原版英语RAZ 教案(T) Robots_CQ.pdf

Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick CheckLEVELInstructions:Read each question carefully and choose the best answer.Name Date Quick Check continued on following pageT T1.The author compares the computer in a robot to what part of the human body?A the musclesB the eyesC the brainD the heart2.Robots tend to be specialized for the tasks they perform.What does the word specialized mean?A made to think for themselvesB made to do things without a programC made to give off radiationD made to perform just one task3.The author includes details about bug-bots to support what point?A Insects are so complex that a robot cant act as one.B Robots can be programmed to react like insects.C Bug-bots are the cutest robots to have been created.D Any robot can act like an insect or other animal.4.If a robot were not programmed by humans,how many tasks could it perform?A The robot could not perform any tasks.B The robot could perform only one task.C The robot could perform up to ten tasks.D The robot could perform any task.Robots Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check(continued)LEVELName Date Quick Check continued on following pageT TRobots5.On an assembly line,what does the sensor help the robot do?A locate the necessary partsB adjust to environmental changeC modify the directions when necessaryD evaluate the quality of the product6.Why are robots better suited for doing the same task over and over again than humans?A Robots do not get bored.B Robots are very smart.C Robots know when to rest.D Robots can do only one task.7.The robot Opportunity was most like a.A scientistB planetC radio signalD chess player8.Which of the following is something robots can do?A make decisions independentlyB calculate mathematical chanceC have an emotional reactionD anything that a human can do9.Read this sentence:Scientists are still working on creating computers and robots with real artificial intelligence.What is artificial intelligence?A a small,simple programB a computer program that can learn,react,and make decisions like a humanC a dangerous form of energy that can cause burns,sickness,or even deathD an ability to do difficult physical work Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check(continued)LEVELName Date T TRobots10.How do Garry Kasparov and Deep Blue compare?A Garry is programmed only to play chess,while playing chess is only one of the things Deep Blue is skilled at.B Deep Blue is programmed only to play chess,while playing chess is only one of the things Garry is skilled at.C Garry has won every game of chess and is smarter than Deep Blue.D Deep Blue has won every game of chess and is smarter than Garry.11.Extended Response:Why do authorities use robots to defuse bombs?12.Extended Response:Why will much future space exploration involve robots,not people?Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check Answer SheetLEVELMain Comprehension Skill:Make Inferences/Draw ConclusionsT TRobots 1.C Compare and Contrast 2.D Vocabulary 3.B Authors Purpose 4.A Make Inferences/Draw Conclusions 5.A Main Idea and Details 6.A Make Inferences/Draw Conclusions 7.A Compare and Contrast 8.B Make Inferences/Draw Conclusions 9.B Vocabulary 10.B Compare and Contrast 11.Answers will vary.Example:Authorities use robots to defuse bombs because the work is very dangerous.A robot can be programmed to work slowly and precisely without becoming distracted.And just in case the bomb goes off,a robot can be replaced,but a human life cannot be replaced.12.Answers will vary.Example:A robot does not have as many needs as a human.A robot does not need air to breathe,food to eat,or the company of others.A robot can be programmed to perform the same task slowly and precisely over and over without getting tired,bored,or distracted.Unlike humans,a robot can be abandoned in space once the mission is complete.