必刷20 任务型阅读(模拟)(解析版)-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(版)-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题（真题+模拟）（通用版）20任务型阅读（模拟）一、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。Gregory Louraichi, who runs a French restaurant in Xiamen, Fujian province, really loves the atmosphere （气氛）of happiness during the Spring Festival holiday. "It is the same as Christmas in France, a time to get families together and visit friends," he said. The French chef regards the southeastern city as his second hometown. Xiamen is much like his hometown of Bordeaux. More importantly, it is home to his beloved business 一 Greg's Restaurant, Xiamen - as well as to his two French-Chinese sons and his wife, Long Guanyun, who helped him start his restaurant.Louraichi came to China in 2003. "China has changed so much. I feel happy that I have seen its development over the years. The achievements in the high-tech and internet areas have amazed me most J he said.He worked as a chef in several hotels and restaurants in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and other cities before making up his mind to set up his own restaurant in Xiamen in 2011. In the past ten years, Greg's Restaurant has gotten popularity and a high fame. In 2015, Louraichi was picked out as one of 1,300 chefs serving a French-style dinner from all over the world.Louraichi is also a lover of Chinese food, especially Cantonese cuisine. In recent years, he has made some new dishes, mixing the best of France and China. As more Chinese customers want to eat dishes that look nice and comfortable while enjoying the cuisine, he is helping a number of Chinese restaurants develop creative dishes. " I want to show that when we make Chinese food, we can also add elements （元素）of French food, Japanese food or Italian fbodj he said, "Chinese people care a lot about taste, but I also want to satisfy their eyes.”His business has been influenced by the COVID-19. "The Earth has been sick for a longtime. I hope it will get better soon. Lefs get our lives back to normal," he said. Louraichi praised the local government for providing great prevention and control measures in Xiamen. The local people and government have given a lot of support to foreigners who have set up businesses in Xiamen during the pandemic （流彳亍病）,he added.A creative chef ties up France and China withHis 2*came to China in 2003."worked as a chef in hotels and restaurants.26. 根据“If the younger generations don't speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors （祖先）,the language will die.”可知，是年轻一代人的责任去保持语言和文化的活力， 需要名词所有格形式。故填younger generations二、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个 合适的习语描述他/她的情况。27 Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gave away much money to those poor mountain areas.28 David is so sad because he will graduate from school. Even the best of friends must part. He has to go his separate ways now.29 Sam is a hard-working boy. He is interested in playing the guitar and practices it for two hours every day. He believes he can play the guitar very well as long as he practices more.30 Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.31 Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.A. Practice is important to everyone. If you want to improve your study or work, please remember practice makes perfect.B. You want to give your mother a surprise, so you're preparing a party for her by yourself. But the cat is out of the bag, everyone knows the secret.C. You can't judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper, closer look at him. You can't know what'something or someone is like by looking only at that person or thing's appearance（夕卜貌）.D. As you grow up, you will find yourself more and more lonely. Your classmates or friends will finally leave you to have their own life. All good things come to an end, so cherish（珍惜）the friendship and happiness with them.E. The people who don't have any experience working with kids will feel like a fish out of water when starting to teach a class of 6-year-olds.F. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage（圣人），but he can do nothing wrong.G. The road to success is very hard. There are many difficult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. No cross, no crown. Only when you have experienced great difficulties, you would have a big success.【答案与解析】本文介绍了五个人的情况以及七个英语习语及其解释。27. 根据"Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gave away much money to those poor mountain areas.”可知, 布朗先生总是穿 着寒酸，他只有一辆旧车，但事实上他是镇上最有钱的人，他把很多钱捐赠给那些贫穷的山 区。选项C“不要以貌取人”与之相符，故选C。28. 根据“David is so sad because he will graduate from school. Even the best of friends must part. He has to go his separate ways now.”可知，大卫很伤心，因为他要毕业了，再好的朋友也要分 手，他现在得各奔东西了。选项D“随着你的成长，你会发现自己越来越孤独”与之相符，故 选D。29. 根据“Sam is a hard-working boy. He is interested in playing the guitar and practices it for two hours every day. He believes he can play the guitar very well as long as he practices more.“可知, 萨姆是一个勤奋的男孩，他对弹吉他很感兴趣，每天练习两个小时，他相信只要他多练习， 他就能弹得很好。选项A“熟能生巧”与之相符，故选A。30. 根据“Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.”可知I,苏炳添是一位著名的运动 员，他遇到了很多困难，但他从不放弃。2021年，他成功了，成为了中国、亚洲的飞人。 选项G“通往成功的道路是艰难的”与之相符，故选Go31. 根据“Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.”可知，维克多昨天不小心弄坏了教室的黑板， 他不敢把真相告诉老师，他现在害怕了。选项F“每个人都会犯错误，但关键是从错误中学 习”与之相符,故选F。三、阅读回答问题1阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。“Don't be what you used to be." The sentence is repeated many times in a book calledGreen Eggs and Ham.When I was little, my mom used to read a book called Green Eggs and Ham to me. At firstI thought of it as a book about nice food. Indeed, it's a fairy tale about a guy named Sam that wants another guy to eat green eggs and ham. The other guy doesn't want to try them because he doesn't like them. The story is all about trying new things. It helps you keep an open mind.I think it's very important to keep an open mind in life because it helps us to look at theworld in a different way. It opens us up to more possibilities in life. I ever did a survey among my students. Many students tell me this is boring, or that is boring. When I ask about studying English, they say it's boring. When I ask about the Spring Festival, they say it's boring. If you feel everything is boring, you are not trying new things. You're not exercising your mind. The mind is like a muscle that must be exercised to grow and develop. Trying new things is a great way to do it.Doing special, personal, different, and interesting things is a good way to exercise the mind and develop new ways of thinking about the world around us.So please try something new very often even if it is something small like going to work in anew way, or trying a new kind of food. Let's make our life exciting!32. What kind of book is Green Eggs and Ham?33.Why does the writer think it's important to keep an open mind in life? 34. What does the writer possibly do? 35. Should people exercise their mind to grow and develop?36.What's the main idea of this passage?答 案】32. A fairy tale.33. Because it helps us to look at the world in a different way.34. A teacher.35. Yes, they should.36. Try something new often in everyday life.【解析】本文主要讲述了在日常生活中要经常尝试新事物。32. 根据第二段第三句"Indeed, it's a fairy tale about a guy named Sam that wants another guy to eat green eggs and ham.”可知，Green Eggs and Ham是一个关于一个叫山姆的家伙想要另一个 男人吃绿色鸡蛋和火腿的童话。故填A fairy tale.33. 根据第三段第句力 think it's very important to keep an open mind in life because it helps us to look at the world in a different way.”可知，在生活中保持开放的心态是因为它帮助我们以 不同的方式看待世界。故填 Because it helps us to look at the world in a different way.34. 根据第三段第三、四句"I ever did a survey among my students. Many students tell me this is boring, or that is boring.”可以推出作者是一个老师。故填A teacher.35. 根据第三段第九句"The mind is like a muscle that must be exercised to grow and develop. 可知，大脑像是肌肉一样，是需要锻炼的。故填Yes, they should.36. 根据最后段“So please try something new very often even if it is something small like going to work in a new way, or trying a new kind of food. Let、make our life exciting!”可矢口， 作 者在呼吁人们尝试一些新的东西，即使是一些小东西，比如以一种新的方式去工作，或是尝 试一种新的食物。故填 Try something new often in everyday life.2 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A young Chinese illustrator （插图画家）,who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings. The artisfs online name is Jiao Xiangyue. She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300,000 fans.Jiao's book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October 2018. The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty. On the last day of 2019, Jiao posted the drawings she had created during the past year online. Since then, the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public."I'm deeply impressed by the people, culture and art of the Tang Dynasty,“ Jiao says. In her drawings, most people have round faces. Her best-known series （系歹U） include drawings of women from the Tang Dynasty and classic images （形象）from Dunhuang art. In fact, many of her drawings are based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop people's interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.Jiao pays a lot of attention to details （Z田节）.She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly. "Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings （弦）while the pipa of today has only four/9 she says. Through her works, people will realize that images from ancient times can also be cool and cute.37. How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far?38. What is the book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi mainly about?39. Why are many of Jiao's drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty?40. Are Tang pipa and today ?s pipa different or the same?41. What do you think of Jiao Xiangyue's drawings?【答案】37. More than 300,000 fans.38. It is mainly about interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.39. Because Jiao hopes her works will help develop people's interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.40. Different.41. Interesting.【解析】本文主要介绍了一位年轻的中国插图画家，她喜欢中国传统文化，创作了很多有趣 的画作，并对其相关作品进行了介绍。37. 根据“She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300,000 fans.”可知，她有超过 30 万的粉丝,故填 More than 300,000 fans.38. 根据“The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这本书展现了唐朝人有趣的日常生活，故填It is mainly aboutinteresting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.39. 根据“In fact, many of her drawings are based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop people's interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.”可知，她希望通过这样的方式提升人们对中国历史和传统艺术的兴趣，故填Because Jiao hopes her works will help develop people's interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.40. 根据"Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings （弦）while the pipa of today has only four”可知，唐朝的琵琶有4根或5根弦，现在的琵琶只有4根弦， 因此是不一样的，故填Different.41. 根据"A young Chinese illustrator. has created many interesting drawings.”可矢口,她的画作 是有趣的，故填Interesting.四、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。When you look at the map of the Tengger Desert （腾格里沙漠），you will see a “green wall” in the southwest. It prevents Wuwei City of Gansu Province from sandstorms.With an area of over 8,000 mu, the "green wall" was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have done this great job for over 20 years.In his seventies now, Wang Tianchang is an ordinary farmer from Gansu Province. He and his family live in a small village close to the Tengger Desert. People there once suffered a lot from sandstorms for a long time. To protect the farms and houses and hold the sand back, Wang Tianchang decided to do something. In 1999, Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life of sand control.It is never easy to bring life on the desert. In the beginning, Wang had no experience with desert plants. The sand covered the holes he dug very soon. The wind rooted out the seedlings he planted even on the second day he had done. It was challenging, but he never gave up.His family helped him a lot, especially his son Wang Yinji. To plant more trees, the two of them even lived in the desert for about six years. They found grass to sleep on as their beds.Thanks to Wang's "green wall”, Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstorms. Wang has brought back not only green to the desert but also hopes to the people there. He is our hero!42. What does the underlined word "If, refer to in the first paragraph?It refers to.43. How long have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the "green wall”? They have planted it.44. Why did Wang Tianchang want to control the sand? Because he wanted to.45. Who helped Wang Tianchang a lot when planting the “green wall”?helped him a lot.46. What do you think of Wang Tianchang and his family?They are.【答案】42. the “green wall”43. for over 20/twenty years44. protect the farms and houses and hold the sand back45. His family, especially his son Wang Yinji46. great/kind/warm-hearted/.（本题为开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的理解回答，只要言 之有理即可）【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造绿色屏障的事情，绿色屏障不仅使得武威市的 沙尘暴大大减少，也给沙漠带来了绿色，同时也给那里的人们带来了希望。47. 根据上文“When you look at the map of the Tengger Desert （腾格里沙漠），you will see a “green wall” in the southwest."当你看腾格里沙漠地图时,你会在西南方向看到一堵“绿墙 结合本句"11 prevents Wuwei City of Gansu Province from sandstorms."它可以防止甘肃省武威 市的沙尘暴。由此可知，此处“It”指代上文提到的“green wall”，故填the“green wall”。48. 根据"With an area of over 8,000 mu, the "green wall" was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have done this great job for over 20 years.”可知，"绿墙”占地 8000 多亩，是王 天昌及其家人种植的。他们做这项伟大的工作已经有20多年了。故填for over 20/twenty years o49. 根据“To protect the farms and houses and hold the sand back, Wang Tianchang decided to do something.”可知王天昌治沙的目的是想保护农场和房屋，阻挡沙子。故填protect the farms and houses and hold the sand backo50. 根据“His family helped him a lot, especially his son Wang Yinji.”可知在王天昌种植“绿墙" 的口寸候，他的家人，尤其是他的儿子王银吉，给了他很大的帮助。故填His family, especially his son Wang Yinjio51. 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造绿色屏障的事情，绿色屏 障不仅使得武威市的沙尘暴大大减少，也给沙漠带来了绿色，同时也给那里的人们带来了希 望。 由此可知王天昌一家是“伟大的、善良的、热心的”，故填 great/kind/warm-hearted/.（本题为开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的理解回答，只要言之有 理即可）五、多任务混合阅读1If you are like me, you have a big heart but do not have the pocket book to match. In my search fo