押题密卷02（原卷版）-冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广东专用）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

绝密启用前2022年中考英语押题密卷（广东专用）02一、语法选择（本题有io小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life. The benefits （好处）of running often. It is one of the bestways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look. Some say it can even make you live longer. So here I want to tell you what to pay attention to while running.All you need running are some comfortable clothes and trainers （运动鞋）.Youdon't need to buy clothes. But you should get good pair of trainers. Andremember that you should always wear trainers one size larger than your usual to run.Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. Also, you shouldn't exercise every day. It's very important two or three times a week. You shouldeat well and drink lots of water you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg and stomach exercises every week as well, which make you stronger and help you run better.For beginners, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.Find a partner can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running.Try running, and your life different.1. A.are introducingB.were introducingC. were introducedD.are introduced2. A.youngB.youngerC. youngestD.the youngest3. A.forB.ofC. withD.by4. A.specialsB.specialC. speciallyD.especially5. A.theB.aC. anD./6. A.shoe'sB.shoes,C. shoeD.shoes7. A.restB.restedC. restingD.to rest8. A.andB.orC. butD.so9. A.whoB.whomC. whoseD.which10. A.,isB.will beC. wasD.has been二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题 卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most 11 toys in the world. If s a panda in an ice shell.Two years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen was 12 as the mascot （吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design was chosen from 5,816 works from 38 areas and 13 around the world. Cao Xue is the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. He said the idea 14 came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack couldn't stand 15 a country by itself. Cao's team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a 16 . “We don't need to explain 17 to have it understood across different cultures/9 said Cao.However, there were already too many cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and 18, Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult 19This decided the body shape of Bing Dwen Dwenits body has the same length as its head.Cao's team looked all around the world to collect all the pandas they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. Through their hard work, they 20 in winningpeople's hearts.11. A. cleverB popularC. kindD.pretty12. A. chosenB madeC turnedD.brought13. A. townsB. citiesC. countrysideD.countries14. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD.last15. A. asB. forC. ofD.up16. A. tigerB , monkeyC pandaD.snake17. A. somethingB , anythingC. everythingD.nothing18. A. creativeB , handsomeC. fatD.heavy19. A. itB , thisC. thatD.one20. A. studiesB. gotC. succeededD.took三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event. They were also a show for science and technology. They are helping athletes （运动员）become "faster, higher, stronger” and offering you a great game-watching experience with the support of 5G. Let's look at some technologies behind the Beijing Winter Olympics.The fastest iceThe National Speed Skating Oval is said to have "the fastest ice”, as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there. The secret is new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide （液体二氧化碳）is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface in half a degree. That keeps the ice a level surface and it is easier to skate on.“Seeing" the windIn events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind can have great influence on an athlete's performance. A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind. The system uses AI technology. It allows athletes and coaches to "see" wind with real-time data （数据）on theirHigh-speed camerasDuring the speed skating race, athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second. To catch every exciting moment of the competition, Lie Bao has been used for the event.Lie Bao, is a 4K high-definition （高清）camera system developed by China Media Group （CMG）. It can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second. It closely follows the athletes' movements and catches different scenes during speed skating, according to Shanghai Plus.21. How many records were set in the National Speed Skating Oval?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. 15.22. The secret of "the fastest ice" is that.A. liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep it in a certain temperatureB liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep the ice a low temperatureC. liquid carbon dioxide is put on the ice to keep temperature above one degreeD. liquid carbon dioxide is used to keep the temperature below zero degree23 . The underlined word "measure“ in the passage means.A.测验B.围绕C.改变D.测量24. According to the passage, Lie Bao.A. can move at more than 25 meters per secondB. was developed by a hi-tech companyC , helps record the sports games betterD. can help the athletes perform better in speed skating25 . What's the main idea of the article?A. To introduce some high technologies used in the Beijing Winter Games.B , To explain how sporting events were presented to the viewers.C. To present highlights （最精彩部分）of the Beijing Winter Games.D. To show the watching experience of the Beijing Winter Games.BSu Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.“The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday. The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard I've been working to achieve them,“ Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.Su won China's first Olympic gold in the men's snowboard Big Air（单板滑雪大跳台） competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle（单板滑雪自由式）competition on Feb 7. His excellent performance, including the gold-winning 1800 tricks, has made him a well-known name in China. He said that before he was 14 years old, snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this could be a lifechanging opportunity. He was still part of the TV audience during the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why I'm doing all this training, and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love. I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding,said Su.The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue（体育场）hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed for the finals. "I still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big Air World Cup. That was a great contest fbr me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before J Su said.“I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”26. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting his birthday present.B. Winning medals.C. Competing in Beijing Winter Games.D. Having fun.27. How many competitions which Su has joined in are mentioned in this passage?A.2.B, 3.C, 4.D.5.28. When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?A.In 2017.B. In 2021.C. In 2020.D.In 2019.29. Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?A. Because he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.B. Because his parents both love snowboarding, and he wants to make them happy.C. Because he loves winning medals.D. Because he has a passion for the sport.30. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Su Yiming's dream comes true.B. Su Yiming would never give up trying to winmedals.C. Su wins memorable 18th birthdayD . Su Yiming, the Chinese Snowboardingsuperstar.配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到了处理垃圾不知投入哪个垃圾箱的问题。右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议，并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31I have someexpired batteries（过期的电池），but I don't know how to deal with them. Maybe I should put them into a dustbin. 32My bookcase isfilled with too many old newspapers. Which dustbin should I throw them into?33 I have just finishedwashing dishes and there are some leftovers to throw.34 After I have eatentake-away food, I have some dirty plastic boxes and dirty tissue. I wonder which dustbin I should put them into.35 I went shopping inthe supermarket just now. After I wore a mask so that I could prevent the COVID-19 infection. But now where can I throw my masks?A - Recyclable Waste Dustbin. It is used for collecting all kinds of environmental-friendly and recyclable materials including paper, metal and so on.B. Residual Waste Dustbin. It collects china, pottery, used and polluted things like dirty tissue, dirty diapers, on-off meal boxes and so on.C. Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchen waste like skins of fruits, egg shells, leaves of plants etc.D. Hazardous Waste Dustbin. It contains waste involving risk or danger, especially dangerous to people's health or safety but not including medical waste.E. Medical Chemical Waste Dustbin. Used chemical reagents（试剂），used chemical disinfectant（消 毒齐（!） are collected here.F. Medical Infection Waste Dustbin. It collects anything used for preventing virus infection like masks worn by people and one-off plastic medical devices in hospitals.G. Medical Contaminated sharp Waste Dustbin. Used chemical needles, scissors, knives and so on are put in this dustbin.四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填 写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Henry was born in a poor family. When he was ten, his father died. It was quite difficult for his mother to keep a large family alone, 36 she still decided to send Henry to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar 37 for his new lesson. However, his mother didn't have enough 38 to buy it. Henry was very sad. He was afraid that he couldn't go to the class without the book. That night, he went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what to do to get the book.As soon as he woke 39 the next morning, he found there was heavy snow on the ground. “Ah J he said to 40 happily, "Every problem brings a solution（解决方案）for some people.”He got up, ran to the house next door and helped to clean out the 41 on the ground. His neighbor accepted his kindness. When he 42 the work, his neighbor paid money to him and he went to the next house. Then he went to another and another until he got enough money to 43 a grammar book.When school began, Henry was at his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to take up the lesson in his new book. From then on, Henry was 44 the first in his class. He was 45 he could find the way, no matter what problem he met.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整， 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shangdong province has a long history of making kites. Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible （三£物质的）cultural heritage lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor （传承人）of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather workshop.Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. "I'm an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world." she said.46. Where is the birthplace of kites?47. How long has the International Kite Festival been held?48. What did Yang Hongwei see in her grandfather's workshop?49. How old was Yang Hongwei when she opened her own shop?50. According to Yang Hongwei, what is an important job of hers?B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。中国传统文化深受世界各国人们的喜爱，而广东则以岭南文化而出名。假如你是李华, 你们学校将要举办岭南文化节活动，你美国的笔友Mike想了解本次活动的细节。请你给他 回信，内容包括：（1）学校举办岭南文化节的时间、地点和参加人员；（2）介绍岭南文化节的活动（至少两项），注意事项（至少一点）；（3）邀请他通过5G网络观看和体验本次活动。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在 答题卡上。Dear Mike,How are you?I'm glad to hear from you. It's known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China.Hope you'll enjoy the festival online.Yours,Li Hua