广东省湛江市吴川市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

广东省湛江市吴川市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号：一、语法选择We sometimes catch a cold. Each person two or three colds every year. There is no effective cure （特效药）for cold, 2 there are some suggestions for you to prevent a cold.First, you can keep away from a cold by 3 healthy habits. Begin by eating 4 food. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Get enough sleep at night and do lots of exercise.Next, you should try 5 the cold viruses （病毒）.6 people cough,the cold virus goes into the air. So you had better stay away 7 large crowds. Do not share things like a drinking cup with someone （某人）else.Last, washing your hands 8 also a good way to prevent a cold. By washing your hands, 9 can stop the virus. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. And you'd better not shake another 10 hand.Following the suggestions until doctors find a way to stop the cold viruses.1. A. caughtB. catchesC. catchD. catching2. A. soB. andC. orD. but3. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had4. A. the healthiestB. healthC. unhealthyD. healthy5. A. to preventB. preventedC, preventD. preventing6. A. WhereB. WhyC. WhenD. What7. A. fromB. forC. ofD. with8. A. beB. isC. amD. was9. A. yourB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. you10. A. personsB. persons'C. person'sD. person二、完形填空Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son'ssummer vacation. She looked for a spoken English class at first, but in the end, her son took a11 class."Because of the Double-reduction Policies （双减政策），many parents like me finally12 sports classes instead/9 Sun said.What's more, the school also needs to give less and easier homework and 13 their lessons and after-class services. For example, children in the third grade shouldn't have any 14 after school and as for junior high school students, time for homework should be 15 than before, not more than 90 minutes.It's said that more than 75 percent of Chinese children, from grade 1 to grade 12, took part in all kinds of classes in their free time, which causes many problems such as students516 physical health and huge family costs.Many parents like the new policies. "There is too much 17 at school and we hope children can relax during holidays J a parent in Guangzhou said.18, there are also some different ideas. A parent in Shanxi said that although she19 the ideas, she worried about what her son would do after school if both parents are not20 to spend11. A. reading12. A. decided13. A. create14. A. homework15. A. better16. A. fantastic17. A. change18. A. In half19. A. brought out20. A. ablesome time with him.8. singingB. choseB. believeB. houseworkB. easierB. normalB. peaceB. In factC. agreed withB. surprisedC. swimmingC. forgotC. discussD. serviceC , simplerC, poorC. discussionC. At leastC. helped outC. enjoyableD , cookingD. expectedD. improveD. meaningD. shorterD. dangerousD. competitionD. All in allD. found outD. hungry三、阅读单选There9s a small hotel in England and you may enjoy staying there. When you arrive before, please read this sign first.Welcome to Warm-room Hotel!The best hotel for your holiday一Enjoy your stay!Tel: 25323665Address: 24 Green Street, Suntown-center of the city, next to the stationRules:Check in: after 14:00Check out: before 13:00 Please: don't take pets inPlease: no visitors in hotel rooms after 22:00Please: no smoking in the roomChildren are welcomed. The front door is closed at 23:00. Please don't forget your keys. The gold key is for the front door. The silver key is for your room. Swimming pool: open all summer Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room21. Warm-room Hotel is inA. AmericaB. AustraliaC. South AfricaD. England22. According to the sign, we do NOT knowA. the hotel's addressrulesD. the room's price23. can stay in the hotel.A. The Greens with their pet dogC. The Smiths with a lovely catB. the telephone number C. the hotefsB. The Whites with their childrenD. The Blacks with smart birds24. You need the gold key becauseA. it is the key for your roomB. the address is on the keyC. you can't get in the front door without it D.you can't turn on the lights without it25 . We can find this passage inA. a story book B. a reportC , a noteD. a magazineRay turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the 12th oldest person in the world. Ray was oneof the few people who lived to more than （多于）110 years old. We often call them centenarians. "She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,“ said her granddaughter （孙女）.Her doctor, Dr. Peris, said another reason for Ray's long life is her genes （基因）.She got them from her parents. He said, "These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person's parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too/9 Dr. Peris also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don't smoke, don't drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”26. Ray was the oldest person in the world in 2008.A. 11thB. 12thC. 13 thD. 14th27. The underlined word “centenarian” means ""in Chinese.A.快乐的人 B.聪明的人C.杰出的人D.百岁老人28. From the passage, we can learn that RayA. often drinks milkB. is never happy C. often drinksjuiceD. often gets angry with others29. Another reason fbr Ray's long life is.A. genesB. hard30. The passage is mainly aboutA. the family of RayC. shortD, easylongD. Ray9s doctorB Ray's parentsC. why Ray lives四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题和烦恼，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择最合适 的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not friendly.32 I'm new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do?33 In my teacher's eyes, I'm a good student. But I often woiTy about my schoolwork.34 I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they don't let me go out alone.35 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but I still can't become a good pianist.A. Don't worry. A lot of practice is the only way to become a good pianist.B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship.C , When you feel angry, you should stop talking and become a good listener.D. Don't worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork. Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself.E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you can't go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.F. Take up a good hobby, like painting, singing and so on. It can make you relaxed after hard work.G. Keep exercising. And you won't get ill easily.五、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整。Different people have different hobbies around the world. Some people like reading, and some people like doing sports.Bruce's hobby is collecting stamps. He collects some of them ftom diflerent countries. One of his favorite stamps is from China. It's about the Great Wall. He thinks he can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.Reading is Carrie's favorite. She can get lots of fun from reading. In fact, she is a bookworm （书虫）And she also likes to collect books. In her study, she has different kinds of books. Reading can also help with her school work. With the help of reading, she can do better in her school work. So it is the most important thing to her, she thinks.Peter is fond of making scrapbooks. He collects many things in his scrapbooks. Animals and plants are his favorite. In this way, he can learn the names of these animals and plants. He thinks they can help him learn the nature. And he goes to the zoo on weekends. He also learns some animals and plants are in danger, so he wants to try his best to protect them. Do you want to join him?And what's your hobby? Could you tell me something about your hobby?36. What's Bruce's hobby?37. Who likes reading best?38. Why does Carrie like reading?39. When does Peter go to the zoo?40. What does Peter want to do?41. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举行以“健康的爱好、快乐 地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面的提示，以My Hobby为题写一篇短文 参加比赛。去玩电脑游戏耗时有害健康在做运动强身健体（请补充）听音乐（请补充）作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。