（山西卷）2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试（考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

(山西卷)2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试第一节 听音选图(共5小题，每小题I分，满分5分)这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入超前括号内。()3. A.B.C.这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题I I内容和提出的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()6. A.()7. A.()8. A.()9. A.At 8:10.Mary.Loud music.Hugged.B. At 8:20.B. Victory.B. Quiet music.B. Shook hands.C. At 8:30.C. Deng Wen.C. Smooth music.C. Kissed.()10. A. He agrees with the girl. B. He doesn't mind it. C. He gets mad at the girl.第三节 语篇理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。()11. Whom did the writer sit beside?A. Mr. Miller.B. Jack.C. The waiter.()12. Why did the writer buy coffee for the old man?A. He wanted to show that he was rich.B. He thought the old man couldn't afford it.C. He wanted to make friends with the old man.）13. How did the writer led when he heard Jack's words?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Surprised.（）14. What can we know from the story?A. The old man was rich.B. The old man only drank a cup of coffee.C. The old man thanked the writer very much.（）15. What did the writer want to tell us?A. We should help the poor. B. Rich men always do something different.C. We shouldn't judge （判断）a person only by his clothes.第四节 听力填空（共5小题，每小题I分，满分5分）A great actor Vu JingIntroductionHe was bom April 3rd, 1974 in Beijing. He won the National Wushu Championship at the age of 8.When he was 16. he was not able to move his legs. With the help of his mother andhis strong will, he st（xxl up again and 17.became a famous movie star.Achievements In 2015. in Wolf Warrior 1, he played the role of Leng Feng, who 18.to beat agroup of foreign enemies. The words “I fight fbr China“ made my heart filled with 19. Two years later. Wolf Warrior 2 made him more famous than before. More and more people think it is 20.watching.22.1 will be in senior high schoola month. I can't believe the time went by so fast.A. atB. inC. on23 .We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as s（x）n as24 .During the epidemic （疫情）many in our city went lo Hubei Province as volunteers.A. woman dexrtorB. woman doctors25 .Have you ever seen the show America' Got Talenfl 一Yes. I think it is as as Star Avenue.A. interestingB. more interesting26 .Don't play games any more. There's fbr you.OK. Mom.A. nothing usefulB. useful nothing27 .一Let's go to the movies this weekend.C. women doclorsC. the most interestingC. something useful一Sorry, but iny parents and I have decided lo Dongjiang Lake for camping.A. goB. goingC. to go28 . I really want to go to college for further study.Believe in yourself. If you hard, your dream will come true.A. will studyB. studiedC. study29 .Look! The elephants are dancing to music.一smart they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a30 .Excuse me. Do you know?At 8:00 this evening.A. when will the concert beginB. when the concert will beginC. when would the concert begin六、补全对话(每题1分，共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的显佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(At the doctor's. D=Doc(or B=Bill)D: Hey, man. Whai's the matter with you?B: Hello. Dr. Wang.31D: Do you have a sore throat?B: Yes. I do.D:32B: Yes. It is 38c.D: How long have you been like this?B:33D: Well, you've got a bad cold.B: What should I do?D:34 Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.B: OK.35D: Two pills each liinc. three times a day with warm waler.B: All right. I'll take your advice. Thank you so much.D: You're welcome.A. But how can I take the medicine?B. Let me take your temperature.C. I am not feeling well.D. You should take some medicine.E. It doesn'l mailer.E. Since yesterday afternoon.G. Have you taken your tcniperaiure?七、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TA woodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking （遮挡）the sun. It is so36here that I have no room to spread my roots（根）.Besides, I can't37the wind.”The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. "If those trees were gone, I would be able to38. A year from now, I'd be the biggest tree here,1' It continued. t4But for now. I'm just a small tree."The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of39around the small tree. Now it would be able to grow bigger and become the biggest tree inthat area.But something else happened instead. The sun's40came first, burning the small tree, which wasn't used lo （适应）so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the storm.Soon, the tree was nearly41.A snake saw what had happened and said. "You've been quite42. You brought this on yourself. If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn't have hurl you so badly. They43you. If you had justwailed longer, you would have grown lo be just as big as them. You would be strong. But now, you're nearly gonc.36. A. coldB. wideC. crowded37. A. followB. controlC. feel38. A. growB. liveC. win39.A. grassB. wastesC. space40. A. careB. heatC. fire41. A. lonelyB. deadC. strong42. A. rudeB. specialC. stupid43. A. servedB. neededC. protected八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)(A)请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever visited the Forbidden City? This year is its 6(X),h birthday. Il is the world's largest palace and has over 17 million visitors every year. Bui if we traveled back lo the past we probably wouldn't be allowed inside.!n the past, all buildings in Beijing were low except the Forbidden City. From outside, ordinary (普通侪J) people could only imagine what it kx)ked like inside.The Forbidden City takes up 720, ()(M) square meters in the heart of Beijing. It was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the Yonglc Emperor. Afcr that, it was the living and working place of 14 emperors of the Ming Dynasty and 1() emperors of the Qing Dynasty.During those limes, the Forbidden City was where the country's supreme power (最高权力)could be found. Emperors were born, lived, fought and died there, it saw ihc highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and it plays a very imporlanl pari in Chinese history.The cultural relics (遗物)and documents (文件)in the palace show how (he royal families lived. They are still used today for historical research, as well as inspiration for literature (文学)and entertainment (娱乐).In 1987. the Forbidden City was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. For world leaders who visit China, ii has become a musl-see. In 2017, when US President Donald Trump paid a state visit lo China President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan welcomed Trump and his wife there.44. The Forbidden City was built.A. in 1406B. in 1420C. from 1406 to 142045. Why does the Forbidden City play an important role in Chinese history?A. Because it saw the highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties.B. Because it was the place where the emperors were born and grew up.C. Because it is the place people want to visit most.46. can show how the royal families lived in the Forbidden City.A. The pictures of the Forbidden CityB. The cultural relics and the documents in the palaceC. The buildings in Beijing47. What docs the underlined word,lmust-scc,mcan in Chinese?A. 一定看见B. 一定明白C.必看之地48. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The Forbidden City.B. The emperors of ihe Ming and Qing dynasties.C. The life of royal families.(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Martin Strel is a swimmer, best known for swimming the world's big rivers. I Ie was born in 1954. He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional（职业的）swimmer in 1978. Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim. The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world. Several swimmers had tried to swim it. but all failed. Martin decided to go all out and make history. He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance（毅力）.On April 7th, 2007, Martin Slrel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya （Peru） to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem （Brazil）. He struggled（奋战）with the river for 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in total. He became a worldwide hero.Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far. so that is why they sometimes describe him as “Fishman”, "Human Fish" or even “the Craziest Man in the World''.In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary（纪录片）called Big River Man. And the book. The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many people.Martin doesn't swim fbr money. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.Martin has always been kx）king R）r the challenges（挑战）of ihc impossible. Whal is his next?49. How did Martin learn to swim when he was lilllc?A. By watching his partners.B. By learning from a coach.C. By teaching himself.50. What is Martin's greatest achievement so iar?A. Swimming the Yangtze River.B. Swimming the Amazon River. C. Swimming the Mississippi River.51. What does the underlined word “inspirational” mean in Paragraph Five?A.鼓舞人心的B.心灰意冷的C.栩栩如生的52. According to the text, which is （he purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers?A. To make a lot of money for a good living.B. To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.C. To produce exciting documentaries and best-selling books.53. Whal can be the bcsl lillc（标题）of the text?A. Swim for FunB. Challenge the ImpossibleC. Fight for Jobs（C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the InLemct and watching TV.64We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.65We all know that many students ofen go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week Most students use it for fun and not fbr homework.66 Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,67 It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing spoils is fun. and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember, “Old habits die hard."68A. So start exercising before it's too late!B. Many students like playing online games.C. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.D. but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.E. Here are ihe results.F. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.(D)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。串室一词。Rules for Teen Mr. ('loverport lecn Mr. Clovctport is open for ALL boy» aged 13 16. There uill be a meeting and practice with the competition director alWt thv day you Gil oui the lv<m. Clothes must be IIOMEMADC. shop-bought clothes arc not alloued. NO SMOKING. NO DRIKKISCi & NO RLIJF： I.AN(iLA(ik dunng the comped(i<m. Wmnct> should behave in good manner while >pciking Ibe the Sacaiaw-ca Festival. For rm>rc mlurnution, pkaw call 903-5706Have a great festival!Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea69in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for70from thirteen to sixteen years old.My new friend Tristan paid71dollars io enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a72. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not73to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Tliank you!请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Do you want to learn more about depression (抑郁) ? The following is used for informational purposes only. It should not be considered as a guide for making medical decisions.1. Depression happens for many reasons.While we ali try to find happiness, some limes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods (情绪)can stay with some, leading to depression. Depression is a normal reaction (o difficult times in life. It is something we all experience sometimes and usually passes quickly. When a person feels sad. however, it affects their daily lives. Many factors (因素)，may cause depression.2. Depression influences people in dilTerent ways.Whether it's losing a loved one, being refused, or going through a breakup, sometimes depression can seem to go on tbrever.(Signs of Depression Weight loss or gain Ess of interest in hobbies() Feeling sad for a long time7r/ ©Difficulty focusing your attention Trouble going to sleep or getting too much sleep.Causes of Depression； Pressure百 Drug and alcohol abuse (滥用)Genetics （遗传因素）濯 A painful early childhood experience Loss of a loved one合An illness that lasts a long time A difficult relationshipNo clear reason3. Depression is treatable.Depression, even in the most serious cases, can be treated. The earlier trcalincnl begins, the more effective it will be.Dealing wfth Dcpirssion|Eal well and keep your diet balanced.尽量少吃垃圾食品。To exercise. Choose a type of exercise that you enjoy. One way is just to go outside and walk for five minutes. Get enough sleep. This can be the hardest change to make, especially for teenagers. Find hobbies that calm you down. Just make sure that the way you choose is healthy.Remember, as the old saying goes: "Laughter is the best medicine.”74. What is depression?75. According to the chart, what might be the key cause of depression for a student whose father died in an accident?76. What sign might a depressed student have while studying?77. Please translate the underlined sentence into English.78. In the passage, the underlined word "This" r