2023年广东省深圳市南山区蛇口育才教育集团育才三中中考三模英语试题.docx
2023年广东省深圳市南山区蛇口育才教育集团育才三中中考三模英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method. By asking important questions and the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 2 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes, another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to 3 an experiment, you start by making observations(观察)about something that 4 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis(假设).This is using 5 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. During your experiment, you take down necessary notes, which are also 6 experiment data(数据). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that lead you to improve your experiment as you go. Finally, you conclude(总结)your experiment and begin to look over your 7 to decide what they all mean. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 8 your hypothesis was correct or not. You need to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 9 are more valid(可信的).When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be 10.1.A. waiting forB. searching forC. complaining aboutD. looking up2.A. unableB. readyC. surprisedD. curious3.A. preventB readC , makeD. do4.A. hurtsB interestsC. doubtsD. disappoints试卷第10页,共10页6. A.controlledB.copiedC. carriedD. called7. A.notesB.booksC. newspapersD. thoughts8. A.whetherB.whateverC. unlessD. why9. A.problemsB.resultsC aimsD. reasons10. A.,refusedB.destroyedC protectedD. accepted二、阅读单选The World Earth Day is on April 22nd. Here at Greenpeace, we know how much you want to make a positive difference to your world. So, read on to find out how to protect our earth.http:Have a greener, healthier, and more peaceful planet.Save energy and water! O Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity. Take great effort to develop wind power and so on. If you can, try bicycling, walking, or using public transportation to get out instead of using the car. Don9t let water run while brushing your teeth and take short showers of four minutes or less.Be a pioneer! O Share your knowledge with others and help them become eco-heroes too. It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen. So share, share, share. Volunteer with more friends. Write to some companies to stop them working together with people who are harmful to the forest.Reduce, reuse, and recycle! O Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for. If you don't want to keep some things, try to find out who else needs them. Our goal is to keep usable things out of landfills.Be friendly to wildlife! O Make your garden wildlife-friendly. You could build a bee hotel, provide some food, or even create a pool.O If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that little wildlife can hear it coming and run away quickly.11. What can we know about Greenpeace?A. Greenpeace is a great APP to offer people greener and healthier food.B Greenpeace is a useful book to teach people how to protect the earth.C. Greenpeace provides people with ways of environmental protection online.D. Greenpeace is an environmentally-friendly city.12. What does Greenpeace call on people to do?A. Use wind power instead of electricity.B Work together to protect the ecosystem.C. Put something they don't need in the landfills.D. Stop companies doing harmful things to the forest.13. Why do we have to put a bell around the cat's neck when it goes outdoors?A. Because it can make other little animals afraid of the cat.B , Because it can remind little wildlife to keep away from the cat.C. Because it can help the cat to be friendly to other little wildlife.D. Because it can help the cat hear other wildlife more clearly.14. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?A. How can we find more information about Greenpeace?B. How many minutes should we spend brushing the teeth?C. How can we avoid building the hotels and pools in the forest?D. How can bicycling or walking help improve the health?15. Which of the following can be the proper slogan for Greenpeace?A. No trade, no killing.B. Wasting food is the crime.C. Positive change through action. D. Protecting the wild animals.Only a year after receiving their first music lessons, 16 teenagers from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)gave their first concert at a theater in Shanghai recently. During the 90-minute performance on November the 21st, the students danced, played the piano and traditional musical instruments, and sang in both Mandarin and Tibetan.For the performers from Jiuzhi county in the Guoluo Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Qinghai Province, traveling to Shanghai was also the first time they had been on a plane. Many audience members praised the performance, with one saying he was immediately transported to the plateau when the teenagers started singing in their simple style.Much of the credit(功劳,赞誉)for the students' achievements can be given to their teacher Zhao Xingzhou, who has helped his students to discover their musical talents. "Mr. Zhao planted the seed of music in our hearts and I hope I can continue singing and perhaps one day become a professional singer,“ said Tenzin Kunsang, 13, who played the piano and sang at the concert. She said she has always loved to sing, but had no idea of music theory and technique until Zhao came to the school.Zhao, who was assigned(分酉己)from Shanghai to Jiuzhi county to support the local education, said it was a great opportunity to show the students that music can lead them from their remote mountain homes to a wider world. "Most importantly, I hope that music can continue to broaden their minds and shape their characters,said Zhao. "When they meet with failure in the future, music will offer them comfort J he added.16. Which was NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A.How long the performance lasted.B.What the performance was about.C.Where the performers camefrom.D.How teenagers felt about the concert.17. How did the audience feel about the performance?A.They were surprised.B.They felt very warm.C.They were satisfied.D.They were a little unhappy.18. What did Tenzin Kunsang think of Mr. Zhao?A. He made students, school life full of activities.B. He offered 16 students a stage of art performance.C. He let music enter the hearts of students in local areas.D. He has made great contributions to the musical education.19. What can we infer from the passage?A. Traditional music is more popular with the audience.B. Zhao became the first volunteer teacher to Jiuzhi county.C. Music will make a great difference to the students9 growth.D. The remote areas of Qinghai Province are in need of teachers.20. Where can you possibly read the passage?A. A travel magazineB. An education reportC A short storyD. A geography textbookThe top-selling album(唱片),Songs of the Humpback Whale, was made public in 1970.This collection of nature recordings changed the way many people thought about whales, and it helped save thousands of whales9 lives.The album might never have been made without a sound engineer named Frank Wallington. In the 1960s, Watlington was making underwater recordings when he noticed some strange, deep sounds. He realized they were coming from whales. Watlington played the recordings for a pair of scientists named Roger Payne and Katy Payne. When they listened, they fell in love with these beautiful voices at once.Katy Payne studied music as well as animals, and she was greatly surprised by how the whales communicated using sounds like an opera singer. She also noticed another interesting fact: the sounds had clear patterns. According to scientists, an animal sound with a repeating pattern is called a song. Some scientists even compared these singing animals to musicians.The Paynes thought that other people should also hear the beauty of the whales' songs. So Roger made the recordings into an album. The time when the album came out, whales were often caught, killed and traded for money. Some kinds were even in danger of dying out. Most people had never thought that whales could communicate through songs. But after hearing the album, they began to think differently.The album led people to take action to save whales. Musicians began using whale songs in their music, and whales were included in movies and television shows. In 1982, a ban to stop deep-sea whaling was made. Before it, in the 1950s and 1960s, more than fifty thousand whales per year were killed. After it, the number went down below two thousand.It might seem impossible that just one album could help save the lives of so many whales. But this album told people secrets about whales that had long been hidden under the sea. It allowed whales to finally share their songs with the human world.21. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce how famous the album was.B. To tell how a good album was made.C. To show that whales are born singers.D. To call on people to save whales.22. Who first found the special voices of the whales?A. A song recorder.B. A sound engineer.C. An animal scientist.D. An opera singer.23. What fact about the whales surprised Katy Payne?A. They could sing operas.B , They could repeat interesting sounds.C. They could exchange information with other whales through certain sounds.D. They could communicate through different sound patterns.24. Roger and Katy Payne made this album to.A. make other people think deeplyB. save the whalesC. make whales' songs heard by more peopleD. help musicians learn how to sing25. . Which is one of the values of the album?A. It successfully stopped deep-sea whaling.B , It helped people understand whales better.C. It made some music and movie stars popular.D. It helped whales become more popular with movie directors.三、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完 整、连贯。Emojis(表情符号)and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms(通讯平台)are growing quickly, with millions of users both at work and play. 26 It's been reported that 76% of workers in some westerncountries are also using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and boring. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping purposes clear. 27, and encourage better and more frequent(频繁的)communication.In any office, workers can be aged from 22 to 70 and above, and finding common ground(共同之处)in communication style can be a challenge. 28 While the youngergenerations prefer to communicate face to face, for those older generations used to working with traditional tools like emails, it may feel like a learning task. The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气).Who hasn't received an email that made you so angry that it destroyed the whole day? 29, However, emojis can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious tone in the formal email can be made soft with an encouraging smile.30 , and emojis can directly lead to that positive result. And when your workersbegin adding smiling emoji s to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture in the workplace.A. Messages with emojis also feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. The popularity of these platforms is spreading across the worldD. Giving workers the tools help them to communicate honestlyE. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceF. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform四、阅读匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个不同的购物场所。请根据下面五个人和他们家人的购物 计划,帮助他们选择适合他们去的购物场所。31 Jack would like to find a store where his dad and he can eat outside, and his dad wants to go somewhere known for its good-quality men's suits. They also want to buy a ring for Jack's mom.32 Peter wants to buy some special sweets for his grandma5s birthday, and his older sister Nell wants to see the latest women's fashions. They also need to buy new tennis T-shirts without spending a lot of money.33 Maria wants to go to a store selling clothes that were produced without damaging the environment. Her mom would like to find somewhere that has great customer service and is beautiful inside.34 John enjoys cooking and wants to buy some unusual fruit and vegetables. His parents like stores that have great toys fbr John's young sister.35 Samuel and his brother Mark want to visit a store with different kinds of chess sets. What's more, they'd like to have some delicious ice creams and buy something made in the store to eat later.A. Harrods-People often visit Harrods for the colorful lights that make it so attractive to shop here. And it was the first to sell clothes made of cotton, grown in conditions that avoid creating pollution.B , Tomford and Witchcraft-The small restaurants on the first floor serve fantastic meals, and also have all kinds of ice creams. Upstairs, you will find a lot of toys and a huge number of board games.C. ScaffoldingThis store is popular for its good-quality sportswear at good prices. On the ground floor, you will find its handmade candies- great for celebrations! And it is always the first to offer new designs of men's and women's clothing, too.D. Paddington'sPaddington's has been here since it opened in 1930. The first floor is fantastic for children because there are many toys. And on the underground floor, you will find a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables seldom found elsewhere.E. Gardner and Tord一This store has been here since 1950 and is the place for cool clothes and jewelry(首饰). The sportswear floor has clothes and equipment for almost any sport, although prices can be high.F. Lukeson'sThis traditional -looking store opened in 1860 and still offers high-class goods now. The men's clothes are very good, and there's also an area selling jewelry. Try the roof top restaurant, and the food in it is fantastic.五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并 将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give 36 (they) a Chinese lunar calendar (农历)and they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (节气),37 is animportant part of Chinese c