八年级(下) Unit 9-Unit 10（学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

八年级（下）Units9102021年中考真题：1 .（百色）Our teachers always（鼓励）us to share our feelings after reading.2 .（自贡）Speak English as much as possible and you'll make greatp in spoken English one day.3 .（盘锦）Sally thinks that old things always bring back sweet （memory）.4 .（宿迁）一Amy, can you lend me your （照相机）tomorrow?No problem.5 .（连云港）The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much （安全的）6 .（安徽）一Pm not suremy suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A. why B. how C. whether D. where7 .（青海）I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whoever8 .（武汉）一Does the store have good fame?Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a（n）living.A. honest B. healthy C. relaxing D. exciting9 .（天津）Bill lives to school than Peter.D. the closestA. close B. closed C. closer10 （济南卜 How long have Linda and Alan-For about two months.A. joined the clubB. got to JinanC. been married 重点词汇复习D. bought the new houseconsider的用法 at «> >>«»1. Mr. Smith is considered（be） a（n） honest man and everyone trusts him very much.2. John is considering（join） a club, but he hasn't decided which club to join.3. Shakespeare was considered one of the greatest writers in the world.（盲填）4. We must consider to solve this problem quickly. There is little time 盲填）5. considcrs, everyone, doctor, a, be, him, to （连词成句）progress的用法progress不及物动词，意为“进步；进展Medical science is progressing rapidly in our country.在我国医学进步迅速。progress不可数名词，意为“进步常用短语：make progress （in.）意为“（在.方面）取得进步Study hard and make progress every day.好好学习，天天向上。Why is Harvey's mother so happy?Because only three students,her son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besides B. made progress; exceptC. made progress; including D. passed （he exam; withoutown的用法1. v.,意为“拥有;有”，同“have”同义。Who owns this house?谁拥有这幢房子？2. adj.& pron.自己的;本人的。I have a dream that I can have my own company one day. own自己的，要放在物主代词或名词所有格后面。词组：on one's own:独自地，独立地，靠自己地of one's own:属于某人自己的owner表示“拥有者,所有者，主人”。Who is the owner of the house?I.You should keep your （自己的）room tidy.2.1 hope you have your own car.（改为同义句）I hope you have a car own.3. He often goes to the country alone.（改为同义句）He often goes to the country.4. I don't think you can makeown decision. You'd better discuss it with your parents.A. my B. mine C. yourD. yours5. When did you start to go to school, girls?-Grade 3.A. by your own B. by yourself C. on your own D. lonelypeace的用法peaceful形容词，表示“和平的；安宁的“，可作表语和定语。它是由名词peace “和平” +后缀ful派生而来.To realize the Chinese Dream will bring peace to the world.China is a peaceful country.名词加后缀-ful可构成形容词，表示具有某种性质。use useful有用的help helpful有帮助的success successful 成功的 color colorful 色彩艳丽的 care careful 小心的 wonder wonderful 精彩的I go to that village every year because it is always there.Yeah, you can have a good rest and enjoy nature.A. helpful B. careful C. peaceful D. awful辨析：invent, discover, createinvent ”发明，创造”指通过科学手段制造出原本不存在的东西。discover "发现，发觉”指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西create指从无到有的创作或创作出原本不存在的东西1. Do you know who i the first cell phone in the world?2. The computer and the Internet were both the great in the 20th centuryinvent）3. The small town wasn't （发现）by people until 1900.4. When did Ma Yun the website called Alibaba?In March 1999.A. result B. replace C. create D. spreadnot.anymore 的用法not.any more不再，强调数量或程度，同义词组是no more, anymore也可分为any more。产1 will go to the seaside no more.=I won't go to the seaside anymore.no longer/not.any longer意为“不再”，表示时间或距离的不再延长，常含有今昔对比之意。You are no longer a child.=You are not a child any longer.whether的用法1 .作”是否，会不会“解时，whether可用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.I wonder whether we shall be in time for the last bus.The question is whether wc have to make a decision at once or not.2 .作“是还是”解时，whether表示一种选择，其后可以跟介词短语或不定式短语。She made the mistake whether by accident or by design.1 don't know whether to accept the offer or refuse it.3.作“不论还是"解时，whether引导让步状语从句。Whether you can see the moon or not, it is always round.whether与if的用法whether与if的相同点：引导宾语从句时二者可以互换，二者皆意为“是否”。He didn't tell me iwhether he would come.whether与if的不同点:下列情况只能用whether,不能用if。有 or not H才要用 wheiher。I don'l know whether he will come or not.宾语从句置于句首时。Whether this is true or not, I can not say.宾语是不定式时用 whether。I didn't know whether to laugh or to cry.引导的从句作介词的宾语时« It depends on whether it will be fine.if引导条件状语从句，其时态遵循"主将从现"原则。If it doesn't rain, we will go to the picnic next Sunday.1.What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?一OK. But Tm not sure it will rain.A. why B. where C. whenD. whether2.1 t's summer winter, you can go to Hainan for holiday.A. Whether; or B. If; or C. Either; or D. Both; and3. How's the weather tomorrow?一I don't know if it tomorrow.一Well, if it, I won't go out with you.A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; rainshow long的用法how long "多久；多长时间”，常对时间段提问。此外，how long还可提问物体长度，意为“多长”。how long 多久；多长时间常对时间段提问答语:“for+一段时间”或“since+时间点.how soon多久以后 对“in+时间段”提问，常用于一般将来时态的句子中答语:“in+时间段”how often多久一次 对频率提问答语:“once( twice/.)+时间段”,al ways, often 等频度副词how far多远对距离提问答语:表距离的内容1. 一 have you stayed in this city?For about six years.A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often2. Dad,will my mom conic back? I miss her very much.一In a month.A. how soon B. how often C. how longD. how far3. is it from your home to school?It's about 10 minutes' ride.A. What lime B. How farC. How long D. How much4. does your brother go to the music club?Three or four times a month.A. How many B. How oftenC. How long D. How far辨析：deal with 与 do with(I)deal with对付，处理，侧重指解决问题的方式、方法，与疑问伺how连用,how作状语。How will you deal with the boy?(2)do with对付，处理，侧重于对某物的利用，与疑问词what连用,what作宾语。What did you do with your old car?Teenagers have some problems, and they don't know them.A. how should we deal with B. how to do withC. what to deal withD. how to deal with中考题型专练 词语运用Hi, I m Susan. 1' in studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny. She' s from Nice in the southeast of France. Jenny likes (棒 球).On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She' s (friend) and very humorous. Il' s not hard(understand) what she says.Next, I 11 introduce my classmate. Miko, an eleven-year-old (Japan) girl. She is a top student in our class. She' s very hard-working and(严肃、稳 重的).Eveiy day, she spends much time in(read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful. She doesn' t talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Once 1(ask) to read a text, I did it so(bad) that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko(encourage) me and helped me to correct my pronunciation.(没有)her help, I couldn t improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmale.补全对话A: Hi, Zhang Shan! (1)B: Oh, I've been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Hainan Island.A: (2)B: Really? What places have you been to?A: I've only been to Xi'an.B:(3)A: It's in Shaanxi Province, It*s a great place, and it has a long history. It's one of the oldest cities in China. There you can see many old buildings.B:B) I've just seen lots of natural beauty, but not much old Chinese culture yet.A:(5)A. You've been to more places than I have.B. Where's that?C. I have been there for four years.D. Well, you'll have many chances if you like.E. What places have you been to in China?F. I have never seen such a place in China.任务型阅读Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don t remember when it first started annoying memy mom s hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, "Don' t do that anymore, your hands are too rough! M She dicin' t say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother' s hands and her good-night kiss on my forehead. I' m not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid70s, and her rough hands arc still doing things for my family and me. She' s like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl s stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now iny own children have grown up. Il was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1 .The writer' s mother once annoyed her when.A. she didn t help the writer sleepB. her rough hands touched the writer' s skinC. she didn' t say anythingD. the writer was not in good health2. Years later the writer missed her mother' s hands because.A. she realized her mother was too old to do thingsB. her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the worldC. she understood her mother' s love and hard workD. her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her3 .The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means ""in Chinese.A.兴奋 B.惊讶 C.害怕 D.感激4 .What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer' s mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.B. The writer haled staying with her mother at night.C. The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.D. The writer was not married and lived alone.5.The story develops with the change of.A. (he mother' s handsB. the writer' s workC. the mother s attitude to the writerD. the writer' s attitude to her mother