（2021年）福建省福州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案).docx

（2021年）福建省福州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Menace of Eyesight Deteriorating. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1 .现代人的视力正在受到严重的威胁2 .造成这一现象的主要原因3 .保护视力必须从孩子做起Menace of Eyesight Deteriorating2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Children Obesity. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.1 .学生的肥胖问题日益严重2 .这一现象产生的原因3 .你认为应如何改变这一现象Children Obesity3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Change of Television and Radio Audiences. You should write at least 150 words basing on the following chart. Your composition should include the points below.1. A brief summary of this chart2. The change of television and radio audiences3. A conclusionB.Scientific essay.C.Science fiction.D.Science report.28.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down theThe biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun, but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, Blhave reported well over 100 incidents that could have been B2 by electromagnetic （电磁的）interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but B3, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic B4 such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and B5 telephones. RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation industry, has B6 that all airlines ban such devices from being used during " B7 " stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. B8 , rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, B9The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which effects those wavelengths （波长）which aircraft use for navigation andcommunication. But, because BIO .The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment.Bll Bl29.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文： At birth, the infant has only the most elementary emotional life.Newborns show an expression of disgust, for example, in response to strong tastes, and show surprise in reaction to sudden changes. They also show interest, which developmental psychologists consider an emotion in its own right.By ten months, infants display the full range of what are considered the basic emotions: joy, anger, sadness, disgust, surprise, and fear. The emergence of the basic emotions during the first year or two of life seems to be programmed by a biological clock for brain development. As the appropriate brain maturation occurs, the various emotions appear in an infant's repertory. For example, studies of brain activity in ten-month-olds show that the right frontal regions are more active during positive emotions, and the left during negative emotions.(27)A.Measuring infant intelligence and brain development.B.Brain maturation and emotional growth in infants.C.Stimulating the development of infant emotions.D.Positive and negative emotions in infants.30.听力原文：M: I really enjoyed that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it.W: People just can't get enough of it. You know, that is the thing these days.Q: What does the woman mean?(19)A.People often ask her to play the song.B.She hasn't been playing the piano long.C.She doesn't know the song well enough to play it.D.Not many people know the song.四、4.Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）（3 题）According to the passage, which of the following is of primary importance in becoming successful in the scientific fields?A.The development of literacy.B.The degree of problem-solving approaches.C.Opportunity and concentration.D.The processing capacity of the mind.According to the author, men are united most strongly by.A.self-interestB.fear of common enemyC.discontent with a common oppressorD.the shared ideal of making a better world31. Why shouldn't security measures depend entirely on machines?五、5 .Error Correction© 题）S4S7S5六、6.Error Correction© 题）S1038.(91)39.S3参考答案1 .Menace of Eyesight Deteriorating It is generally accepted that nothing is more valuable than eyesight. Just as the saying goes HNo one knows the value of eyesight until he loses it." However more and more people areMenace of Eyesight Deteriorating It is generally accepted that nothing is more valuable than eyesight. Just as the saying goes, nNo one knows the value of eyesight until he loses it? However, more and more people are2 .Children Obesity China is super-sizing its children as fast as its economy prompting fears of obesity crisis. Today 8% of 10- to 12-year-olds in China!s cities are considered obese and an additional 15% are overweight according to Education Ministry data. China has entered the era of obesity and the speed of growth is shocking. A generation of economic expansion has produced higher living standards and allowed Chinese families to put more food on the table; once-scarce meat and dairy products now are widely available. Growing prosperity also has led to more sedentary lifestyles: less physical labor fewer trips on foot and by bicycle more travel by car and more Internet usage - all are responsible for a large weight gain. The introduction of fast food overseas also contributes to the increase in obesity. I think it's high time we fought juvenile flab. Kids need to follow a healthier diet. Parents should help kids balance diet and don't take them to eat fast food like McDonald's and KFC so frequently. The government should build more playgrounds and require students to exercise or play sports for an hour a day at school.Children Obesity China is super-sizing its children as fast as its economy, prompting fears of obesity crisis. Today, 8% of 10- to 12-year-olds in China's cities are considered obese and an additional 15% are overweight, according to Education Ministry data. China has entered the era of obesity, and the speed of growth is shocking. A generation of economic expansion has produced higher living standards and allowed Chinese families to put more food on the table; once-scarce meat and dairy products now are widely available. Growing prosperity also has led to more sedentary lifestyles: less physical labor, fewer trips on foot and by bicycle, more travel by car, and more Internet usage - all are responsible for a large weight gain. The introduction of fast food overseas also contributes to the increase in obesity. I think it's high time we fought juvenile flab. Kids need to follow a healthier diet. Parents should help kids balance diet and don't take them to eat fast food like McDonald's and KFC so frequently. The government should build more playgrounds and require students to exercise or play sports for an hour a day at school.3 .Change of Television and Radio Audiences This graph indicates the change in the percentage of the population over 18 years old in City A that listened to radio or viewed television shows in a day during the period from October to December 2005. According to this graph television audiences are at a low in the early morning hours but rise gradually to about 10 percent from 8 to 10 a.m. After a slight drop around lunchtime audiences begin a fairly steady climb to the peak audienceship in the hours from 6 to 10 p.m. at approximately 40-45 percent. A sharp decline follows to the over-night low of about 5 percent between 2 to 4 a.m. Different from television audiences radio audiences in this city peak in the morning with about 30 percent of the population over 18 years tuning-in to radio broadcasts at 8 a.m. The audienceship drops gradually from this peak and at 2 p.m. it begins to fall lower than television audienceship it continues to decline throughout the evening until reaching a low point at 2 p.m. This graph demonstrates the dominance of television among the electronic media. During a typical day the percentage of television viewers is higher than that of radio listeners except in the morning. This deserves a special attention from those who are involved in medium using.Change of Television and Radio Audiences This graph indicates the change in the percentage of the population over 18 years old in City A that listened to radio or viewed television shows in a day during the period from October to December 2005. According to this graph, television audiences are at a low in the early morning hours, but rise gradually to about 10 percent from 8 to 10 a.m. After a slight drop around lunchtime, audiences begin a fairly steady climb to the peak audienceship in the hours from 6 to 10 p.m. at approximately 40-45 percent. A sharp decline follows to the over-night low of about 5 percent between 2 to 4 a.m. Different from television audiences, radio audiences in this city peak in the morning, with about 30 percent of the population over 18 years tuning-in to radio broadcasts at 8 a.m. The audienceship drops gradually from this peak and at 2 p.m. it begins to fall lower than television audienceship, it continues to decline throughout the evening until reaching a low point at 2 p.m. This graph demonstrates the dominance of television among the electronic media. During a typical day, the percentage of television viewers is higher than that of radio listeners except in the morning. This deserves a special attention from those who are involved in medium using.4.1nfluence of the Internet on University Students 1 Obviously the Internet has become an indispensable part of the campus life. 2 College students use the Internet widely in both their studies and their everyday life. 3 Opinions vary concerning the effect of the Internet on college students1 life. 4 Advocates say the Internet has proved to be a great help in students1 life and study. Many students like shopping online which saves time. 5 Furthermore they can always learn about the latest news on nearly everything they are interested in. Finally students find the Internet a huge library for academic work. 6 However opponents against the Internet point out that the Internet has occupied so much of the students1 time that some have suffered because they tend to ignore actual interpersonal communication. 7 Besides many students have not used the Internet wisely wasting too much time on it playing games or browsing unhealthy websites. 8 In my opinion all college students need make full use of the Internet while guarding against its bad side-effects. 9 After all just as one can never throw out the baby with the bathwater it is unimaginable to keep the college student away from the Internet! Influence of the Internet on University Students 1 Obviously the Internet has become an indispensable part of the campus life. 2 College students use the Internet widely in both their studies and their everyday life. 3 Opinions vary concerning the effect of the Internet on college students* life. 4 Advocates say the Internet has proved to be a great help in students1 life and study. Many students like shopping online, which saves time. 5 Furthermore, they can always learn about the latest news on nearly everything they are interested in. Finally students find the Internet a huge library for academic work. 6 However, opponents against the Internet point out that the Internet has occupied so much of the students1 time that some have suffered because they tend to ignore actual interpersonal communication. 7 Besides, many students have not used the Internet wisely, wasting too much time on it playing games or browsing unhealthy websites. 8 In my opinion, all college students need make full use of the Internet while guarding against its bad sideeffects. 9 After all, just as one can never throw out the baby with the bathwater, it is unimaginable to keep the college student away from theInternet!解析：1用Obviously引出现象，开门见山。2是第1句的支持句。3常用来引导不同观点的句型。6分别用Advocates和opponents引出不同的观点.中间用however 连接，结构严谨.过渡自然。5 7 Furthermore, Besides等都是用来附加说明理由的，层次分明。一般来说，对于文章的分论点，都应给出相关的支持性论据，这些论据之间.要注意用适当的关联词。8 In my opinion常用来提出自己的看法。9套用英语谚语，使语言活泼生动。写作指南本题是典型的“描述现象分析现象得出结论”式六级作文。作文 结构如下：第一段简要描述现象，说明大学生在学习、生活中都离不开网络。第二段分析网络对大学生的影响，既有有利的一面（快速了解最新社会、 生活以及科技信息；使学生的人际交往突破时间、空间的局限等），也有 不利的一面（过于沉迷网络，忽视了生活中的人际交往，对网络的不正当 使用，接触过多有害信息，对身心健康无益）。第三段提出自己的看法，即，作为一种科技产品，大学生必须善于利用 网络丰富自己的生活，提高学习效率，而不是被网络所控制，成为网络 的奴隶。5.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send theft children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send