初中英语外研版七年级下册M5U3预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc
七年级英语下册 M5U3预习指导一、知识点（一）语法语法：特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分进行提问的句子叫特殊疑问句常见的疑问词有：what, who, whose, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词组有：what about, what colour, what size, what class, how many, how much 等。特殊疑问句的语序是：特殊疑问词（+主语）+ 谓语 + 其他？Eg: Who is singing in the room?谁在房间唱歌？Whose bike is broken?谁的自行车坏了？疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序？Eg: What class are you in?你在哪个班里？Where are you from?你来自哪里？（二）知识讲解1.write down 写下；记下Eg: Please write them down.请把它们记下来。2.as as you can = as as possible 尽可能Eg: We run as fast as we can.我们尽可能跑得快。3.be popular with 受的欢迎Eg: Roses are very popular with them.玫瑰很受他们欢迎。4.like (介词) “像” (动词) “喜欢”常见搭配：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg: The baby looks like his mother.这个宝宝像他的妈妈。She likes swimming very much.她非常喜欢游泳。5.and so on 等等Eg: There are lots of vegetables - tomatoes, potatoes, eggplants and so on.有许多蔬菜 - 西红柿、土豆、茄子等等。6.with 的用法：（1）表示手段或工具“用/以/靠”Eg: We see with our eyes.我们用眼睛看。（2）表示同时，“与同时；随着”Eg: With these words, he jumps into the water.随着这些话，他跳进了水了。（3）表示关系“关于；对于”Eg: Whats wrong with you ?你怎么了？（4）表示伴随“与一起”Eg: Can I go with you ?我可以和你一起去吗？（5）表属性，“具有；带有”Eg: China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。（三）写作本模块写作主题为“shopping”，主要为购物之间对话，介绍购物方式的优缺点等。（一）常见短语1.What size 什么尺码2.Try on 试穿3.How much 多少钱4.By post 通过邮寄5.Ways of shopping 购物方法（二）常见句型1.What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？2.What colour do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色？3.May I try it/them on? 我能试穿一下吗？4.How much is it? 它多少钱？5.Ill take it/them. 我买了（三）范文分角色（商店售货员与顾客之间）写一篇购物对话A: What can I do for you?B: Id like to buy a sweater.A: What colour do you like?B: Black.A: What size do you take?B: Size M.A: What about this one?B: May I try it on?A: Certainly.B: How much is it?A: Its 100 yuan.B: OK.Ill take it.二、练习题一、单项选择( )1.- _ are these books?- They are 100 yuan.A.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )2.-_ milk shall we drink every day.- One bottle.A.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )3.- _ students are there in your school?A.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )4.These fruits _ fresh.I will buy some.A.help B.look C.catch D.is( )5.Most of children like PE, _ I like maths.A.or B.but C.and D.so( )6.- What size _ the shoes?- _ small.A.is; Its B.are; Its C.is; Theyre D.are; Theyre( )7.- Is running a good idea to keep healthy?- Yes, _.A.he is B.they areC.it is D.she is( )8.I like this shoes, can I _?A.try it on B.try them onC.try on it D.try on them( )9.- How much does this watch _?- I _ 500 yuan for it.A.cost; spend B.spend; costC.cost; pay D.take; pay( )10.How much _ do you want?A.tomatoes B.bananas C.hamburgers D.chicken二、句型转换11.My dress is black._ _ _ your dress?12.She will take Size 6._ _ _ she take?13.Ms.Brown usually buys some fruits in the market._ _ Ms.Brown usually buy any fruits?14.The sweater is 200 yuan._ _ _ the sweater?15.There are ten books on the desk._ _ _ are there on the desk?三、阅读理解Mrs.Wilson likes to ask her husband to go shopping with her on Sundays.Her husband pays for the things that she buys.Now they are in a shop.“Look, Andy.Is it a nice scarf?” Mrs.Wilson asks her husband.“All right.And how much is it?” he answers and gives money to the shop assistant.When Mrs.Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says “All right.And how much is it?” to her.At about 8:00 pm, Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink.Suddenly (突然), his wife looks up at the moon and says, “Look, Andy.Is the moon beautiful?”“All right.And how much is it?” Andy answers quickly.根据上述内容，判断正误，正确写（T），错误写（F）( )16.Mrs.Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.( )17.Mrs.Wilson pays for all the things that she buys.( )18.In Chinese, “thirsty” means “口渴的”.( )19.Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food at about 8:00 pm.( )20.Andy wants to buy Mrs.Wilson the moon.四、写作网购已成为人们热衷的购物方式，人们轻点鼠标就能完成。假如你是校英文报刊的记者，你就这一现象对你班同学进行了采访。请根据提供信息，以“Online Shopping”为主题，写一篇70词左右的短文。1.喜欢：原因为方便、便宜2.不喜欢：商品不真实、付款不安全附：参考答案一、1 - 5 BBABB 6 - 10 DCBCD二、11.What colour is 12.What size will13.Where does 14.How much is15.How many books三、16 - 20 TFTFF四、 Online ShoppingDo you like online shopping? Here are some ideas of my classmates.Some students like online shopping.They think it is easy.They dont need to go to shops but can buy almost everything at any time.And most things are cheap.Some students dont like it.They think products on the Internet look very nice.But sometimes theyre not good when you get them.And paying over the Internet isnt always safe.5
