（2021年）江苏省苏州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案).docx

（2021年）江苏省苏州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is a Diploma Everything? You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1 .目前社会存在着迷信文凭的现象2 .造成这一现象的原因3 .我对此的观点Is a Diploma Everything?2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a report to describe the information in the bar chart below. It shows the different modes of transport used to travel to and from work in one city, in 1950, 1970, 19You should write at least 150 words.Modes of transport and years50Percentage of total traveller!； 2519701990KEY bus |car 口bikefootmemory. The meanings of thousand of everyday perceptions, Si the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, that are brought S2into the present by memory.Memory can defined as the capacity to keep information S3 available for later use. It includes not only nrememberingn things like arithmetic or historic facts, but also involve any change in the way an animal typically S4 behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because it has sniffed something suspiciously in the grain S5 pile. Memory is also involved when a six-years-old child S6 learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use.It is interested to compare the memory-storage capacity of S7 a computer to that of a human being. The instant-access S8 memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words” ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognize the meaning of about 100,000 words of S9 English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which he has stored.The use of words is the basis of the advanced prob-lem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person memory is in terms of words and combinations of S10 words.SI参考答案l.Is a Diploma Everything? Nowadays many people show too much concern to diploma in job hunting for employers require diploma as a necessity in offering an interview thus more attention is paid to diploma obtainls a Diploma Everything? Nowadays, many people show too much concern to diploma in job hunting, for employers require diploma as a necessity in offering an interview, thus more attention is paid to diploma obtain2 .According to the bar chart there are many dramatic changes in the use of transport from 1950 to 1990. The use of cars increased significantly from 1950 to 1990. In 1950 only a few people drove to work. But in 1970 about one quarter of the people owned a car. By 1990 the number of people who went to work by car jumped to over 30%. During the same period there were gradual decline in the use of bicycle and on foot. In 1950 more than half of the people were cycling or walking to work. In 1970 the use of bicycle and on foot still occupied over 40%. But in 1990 the number of these people decreased to less than 20%. The use of bus went up from 1950 to 1970 (approximately 200/oo and 30% respectively) and went down from 1970 to 1990 (under 20%). The bar chart shows that automobiles have become the most popular means of transportation by 1990.According to the bar chart, there are many dramatic changes in the use of transport from 1950 to 1990. The use of cars increased significantly from 1950 to 1990. In 1950, only a few people drove to work. But, in 1970, about one quarter of the people owned a car. By 1990, the number of people who went to work by car jumped to over 30%. During the same period, there were gradual decline in the use of bicycle and on foot. In 1950, more than half of the people were cycling or walking to work. In 1970, the use of bicycle and on foot still occupied over 40%. But in 1990, the number of these people decreased to less than 20%. The use of bus went up from 1950 to 1970 (approximately 200/oo and 30% respectively) and went down from 1970 to 1990 (under 20%). The bar chart shows that automobiles have become the most popular means of transportation by 1990.3 .The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad Foreign trips for Chinese tourists began in 1997 and since then the trend of Chinese traveling abroad is going up these years. In the past three years the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the statistics the number increased from 5.2 million in 1997 to more than 30 million in 2006. I think there are at least three reasons to account for the above mentioned increase. First and foremost the changes arc primarily concerned with the income of Chinese. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. What's more they have a lot to do with the development of the travel industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in their tours abroad. Last but no the least the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world. From what has been discussed so far it is obvious that the increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad is of great concern of our life. It reflects the improvement of our living standards and the development of our economy.The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad Foreign trips for Chinese tourists began in 1997 and since then the trend of Chinese traveling abroad is going up these years. In the past three years, the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the statistics, the number increased from 5.2 million in 1997 to more than 30 million in 2006.1 think there are at least three reasons to account for the above mentioned increase. First and foremost, the changes are primarily concerned with the income of Chinese. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. Whats more, they have a lot to do with the development of the travel industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in their tours abroad. Last but no the least, the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world. From what has been discussed so far, it is obvious that the increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad is of great concern of our life. It reflects the improvement of our living standards and the development of our economy. 解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段用两个数据说明出国旅游热这一现象。第2段解释产生这种现象的原因： 主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出国旅游的经济实力，加上改革开放的 好政策，使得人们有机会出国旅游。第3段预测未来的趋势：随着人民 的生活水平进一步提高，会有更多的普通百姓出国旅游。4 .The 1998 Summer Flood The calamitous floods this year claimed the lives of more than three thousand people 1320 being killed along the Yangtze River. The deluge in the summer flooded 21 million hectares of land in 29The 1998 Summer Flood The calamitous floods this year claimed the lives of more than three thousand people, 1,320 being killed along the Yangtze River. The deluge in the summer flooded 21 million hectares of land in 295 .Say "Thanks" to Parents (1) According to a recent survey involving over 4000 college students 37% of undergraduates have never said "Thanks” to their parents before. Their parents have done all they could to (2) bring them up in the past score of years (3) but have never been rewarded with gratitude. (4) The subjects claim such reasons as follows. (5) First of all a quarter of the students (6) interviewed regard it as parents* responsibility to support them spiritually and financially so they think it is unnecessary to express appreciation to their parents. (5) Nevertheless the majority of youngsters are aware of their parents1 tender love but still not used to saying "Thanks”. (5) Some even find a (7) generation gap between themselves and their parents and (8) therefore Teel reluctant to express their affection for their parents. (9)In my eyes (10) expressing gratitude to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should say "Thanks" to our parents directly and bravely and what's more important is we should do all that we can to rewand them.Say "Thanks" to Parents (1) According to a recent survey involving over 4000 college students, 37% of undergraduates have never said "Thanks" to their parents before. Their parents have done all they could to (2) bring them up in the past score of years, (3) but have never been rewarded with gratitude. (4) The subjects claim such reasons as follows. (5) First of all, a quarter of the students (6) interviewed regard it as parents1 responsibility to support them spiritually and financially so they think it is unnecessary to express appreciation to their parents. (5) Nevertheless, the majority of youngsters are aware of their parents1 tender love but still not used to saying "Thanks”. (5) Some even find a (7) generation gap between themselves and their parents, and (8) therefore Teel reluctant to express their affection for their parents. (9) In my eyes, (10) expressing gratitude to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should say "Thanks" to our parents directly and bravely, and what's more important is we should do all that we can to rewand them.解析：审题本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此行文即可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。思路第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；第二段论述其中的原因；第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：6.1s the Expansion of Enrollment a Good Thing? Many colleges and universities have expanded their enrollment since 1998. The reasons for the expansion are as follows. Firstly they want to keep up with the need of the job market to produce more qualified people to take up the jobs. Secondly the expansion has entitled many high school graduates to the right of receiving higher education. Last but not least it can raise the intellectual standards of our nation. However studies show that the trend to expand has brought about many problems. For instance the teaching facilities and accommodation capacities of many colleges and universities are limited and are unable to meet the demand of an cvcr-incrcasing number of the newly enrolled students. On the other hand the average quality of the freshmen is declining. In the long run hunting for a job will be a tough thing for the graduates and that will inevitably exert much pressure on the prospects of employment. In spite of all this I am still confident that the expansion of enrollment is of great benefit to our society and is a good thing. With the development of our national economy the problem as mentioned above will be solved if proper measures are taken.Is the Expansion of Enrollment a Good Thing? Many colleges and universities have expanded their enrollment since 1998. The reasons for the expansion are as follows. Firstly, they want to keep up with the need of the job market to produce more qualified people to take up the jobs. Secondly, the expansion has entitled many high school graduates to the right of receiving higher education. Last but not least, it can raise the intellectual standards of our nation. However, studies show that the trend to expand has brought about many problems. For instance, the teaching facilities and accommodation capacities of many colleges and universities are limited and are unable to meet the demand of an ever-increasing number of the newly enrolled students. On the other hand, the average quality of the freshmen is declining. In the long run, hunting for a job will be a tough thing for the graduates and that will inevitably exert much pressure on the prospects of employment. In spite of all this, I am still confident that the expansion of enrollment is of great benefit to our society and is a good thing. With the development of our national economy, the problem as mentioned above will be solved if proper measures are taken.7.Diligence Is the Key to Success Diligence is the key to success. It means that success involves persistent work but does not imply that we are to exert ourselves around the clock without food drink or sleep. The true meaning of diligence is the careful use of one's time for the purpose of success or to work persistently without wasting time. Some people believe in luck. This is a serious mistake. If there is really any luck at all it will never come to a lazy person. If a farmer plows his field one day and then remains idle for the rest of the season the best of luck will not bring him anything. There would be no harvest for him at all. Those are clever who understand the importance of diligence and make it their habit. It is they who are on the right way to success. There are also people who always think that luck is more decisive in bringing about success and therefore there is no need for working hard. But they fail to realize that diligence is the key and only diligence will bring them luck and success.Diligence Is the Key to Success Diligence is the key to success. It means that success involves persistent work but does not imply that we are to exert ourselves around the clock without food, drink or sleep. The true meaning of diligence is the careful use of one's time for the purpose of success, or to work persistently without wasting time. Some people believe in luck. This is a serious mistake. If there is really any luck at all, it will never come to a lazy person. If a farmer plows his field one day and then remains idle for the rest of the season, the best of luck will not bring him anything. There would be no harvest for him at all. Those are clever who understand the importance of diligence and make it their habit. It is they who are on the right way to success. There are also people who always think that luck is more decisive in bringing about success and therefore there is no need for working hard. But they fail to realize that diligence is the key, and only diligence will bring them luck and success.8.Learn to Resist Temptation The world is full of temptations and many of them are hard to resist. Some people are tempted to make money in an illegal way. Bombarded by clever advertisements a consumer tends to buy what he or she doesn't actually need. Students are tempted to indulge themselves in computer games so much that they give up their studies. To pass the exams they turn to cheating tricks on tests. Yielding to temptation leads to corruption. In many cases greed for money is the root of evil. We have read many tragic stories about how people become the slaves of temptation. A good citizen turned into a robber because he could not resist gambling. A promising government official ended up in jail because he took bribes from profit- hungry business people at the cost of their bright career. Temptation may ruin a person a family or even ruin a company or a government. Its something that we must be always on our guard. Most important of all we should develop a right philosophy of life that is honesty is the best policy. And we should also bear in mind that in the world there are still other things th