必刷02 代词(模拟)-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(版)-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx
2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)02代词(模拟)1. Cooking is important in daily life, and should learn to cook some simple dishes.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody2. What do you think of Quan Hongchan's diving (跳水)performances?Oh else does better. She won the nation's heart.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody3. There is wrong with my mobile phone. It doesn't work.Don't worry. Let me see it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything4. Jason tried many ways to repair the camera, but of them worked.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither5. Without exception,should wear a mask when entering the school.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody6. Your help can make a great difference to. So let's give a helping hand to others as soon as possible.D. everyoneD. one; oneA. someoneB. anyoneC. no one7. 一Nick, I lost my pen and I can't find anywhere.一I have many pens in that box. Just take.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; it8. Which of the following is right?A. What does the weather like tomorrow?B. Since you are all here, lefs begin our discussion.C. My bike is the same like my brother.D. We should use both side of the paper to protect the environment.9. Mike lost his pencil this morning. He is looking for now.A. itB. himC. themD. its1.1 1 don9t like that restaurant. Let's meet in place.D. othersD. aren't theyA. otherB. the otherC. another11. His words don't seem surprising,?A. does heB isn't heC. do they12. Could you open the window? There is fresh air in the room.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little13. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save.A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself14. 一Ellen, what is your classmate Molly like?She's the kindest girl I've ever met. She never says about her friends.【解析】句意:我妈妈给我和露西买了这辆自行车。它是我们的。考查代词辨析。hers她的;mine我的;ours我们的;yours你的。根据“My mom bought this bike for Lucy and me.”可知,是买给我和露西的,所以是我们的,故选C。38. A【解析】句意:你会打排球或篮球吗? 都会。我擅长球类运动。考查不定代词。Both两者都;Either两者中的任何一个;Neither两者都不;None没有人, 一个也没有。根据题干“Can you play volleyball or basketball?”可知,你会打排球或篮球吗? 再由后面的“我擅长球类运动' 可知是两者都会,因此空格处用both。故选A。39. C【解析】句意:她妈妈希望她将来能成为一名舞者。考查宾语从句。句子谓语动词hopes“希望”后接从句或动词不定式作宾语,但没有hope sb. to do sth.的结构,故排除选项A;本句话为省略引导词that的宾语从句,从句主语为“她”,用 主格she,排除选项B; D项中to be为非谓语,此处应使用谓语can be,故选C。40. C【解析】句意:你解决这个问题有多少困难?没有。很容易。None没有一个(人/物);nothing没有什么东西。第一个空,根据have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难” 可知,A、B不正确;第二空,根据问句中的“How much”可知,没有任何困难。故选C。41. C【解析】句意:女孩从爸爸那得到一辆新自行车,她非常喜欢它的颜色。考查代词辨析。it它,人称代词;itself它自己,反身代词;its它的;fs它是。此空修饰名 词colour,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。42. B【解析】句意:抱歉打扰,琳达,但是哪一个是给我的?你可以带走任何一半。它 们都是完全相同的。考查不定代词。any任意;either二者之一;neither二者都不;both二者都。根据“half可知 是二者的范围,根据“They are exactly the same”可知表达"二者之一”,用不定代词"either”。 故选B。43. A【解析】句意:杰弗里总是保持冷静,控制自己的情绪。难怪他是个大人物。考查代词辨析。somebody大人物;重要人物;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everyone 每个人。根据“Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own fbelings”和“No wonder he is a.可知,上一句是称赞杰弗里,所以空处是指难怪她是个大人物,只有somebody符合语 境。故选A。44. C【解析】句意:成功的关键是从你现在的位置开始,而不是在情况好转时,不是在情况不同 时,也不是在你拥有别人拥有的东西时。考查复合不定代词。something 一些事;anything任何事;somebody某人;anybody任何人; 根据"you had what.else has”可知,此处表达的是“拥有别人拥有的东西”,表其中的某些人, 肯定句中应用someone,故选Co45. B【解析】句意:这个iPad是你的吗? 是的。我父母买来它让我学习语言用的。考查代词辨析。it表示“它”,指代上文提到的同一个事物;one表示“一个”,指代的是与上 文中提到的同类事物;another表示“另一;又一“,指代三者或三者以上中的一个;other其 他的,后接复数名词;本题中需要指代的是上文提到的那个iPad,属于同一事物,应用it 代替,故选B。46. C【解析】句意:约翰尝试了许多方法来解决物理问题,但没有一个有效。不要紧, 你一定会成功的。考查代词辨析。no one每一个人;anything任何事;none一个也没有;nothing没有什么。 but 表转折,根据前文“John tried many ways to solve the physics problems”可知,这么多方法 没有一个是有效的,强调数量的多少用none,故选C。47. D【解析】句意:我们家里有多少盐?没有。我们需要买一些。考查不定代词。nothing没什么;anything任何事;something某物;none一个也没有。根据 “We need to buy some”可知,家里没有盐所以需要去买,结合“How much”可知,强调数量的 多少要用none,故选D。48. B【解析】句意:他自以为自己了不起,但我们认为他无足轻重。考查代词及名词。somebody某个人(代词),重要的人物(名词);anybody任何人;nobody 没有人(代词),小人物,无足轻重的人,是名词;根据句意可知,第一空应用somebody, 第二空应用nobody,故选B。49. B【解析】句意:爱情设计师是我看过的最浪漫的电视剧。恐怕不是每个人都喜 欢。考查不定代词的用法。anybody's指任何一个人的,泛指其中一个,侧重于强调个体,用于 疑问句和否定句中;everybody's指每个人的,人人的,只表示人,侧重于强调整体;somebody's 指某人的,用于肯定句;nobody's指没有人的。根据“m afraid it,snot”可知,不是人人都喜 欢这部电视剧,not和everybody连用表示“部分否定”。故选B。50. B【解析】句意:一些朋友试图让怀特夫妇平静下来,并在不伤害双方感情的情况下帮助解决 他们的问题,但都失败了。考查不定代词。none三者或三者以上都不;either两者之一;both两者都;neither两者都不。 根据"Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White”可知是不伤害两者任意一人的感 情,用either符合语境。故选B。A. something badB. bad somethingC.anything badD.badanything15. His new house has two yards,so priceis a bit high.A. hisB.itsC.itD.their16. We find impossible to get there on foot.A. itB.herC.thatD.this 17.1 didn't see any cartoons. Tm going to see this evening.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that 18. 一How do you usually travel from Hefei to Shanghai, by plane or by car?, I usually go there by high-speed train because ifs more convenient.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. all19 It's our pleasure you as our guest, dear Mr Tagore.A. to haveB. to driveC. to holdD. to be20. This room is too small. Td like to ask fbr.一 Sure. We have rooms available here.A. oneB. itC. eachD. another21. Which movie would you like to watch, Detective Chinatown 3 or Hi, Mom?is OK. I hear they are both wonderful.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. Either22. How was your visit to the Shanghai Disneyland?一Wonderful! I enjoyed very much during the whole trip.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves23. Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your country?一Why not on the Internet?D. to look it upD. thatA. look for itB. to look for it C. look it up24. 一Excuse me, is there a flower shop nearby?一I know. I will take you there.A. oneB. itC. some25. 一Mary has decided. You know can change her mind.Yes, she is a person who has a strong will and never gives up easily.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything 26., it is necessary for us as much time as possible practicing speakingEnglish after class.A. Instead; to spend B. Instead of; spending C. Instead of; to spend D. Instead; spending 27. 一Can I have bread, Mum? I'm so hungry.一Sorry, there is left, but we still have some rice-dumpling.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; noneD. some; some28.1 knew Mavis wanted a blue scarf, so I bought for her.A. onesB. itC. oneD. that29. Mike feels lonely at school, because he has friends.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few30. 一Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?-is OK. I have to help plant trees on Lushan Mountain these days.A. Both; the number of B. None; quite a few C. Either; quite a lot D. Neither; a number of 31. The question was very easy, wasn't it?一 Yes, but I don't think would work it out.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody32. Lisa was on the sofa just now. Maybe the silk scarf is.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself33. The mother hoped the twins would be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none34. It's dangerous for people the mobile phone when they cross the street.A. look atB. looking atC. to look atD. looked at35. This is not Frank's shirt.is blue.A. ItsB. HimC. HeD. His36. Mike's brothers and Jack play soccer very well. We hope of them can join our team.A. bothB. allC. every37. My mom bought this bike for Lucy and me. It is.A. hersB. mineC. ours38. 一Can you play volleyball or basketball?-of them. Tm good at ball games.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither39. Her mother hopes be a dancer in the future.A. her toB. her canC. she can40. 一How much difficulty did you have this problem?, It's quite easy.A. to solve; Nothing B. to solve; None C. solving; NoneD. eitherD. yoursD. NoneD. she toD. solving; Nothing41. The girl got a new bike from her father and she lovescolour very much.A. itB. itselfC. itsD. it's42. 一Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?一You can take half. They are exactly the same.A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both43. 一Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.一No wonder he is a.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everyone44. The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what else has.A. somethingB. anythingC. somebodyD. anybody45. 一Is this iPad yours?一Yes. My parents bought for my language learning.A. oneB.itC. otherD. another46. 一 John tried many ways to solve the physics problems,but ofthem worked.一 Never mind, you'll surely make it.A. no oneB.anythingC. noneD. nothing47. 一How much salt do we have at home?一There is. We need to buy some.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. none48. He thinks himself, but we think him.A. somebody, anybody B. somebody, nobody C. anybody, somebody D. anybody, nobody49. 一 The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.I'm afraid it's not cup of tea.A. anybody'sB. everybody'sC. somebody'sD. nobody's50. Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of, but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. bothD. neither参考答案l.D【解析】句意:做饭在日常生活中很重要,每个人都应该学做一些简单的菜。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据"Cooking is important in daily life”可知,此处应为每个人都应该学会做菜。故选D。2. D【解析】句意:你觉得全洪禅的跳水表演怎么样? 哦,没有人比她做得更好了。她 赢得了全国人民的心。考查代词辨析。everybody每个人;anybody任何人;somebody 一些人;nobody没有人。根 据“She won the nation's heart.”可知,是对她的表现的高度赞扬,所以空处应是说没人比她更 好了,故选D。3. A【解析】句意:我的手机出毛病了。它不运行。别担心。让我看看。考查不定代词。something某事,某物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;everything 一切。根据"It doesn't work.”可知手机不运行,有毛病,肯定句中用something。故选A。4. C【解析】句意:Jason尝试了很多方法修理这台照相机,但没有一个方法有效。考查代词。all三者及三者都;both两者都;none三者及三者以上都不;neither两者都不。 根据"many ways”以及“but”可知,此处应用none,表示“这些方法都不起作用”。故选C。5. B【解析】句意:无一例外,每个人进入学校时都应该戴口罩。考查代词辨析。somebody某人;everybody每人,人人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。 根据“W汕out exception,”可知,此处是每个人必须戴口罩。故选B。6. A【解析】句意:你的帮助会对某人产生很大的影响。所以,让我们尽快向别人伸出援助之手。 考查不定代词。someone某人;anyone任何人;no one没有人;everyone每个人。根据“So lefs give a helping hand to others as soon as possible.”可知建议伸出援助之手是因为你的帮助会对 某人产生影响,肯定句用someone。故选A。7. B【解析】句意:尼克,我的钢笔丢了,哪儿都找不到它。我那个盒子里有很多钢笔。 拿一个吧。考查代词的用法。it它,用于指代上文提到的同一个事物;one一个,用于指代同类型的单 数事物。第一空指前文提到的“pen”,属于同一个事物,用it;第二空指许多钢笔中的一个, 用one。故选Bo8. B【解析】句意:下面哪个选项是正确的?考查语法知识。A项询问天气时用be动词而不用助动词do,结合“tomorrow”可知要用一般 将来时,句子时态错误;B项正确;C项the same like要改为the same as表示“与一致”; D项both后接side的复数形式sides。故选B。9. A【解析】句意:迈克今天早上丢了他的铅笔。他现在正在找它。考查代词辨析。it它;him他;them它们;its它的。此空指代前文提到的his pencil,单数 形式,且介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语,应用it。故选A。10. C【解析】句意:我不喜欢那家餐馆。我们换个地方见吧。考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后接复数名词;the other另一个(两个之间);another另 一个(三个以上);others其他的人或物,后不接名词。根据空格后的单数名词“place",可 排除A和D;根据语境可知,此处指不确定数量的“另一个地方”,应用another。故选C。11. C【解析】句意:他的话似乎并不令人惊讶,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据“dont,可知,陈述句是表示否定意义,反意疑问句通常遵循“前肯后 否,前否后肯''的原则,所以疑问部分应用肯定形式;陈述句主语是复数“his words'疑问 句中应用“they”代替,助动词用“do”表示肯定。故选C。12. C【解析】句意:你能打开窗户吗?房间里几乎没有新鲜空气。考查代词辨析。few“几乎没有”,表示否定,后接可数名词复数形式;a few“有一点”,表示 肯定,后接可数名词复数形式;little“几乎没有”,表示否定,后接不可数名词;a little“有一 点”,表示肯定,后接不可数名词。根据空后“fresh air”可知,是不可数名词,且根据“Could you open the window?”可知,表示房间里几乎没有新鲜空气,故选C。13. A【解析】句意:爸爸不是每次都能来救你。你必须战斗,拯救自己。考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。本句 主语you是第二人称,根据语境可知需用其对应的反身代词yourself,表示“拯救自己,故 选Ao14. C【解析】句意:Ellen,你的同学Molly怎么样? 她是我见过的最善良的女孩。她 从不说她朋友的坏话。考查不定代词以及形容词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词时,是要放在代词的后面,排除B 和D选项。something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于疑问句和否定句。根据“never” 可知,这是一个否定句,故选C。15. B【解析】句意:他的新房子有两个院子,所以它的价格有点高。考查代词辨析。his他的;its它的;it它;their他们的/她们的/它们的。根据横线后的名词“price” 可知,横线处应用形容词性物主代词,表示所属关系,故排除C选项;句子主语为“his new house”,为物,单数,故应用its,表示“它的”。故选B。16. A【解析】句意:我们发现步行去那里是不可能的。考查it作形式宾语。根据英语语法,当动词不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个 句子中作宾语时,为保持句子结构平衡,避免句式结构的混乱,常用在作形式宾语,而将 真正的宾语放在句尾,其基本结构为“动词+ it +宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句):故 选Ao17. A【解析】句意:我没看过任何卡通片。我今晚要去看一部电影。考查代词辨析。one一个,表泛指;it它;this这个;that那个。根据“I didn't see any cartoons.Vm going to see.this evening.”可知,此处泛指一部卡通电影,故选A。18. A【解析】句意:你经常如何从合肥到上海,乘飞机还是乘汽车? 都不。我经常乘高 速列车去那儿,因为那更舒服。考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either (两者之中)任意一个;Both两者都;all (三 者或三者以上的)全,者K。根据“I usually go there by high-speed train”可知,既不乘飞机也不 乘汽车,两者都不乘。故选A。19. A【解析】句意:亲爱的泰戈尔先生,我们很高兴邀请您作为我们的客人。考查it固定句型和动词辨析。have有;drive驾驶;hold举办;be成为。have sb. as one's gues俨邀 请某人作为客人”可知,应该使用“have”。故选A。20. D【解析】句意: 这个房间太小了,我想要另一个房间。 当然。我们这里有空房。 考查代词。one一个,代指同类不同物;it它,代指同类同物;each每一个;another另一个。 根据"This room is too small.”可知,是想要另一间房间,因止匕“another”符合句意。故选D。21. D【解析】句意:你想看哪部电影,唐人街探案3还是你好,李焕英? 两者 中的任何一个都可以。我听说它们都很精彩。考查不定代词。AH所有的(三者及以上);Both两者都;Neither两者都不;Either两者中 的任何一个,根据空后的“is”可知,空缺处应为单数,排除A和B,由“Which movie would you Hke to watch”和“I hear they are both wonderful”可知,应该是两者中的任何一个,排除C,故 选D。22. B【解析】句意:你去上海迪斯尼乐园玩得怎么样? 很棒!整个旅程我都玩得很开 心。考查代词辨析。itself它自己;myself我自己;yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己。本 句主语是'T',所以用“myself,。故选B。23. C【解析】句意:你能告诉我一些关于你们国家旅馆的信息吗? 为什么不在网上查一 下呢?考查动词短语。look for"寻找";look up “查询”;why not后跟动词原形,排除BD选项; it为人称代词宾格,放中间,BP look it up,故选C。24. A【解析】句意:请问,附近有花店吗? 我知道一个。我带你去那里。考查代词辨析。one代指同类中的一个,表示重复上面的事物;it它,代指事物本身;some 些;that那个。根据“I will take you there.”可矢口,用one表示重复上面提至U的a flower shop。 故选Ao25. C【解析】句意:玛丽已经决定。你知道没有什么能改变她的主意。是的,她是一 个意志坚强,从不轻易放弃的人。考查不定代词辨析。something某事,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句; anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有什么,表否定;everything每件事。根 据回答“she is a person who has a strong will and never gives up easily”,可知是说“没有什么能 改变她的主意“,故选C。26. A【解析】句意:相反,我们有必要在课后花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。考查副词辨析以及非谓语动词。instead相反,副词;instead of相反,后接动名词。第一空 位于句首,且空格后有逗号,应填instead这个副词。固定句式It,s+形容词+for sb to do sth 表示“对于某人来说做某事是”,故选A。27. C【解析】句意:妈妈,我能吃点面包吗?我很饿。对不起,没有面包了,但我们 还有一些粽子。考查代词。some一些,用于肯定句,或用于征询意见的疑问句;any一些,用于否定句或 疑问句;none没有;第一句是情态动词can开头的疑问句,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答, 应用 some,排除 A/B 选项;结合“there is.left, but we still have some rice-dumpling.”可知,第 二空表示“没有“,应用none,故选C。28. C【解析】句意:我知道梅维斯想要一条蓝围巾,所以我给她买了一条。考查代词辨析。ones一些;it它,同类又同物;one一个,同类不同物;that那个。根据“I knew Mavis wanted a blue scarf, so I bought. for her”可知,此处与上文提到的“蓝围巾”属于同类不 同物,且是单数形式,故选C。29. D【解析】句意:迈克在学校感到孤独,因为几乎没有朋友。考查不定代词辨析。a 1闻不一点儿,少量”,修饰不可数名词;little“几乎没有”,修饰不可 数名词;a few“一些,儿个”,修饰可数名词复数;few“很少”,修饰可数名词复数。根据“什iends” 可知,此处要用a few/few修饰;再由“Mike feels lonely at school”可知,迈克几乎没有朋友, 应用few,表达否定意义。故选D。30. D【解析】句意:鲍勃,你什么时候帮我做调查,今天还是明天? 这两天都不行。这 几天我得帮着在庐山上种很多树飞考查不定代词和短语辨析。both两者都;none三者或者三者以上都不;e汕er两者中其一; neither 两者都不。the number of的数量;quite a few 相当多;quite a lot 很多;a number of 大量的。根据“I have to help plant.trees on Lushan Mountain these days.”可知,第一空表示“今 天和明天都不行”,故选neither。a number of大量的,许多,可修饰trees。故选D。31. C【解析】句意:这个问题非常简单,不是吗? 是的,但我认为不是所有人都能算出 来。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody所有人;nobody没有人。 根据"I don't think . would work it out.”可知,此处表达的“不是所有人都能算出这道题“,应 用 everybody。故选 C。32. C【解析】句意:丽莎刚才在沙发上,也许那条丝巾是她的。考查代词辨析。she她,主格代词;her她的,形容词性的物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主 代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据句意可知,空处表示“她的丝巾",即形容词性的物主 代词+名词二名词性物主代词。故选C。33. B【解析】句意:母亲希望这对双胞胎将来当医生,