasure of spending their time and money on things that matter most. Here are some advantages of living simply.More free timeThe more things you own, the more time you will spend keeping them in order. Just keep the things you use or enjoy. You'll surprised at how much time you'll have to do what you really want to do. Care for fewer things, and spend more time with friends and family.Money savedAs you stop buying things you don't need, your finances（经济犬况）will be better. You can save some money and take a special trip instead. Learn to reward（奖励）yourself with rich experiences.Changed valuesOnce you break the habit, your values will change. You will realize that things don't bring lasting happiness.True happiness comes from making memories with loved ones.Living simply lowers your stress, betters your health and allows you to find out what's important. Try to discover the peace and happiness this way of living can bring. Don't wait fbr a holiday to start living simply. Start today, and you will find that less is more.46. According to the text, how many advantages of living simply?A. One.B . Two.C. Three.D. Four.47. What can you do to reward yourself according to the text?A. Buy more things.B Care for more things.C. Keep things in order.D. Take a special trip.48. Where does true happiness come from?A. Making memories with loved ones.C. Changing all your values and habits.B. Throwing away all the used things.D. Waiting for a long holiday to enjoy.49. If people live simply, they willA. have more stress B. improve their health C. lose the peaceD. break the habits50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. To enjoy free time.C. To discover happiness.B To save more money.D. To live with less.Are you siting more than ever? Take a moment to think about your sitting activities. You're probably sitting while reading this. Sometimes you sit when you are driving or attending a meeting. Other times you sit when you watch a movie or play computer games. Thafs undoubtedly a lot of sitting. The fact is, the amount of time spent sitting has increased over time. As of today, an adult will spend 5686% of their daily time sitting.We know sitting too much is bad, and most of us naturally feel a little guilty （内疚的）after a long-time TV watching. But what exactly goes wrong when we park ourselves for nearly 8 hours a day? A study on nearly 8,000 adults suggests that there's a direct relationship between the time spent siting and our risk of early death of any cause. As the total sitting time increases, so does the risk of early death.“Sit less, move more" is what the Heart Association encourages us to do. But this guideline is just too simple and abstract （抽象的）to make a difference. It is like telling someone to just “exercise" without telling them how. Exercise guidelines are always more practical. For example, the Center for Disease Control advises adults to do exercise for two hours and 30 minutes every week, plus muscle strengthening activities two or more days a week. We need similar guidelines for sitting.To make up the weakness, a research team is working on more specific guidelines. "It would probably be like this: for every 30 continuous minutes of sitting, stand up and move or walk for five minutes at a quick pace J Diaz, the lead researcher said, adding that the study has put us a step closer to the satisfying （满意的）guidelines. But more researches are needed to confirm （证实）their ways.51. Which of the following is NOT a sitting activity?A. Driving.B. Watching a movie. C. Playing computer games. D. Walking around.52. What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2?A.The bad influence of sittingtoo much.B.The feelings of sitting too much.C.The time and ways of exercising.D.The weakness of theguidelines.53. What does the underlined phrase "similar guidelines" probably mean in Paragraph 3?A.simple guidelinesB.abstract guidelinesC.practical guidelinesD.personal guidelines54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The guidelines are already good enough. B. Diaz is quite satisfied about the guidelines.C. More researches are needed to better the guidelines. D. Exercise guidelines are too difficult to use.55. The passage can be read in the part of in a newspaper.A. CultureB. HealthC. BusinessD. HistoryJane knows the value of a good doll（玩具娃娃）. “Dolls have a power we don't completely understand,she said. She got this while working as a social worker using dolls to help her young kids adapt to（适应）their changing medical situations. Many of the kids saw themselves in those dolls. But for the kids missing a lamb（肢体）or whohad lost their hair, there were none they could relate to （与相关） .Seven years ago, when a friend said that her niece was an albinism（白化病）girl, Jane Davi, now 49, knew what might help the youth through this challenging period. "Ifs hard to tell a kid, 'You are perfect the way you are' and to build confidence that way,“ she says.Jane Davis wanted to change that. She made a doll by hand-using fabric（布料）and markers that looked like the child and sent it off. Being moved and deeply thankful to Jane's kindness, the friend posted a photo online of the happy child and the doll. Soon another woman asked Jane to make a doll that looked like he