（广东省卷）2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试（考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

（广东省卷）2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试本试卷81小题，满分12（）分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：I.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条 形码粘贴处”。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卜各题目指定区域内相应位置上！如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. How does the boy learn English now ?4. Why did the teacher feel angry with Tom?【答案】4BMiss Lin was angry with Tom because he copied others' homework.5. Where did the Green family go on vacation ?BB.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听笫一段对话，回答笫6小题。6. Where is the woman's new flat?A. On the tenth floor.B. On the fifth floor.听笫二段对话，回答笫7小题。C. On the third floor.7. How long has Jenny played the piano?A. Eight years.B. Five years.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。C. Three years.8. Why was Jack late for class?A. The traffic was loo heavy. B. The weather was too bad.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。C. The frog was in the way.9. How much should the man pay?A. $5,B. $9.听笫五段对话，回答第10小题。C. $4.5.10. Who is going to have a birthday party?A. Mike.B. Ann.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。C. Sally.11. What will the girl do for the summer vacation?A. Go on a trip.B. See her grandma.12. Where is the boy going?A. To Taiwan.B. To Hong Kong.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。C. Surf the Internet.C. It's not decided yet.13. What,s the matter with the girl?A. She has a cold.B. She has a stomachache.14. What is the girl busy with?A. Her housework.B. Her homework.C. She has a sore back.C. Her final exams.15. What should the girl do?C. Take another test.A. Take some medicine. B. Take some exercise.C.听独白请根据所听内容.在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白，回答第1&20小题。16. Jackie Chan is mainly C. an actorC. the 1980sC. different countriesA. a singerB. a sports player17. Jackie Chan started acting in movies in A. the 1950sB. the 1960s18. In 1977, Jackie Chan might live in.A. Hong KongB. Australia19. Jackie Chan is famous because .A. he likes to do all kinds of workB. he opened a clothing store in 2004C. he made many popular movies20. From the passage, we can learn that Jackie Chan is.A. talented anti kindB. funny and quietC. famous and friendly听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21. According to the speaker, Shakespeare（莎士比亚） .A. is a very important writer in the UKB. was bom in the year 400 ADC. was good at writing comedies22. During the time of Shakespeare, English was .A. very difficultB. very easyC. the same as the modem one23. British students often joke about Shakespeare .A. lovingB. admiringC. disliking24. The scene in the comedy shows that British students .A. want Shakespeare to live longerB. think Shakespeare's works arc too difficult to IcaniC. don't think Shakespeare was a good person25. From the story, we can leam that .A. Shakespeare's works arc not so important anymoreB. Shakespeare's works arc the best in the UKC. people can still learn many values from his worksD.听填信息你将听到的是则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Dangdang Buses in BeijingLooks: Red or green wiihZG roofs and wooden windows.Date of first use in Beijing: 21. 2014The number of seats: 28Features: Travel around the28with more than 20 tourist sights along the way A29 on the bus gives introductions of the sights in both Chinese and English.Price of the bus ticket: 302Historj'： Once used from 1924 to 1966 in Beijing. A bell on the bus rangdangdang"when the driver stepped on the pedal. Tliat's how it got its name.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，算握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Smith was a landlord ( 地 主 ).He loved money very much and never 31 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich.One day the weather was finc.Therc wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm.The landlord was walking 32a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and tell into ii. He cried. "Help! Help!"One of his 33 held out his hand and saidJGive me 34 hand and I will pull you out. "Tlie landlord's head went under the waler and then came up again, but he did not give his hand(o his friends. Then 35 of his friends tried but ihe same thing happened.Just then a fanner came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 36 He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord."37 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this,the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 38 minute (he farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 39 at this and asked the farmer "Why did he give his hand to you 40 not to us?"The fanner said. "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him. he does nothing, but whenyou say 'take", he takes."31. A. giveB. gaveC. givingD. given32. A. alongB. onC. inD. at33. A. friendB. friendlyC. friendsD. friendship34. A. youB. yourselfC. yoursD. your35. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others36. A. goodB. badC. wellD. better37. A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Taken38. A./B.aC. anD. the39. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisinglyD. surprised40. A. andB. orC. butD. so三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ping-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China. Il might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family.41it holds a special place in China-US relations, as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50years. This has42"ping-pong diplomacy （乒乓夕卜交）”.Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she43from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971, and for the previous （之前的）20 years, relations between China and the US had been一44一.But as the team45around China, things started wanning up. Hoarfrost even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. *The most memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands46 me and looking into my eyes JHoarfrost told China Daily. <4You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships,'' Zhou told the team.Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of47first, competition second. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping-pong diplomacy48understand theimportance of pcoplc-to-pcoplc exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples.In the years that followed the historical visit, US president Richard Nixon （尼克松）made a landmark （里程碑）visit to China in 1972. Diplomatic relations49the US und China were fully established （建立）in 1979.Seeing lension （紧张局面）between two of the world's biggest powers in recent years, Hoarfrost said China and （he US50work together. "We have so much in common and we should improve our relations,M she added.41. A. AndB. SoC. BuiD. Since42. A. been callingB. been calledC. calledD. calling43. A. was absentB. was comeC. was heardD. was sent44. A. unfriendlyB. friendsC. friendlyD. sweet45. A. lookedB. touredC. showedD. tunied46. A. inB. byC. toD. with47. A. friendshipB. studyC. safetyD. winning48. A. so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. because of49. A. inB. betweenC. forD. among50. A. canB. mustC. mayD. should四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things. She usually left her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled （损封；）.Her mom hud often told Mary the bad result of being so careless. The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great hann to her all her life. But Mary didn't listen to her mom. So they argued a lot.One day, Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her bcsl friend's birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her r<x）m casually （不经意地）.She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time to go to her friend's birthday party. Niary went back to get the toy. But she couldn't 6nd it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the comer. At once she realized that Dash, her pct dog had done this, and she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn't help crying.Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily gel il, and Mary answered, “Yes, mom.”"Then you should not be irritated. Mary, because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, lo put your things away when you fnish.“I will try, said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.51. What did Mary and her mom argue about?A. Her books.B. Her playthings.C. Her way of making friends.D, Her habit of carelessness.52. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?A. Because her gift was broken.B. Because Dash broke her book.C. Because Dash annoyed her friends.D. Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her.53. Which is the right order of the following things?Dash broke the toy Mary pul the toy in her roomMary found the toy in the corner Mom would repair the toy for MaryA. gB.侬C.钝D.®54. Whal docs the underlined word 'irritated" in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. gladB. scaredC. angryD. interested55. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Listen to our parents, and ihey'H repair our things.B. Be kind to our pets, and they won't break our things.C. Get on well with our friends, and we'll get birthday giHs.D. Be carefill with our things and we'll develop a good habit.BWe see humans all around us. But when was the first human seen? Early humans did not leave behind any written records. However, they left behind many paintings on the walls of the caves"同）<）where they lived. These paintings tell about their life, and wc know these early humans walked on four limbs（四肢）like apes （猿）.Also, they did not live at one place but moved from place lo place in search of ibod and water.Without any tools, early humans used stones, bones of animals, and sharp pieces of wood to dig, hunt and cut their food. They also used these to protect themselves from unimals. Since stones were used to make tools, this age was called Slone Age.With time going, tools made of bones and stones were replaced with meial（金属的）ones which were stronger, sharper, and long-lasting. Metals were also used for tanning and making knives. Copper（铜）was the first metal io be used.The first fire ihat early humans noticed was natural fire caused by lighlning（|A Eg）. With fire, early humans could now light up dark caves. They could keep ihemsclves warm during cold weather and c（x）k meat. Also the fire could drive animals away.Early humans noticed new trees growing from the seeds（种子）ihat fell to the ground from ihe fruits. This gave them the idea（ha（ they could make their own food by planting seeds, which led to fanning. With the beginning of fanning, early humans began to settle down（定居）.They moved out of the caves and lived on farms and near （heir fields together, （hen the first villages came up.Raising animals was a big event in human history that changed the life of early humans. The wild dogs were probably the first animal to be raised. As lime went goats, sheep, cows, donkeys, and horses were kept, t（x>. This led toherding（畜牧业）.Milk, meat and wool came from these animals.56. Early humans' paintings don't tell us.A. when the first human appearedB. how they walkedC. where they livedD. how they lived57. Early humans had to move around in order to.A. find more caves to live inB. protect themselves from animalsC. look for food and waterD. make kinds of tools58. Early humans used fire （o.light up dark caves keep themselves warm cook meatdrive animals away make knivesA.（g）B.©C.D.59. Early humans were able to live in one place when.A. they could walk on two feetB. they could use metalsC. they knew how to farmD. they knew how to use fire60. Which statement is right according to the passage?A. The first tools were made of copper.B. The first fire noticed by early humans was caused by lightning.C. The first villages came up before the farming appeared.D. The first animal to be raised was sheep.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的购物需求描述，右栏是七种产品的介绍。请将五个人与符合他们需求的产品配对。()61.Bob is often late for schoolbecause he always gets up late.Tliis makes his teacher mad.He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.()62.Tim likes listening to music whenhe is frcc.And he has lo send e-inails to his customers (顾客)every day.He wants to buy something (hat can help him.()63.Summer has come.Tony is iat andhe can't sleep well on such hot days.This (roubles him a lot.He'd like lo buy something to make him feel cool.()64.Alice often washes her hair late atnight.lt is often wet when she goes to bcd.She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short lime.()65.Susan is a houscwife.Shc has lodo the washing R)r her family every day.She gels tired of it.She is in need of a product io do it for her.A.Th is electric product can make you cool during the hot days.lt can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度)of your room.B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending c-mails, playing games, gelling on line and so on.You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.C. This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have one at home.lt is often put up on the wall.If you warn to know the time, just take a look at it.D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them.What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line.With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.E. Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine.lt can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have lo set the time first.G. When you wash your hair, you need this product.lt can make your wet hair dry in a minulc.il can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题K上对应题口的答题位置George was a little boy and he had some pocket money. He put it in his piggy bank and never