七年级上册 Unit 1-Unit 4 考点讲义-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx
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七年级上册 Unit 1-Unit 4 考点讲义-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx
第一粥 七年怒2册Unit 1-Unit 4基础初的物理【话题】Unit 1 : Making new friendsUnit 3: Things in the classroomUnit 2 : The familyUnit 4 :Things around the house【词汇总结】名词:1.朋友 2.中国 3 .学校 4.家庭5儿子 6照片 7铅笔 8书9橡皮10书包 11词典 12老师13棒球 14手表 15 电脑 16游戏 17笔记本 18戒指 19图书馆 20教室21桌子 22床 23沙发 24椅子25房间 26收音机 27模型 28飞机动词:1遇见;相逢 2.经受;经历 3原谅;宽恕4感谢;谢谢 5请求;询问 6找到;发现7 (给)打电话 8认为;思考 9知道;了解形容词:1.第一2.最后的;末尾的 3整洁的副词:L到处;处处;各个地方 2总是兼类词:1中间的(adj.)中间(n.)2帮助;援助(v.n.)【短语归纳】1 .电话号码 2. first name 3 last name4 中学5 学生卡;身份证 6 请求;恳求7 一套;一副 8 excuse me 9 come on【句子提炼】1 .-Jack?他是杰克吗?No,. His name's Mike不, 他不是。 他叫迈克。2 . your phone number ?你的电话号码是多少?3 .my family。那是我家人。4 .my parents .那些是我的父母。5 . -she ?她是谁?my sister .她是我妹妹。6 .two nice photos of my family .这是我家人的两张很棒的照片。7 . your pencil ?这是你的铅笔吗?-Yes,. Ifs.是的, 它是。 它是我的。8 your books ?这些是你的书吗?-No,.They're.不, 它们不是。 它们是她的。9 this dictionary ?这个词典怎么样?10 .me685-6034 .拨打电话 685-6034 找我吧。11 .memarygzo 发由1件至找 我吧。12 . -the map?地图在哪里?my grandparents9room .它在我爷爷姐姐的房间里。13 Tm tidy,Gina is not.我很整洁,但吉娜不是。【交际用语】1. Nice to meet you !2. What's your name ?3. Well, have a good day !4. Thank you for your help , Anna .【语法小结】1 . be动词的一般现在时2 .物主代词、人称代词和指示代词3 .可数名词的复数形式4 . 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句5 .并列连词and和but的用法知钳唐点港单考点一表达问候的交际用语教材原文Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。常见的问候语有:Hello /HiGood morning /afternoon /evening .Nice/Pleased /Glad to meet /see you .How do you do ? How are you ?例 1 (2018 湖南湘西中考 45 题 1 分)-Hi, good morning . My name is Tim . This is my first time to be here .A It's all right B. Nice to meet you C. That would be very nice .解析 根据题干中的“我叫吉姆。这是我第一次来这里“可知,合适的答语是B “很高兴见到你” 答案B即时训练1. (2018 湖北武汉中考 27 题 1 分)一How is the young man ?A He's twenty B. He's much better C. He's a doctor D. He's Mr. Smith考点二表达感谢的交际用语教材原文Thanks多谢!表达感谢的交际用语有 Thanks . /Thank you (very much /a lot /so much )/Thank you for (doing )sth / Many thanks 等。延伸:当别人向你表达谢意时,常见的答语有:You're welcome/Don't mention it./It's my pleasure./My pleasure /Not at all .等 °例 2. (2019 湖北武汉矫 口期中 26 题 1 分)Thank you for showing me the way .A. It's kind of you B. It doesn't matter C. Go ahead , please D. It is my pleasure . 解析:四个选项中,只有“It is my pleasure”是适合感谢场景的答语,故答案是D. 即时训练2. (2018 四川眉山中考 35 题 1 分)I hope everything goes well for you and take care.A Have a good time B. Thank you C. No problem D. Never mind考点三 What about的句式教材原文What about this dictionary ?这本词典呢?what about同how about,意为“怎么样”,用于询问对方的意见或提出建议。what/how about后跟 名词、代词或动名词。What about the green skirt ?(后跟名词)I like swimming . What about you ?(后跟代词)What about going skiing with me ?(后跟动名词)例3 (2018河北石家庄复兴中学九月月考5题1分)What aboutEnglish -language video ?A watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching解析 what about后跟动词,要用其动名词形式。答案D即时训练3. (2019 山东青岛黄岛期中 16 题改编 1 分)reading aloud to practice English ?That sounds great.A How about B. Why not C. Why don't you D. Shall we考点四ask. for.的搭配教材原文Ask the teacher for it向老师要吧。ask. for.意为“请求;恳求(给予)"。其中ask作动词,意为“要求;请求”Children often ask their parents for pocket money .孩子们经常向他们的父母要零花钱。拓展:ask作动词时还有“询问”之意(1) ask (sb ) for help (向某人)求助。ask (sb) for advice (向某人)征求建议(3) ask sb (not) to do sth 要某人(别)做某事例4 (2019广东广州广大附中十月月考4题1分)Our teacher often asks us time .A not waste B. don't waste C. not to waste D. doesn't waste解析:句意:我们的老师经常要我们别浪费时间。Ask sb not to do sth意为“要某人别做某事。” 答案:C即时训练4 (2019山东济南天桥期中101题1分)知道如何有礼貌地求助是非常重要的。It is very important to know how to help politely .参考答案词汇总结名词:1. friend 2. China 3. school 4. family 5. son 6. photo / picture 7. pencil 8. book 9. eraser 10. schoolbag 11. dictionary 12. teacher 13. baseball 14. dictionary 15. computer 16. game 17. notebook 18. ring 19. library 20. classroom 21. table 22. bed 23. sofa 24. chair 25. room 26. radio 27. model 28. plane动词:1. meet 2. have 3. excuse 4. thank 5. ask 6. find 7. call 8. think 9. know形容词:1. first 2. last 3. tidy副 词:1. everywhere 2. always兼类词:1. middle 2. help短语1. telephone /phone number2.名字3 姓 4 middle school 5. ID card 6. ask .for 7. a setof 8劳驾;请原谅9快点儿 句式提炼1. Is he ; he isn't 2. What's 3. That's 4. Those are5. Who's ; She's 6. Here are7. Is this ; itis ; mine 8. Are these ; they aren't 9. What /How about10. Call; at 11. E-mail; at12. Where7sis ; It's in 13. but 即时训练1. B 2. B 3. A 4. ask for