广东省揭阳市榕城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

广东省揭阳市榕城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、根据汉语提示填空1. I(添力口) some beef to the soup just now.2. Maybe we should do something more(放松的)this weekend.3. Lefs go to the zoo(一起)，OK?二、根据首字母填空4. Bob's parents are both c. They work in a big restaurant.5. I like the food in the restaurant because everything there t good.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空6. It was 5:20 p.m. when I(meet) my good friend yesterday.7. Remember(cover) the flowers before it rains.8. The water(pollute) is a serious problem in the village.9. We were(luck). We didn't win the soccer game.10. Mrs. Green is(popular) teacher in our school.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。An old man lived on the farm with his little grandson. Every morning, 11 old man got up early to read books. His grandson tried 12 the books like his grandfather.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget everything when I 13 the book. What good docs reading do?”The old man gave 14 a little basket. "Take this basket to the river and bring me a basket of water. The boy 15 as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏)out 16 he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, "You have to walk 17next time.”Yours,Li HuaThe next time the boy ran faster, 18 the basket was still empty （空的）before he arrived home. The boy said, "See, Grandpa, it is no use to do this.”“Is it no use?” the old man asked.The boy looked at the basket 19 and then he said, "Oh, it's not a dirty basket. It's much cleaner now.”“That's what 20 when you read books. You might not remember everything, but11. A. anB. aC. the12. A. to readB. to readingC, read13. A. closeB closedC. will close14. A. heB. himC. his15. A. doB, doesC. is doing16. A. beforeB. afterC. if17. A. fastB . slowC faster18. A. andB. soC. although19. A. hardB. hardlyC. careful20. A. happenB. happensC, happenedwhen you read them, you will be di他rent.”D. /D. readsD. has closedD. he'sD. didD. untilD. slowerD. butD. carefullyD. happeningIn September, my family and I will leave Britain to travel around the world. We 21 planning the trip in January, and we will be back next June. We will travel for about 10 months and plan to 2220 countries.People often have to 23 their work to have a trip, but my parents will never do that. They have a 24 shop. They plan to find someone to help them look after all the animals there. But ril have to do my homework. Mom says we can go online （上网）in most places, so ril just e-mail my homework to my 25.We have to decide what we need to take. We can't take too many nice clothes and different pairs of shoes, but I know I must take my 26 pillow （枕头）.If I have it, I can sleep 27, Of course, we can't take our cat and I know I will 28 her. ButI'm sure she'll play 29 with my grandparents. Also, Fil often 30 my friends online. And I will tell them what I see and hear.21. A. stoppedB.startedC.dislikedD. enjoyed22. A. joinB.showC.describeD. visit23. A. leaveB.moveC. cutD. pick24. A. shoesB.clothesC. petD. book25. A. brothersB.friendsC - teachersD. classmates26. A. dirtyB.favoriteC. heavyD. hard27. A. somethingB.nowhereC , somewhereD. anywhere28. A. missB.forgetC. catchD. sell29. A. luckilyB.happilyC. quicklyD. easily30. A. talk toB.shout atC. blow outD. call back五、阅读单选Poverty （贫穷）is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement. During fighting poverty, we've been moved by many heroes.Helping Girls Zhang Guimei Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor in Lijiang, Yunnan. Mrs. Zhang started a girl school fbr free and helped over 1,600 girls go to college.Building a Road Mao Xianglin Some villagers in Wushan, Chongqing lived under the over 1,000-meter-high cliffs （悬 崖）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. Mr. Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands fbr 7 years. Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town. Villagers can sell fruit to other places conveniently.Planting Mushrooms （蘑菇） Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi Autonomous County （景东彝族自治县），Yunnan was famous for its wild mushrooms. But villagers didn't know how to grow them. Mr. Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 6 million yuan in 2019.Chinese Achievements 832 counties （县）and 128,000 villages are no longer in poverty in China. 98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years. China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world.31. helped girls go to college.A. Zhang GuimeiB. Mao XianglinC. Chen ZaimingD. All above32. People go to the nearest town in Wushan, Chongqing in the past.A. on footB. by busC. by carD. by train33. The number of the villagers who have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China is.A. 832B. 128,000C. 128,832D. 98,990,00034. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Girls didn't want to go to school in Lijiang, Yunnan.B , It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now.C. People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi Autonomous County.D. China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty.35 . The passage is most probably from.A. a noteB. a newspaper C. a guide book D. an instructionIn Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining （请客）at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and a conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home: "Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?” “Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come?To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry and give an excuse like these: "Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?" or "Oh, sorry. I'm not available.Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but are not real invitations, such as "Please come over for a drink sometime.” "Why not get together for a party sometime?” “Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?”They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't mention a specific time or date to you. They don't tell you what time or which day to go. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply toexpressions like these, people just say, “Sure, that would be great!" or "OK, yes, thanks.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?36. Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home because.A. they can save timeC. they enjoy entertaining at homeB. they can spend less moneyD. they have modern and beautiful houses37. According to the passage, which of the following is a real invitation?A. If you are free, let's go fbr a dinner sometime.B. Please go to the cinema with me someday.C. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D. I've got two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me?38. The underlined word “specific“ in the passage probably means.A. sureB. specialC. possibleD. important39. People use an “unreal invitation in order to show thatA. they're trying to be friendlyC. they're trying to make friends with others40. The passage is mainly about.A. entertainment at homeC. expressions of starting a conversationB. they're trying to be helpfulD. they haven't got ready fbr a party yetB. real invitations or notD. ways of ending a conversation六、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人的喜好，右栏是七个奥运健儿或赛事的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的选项。41Uncle Wang likes sportsvery much. He cares about who can get the first gold at the Tokyo Olympics.42 Li Lei practices running after school every day. He also likes to study how the top players run.A. China broke world record to win women's 4 x200 m freestyle relay （自由泳接力）at Tokyo 2020. Team China clocked seven minutes and 40.33 seconds, 1.17 seconds faster than the previous record held by the Australians.B. In the men's 200-meter medley （混合泳）of the Tokyo Olympics, Zhejiang boy Wang Shun won the43 Mr. Chen is a teacher in a diving （跳水）school. He wants to find an idol for his students to follow her example.44 Ms. Zhang's 8-year-old son is left-handed. He is interested in playing table tennis. He wants to find an idol who is also left-handed.45 Han Meimei is on her school swimming team, and she likes watching women's freestyle relay.championship in 1 minute and 55.00 seconds and broke the Asian record.C. Chinese young athlete Yang Qian who is a student from Tsinghua University won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics with a victory in women's 10 meters air rifle （气步枪）.D. Ma Long became the first male table tennis player to win back-to-back Olympic titles in singles competition in the final at the Tokyo Olympic Games. E. Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10-meter platform diving final at the Tokyo Olympics. The 14-year-old girl is the event's youngest contender and also the youngest member of Team China.F. Xu Xin and Liu Shiwen claimed the silver medal in the Tokyo Olympics table tennis mixed doubles final. Xu Xin is one of the best doubles players and he is left-handed.G. Sprinter Su Bingtian became the first Chinese athlete to qualify for the men's 100-meter final at an Olympics, setting a new Asian record.七、同义句转化46 . If you are late, the teacher will be angry.（改为同义句） late,the teacher will be angry.47 . We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.（改为同义句）We have English lessons a week.48 . My mother went to work. She didn't have breakfast.（改为同义句）My mother went to work breakfast.八、改写句子49 . His brother is working in England now.（用 next year 代替 now 改写句子）His brother in England next year.九、完成句子50 .听到自己的儿子不久就会回家的消息，她的双眼充满了泪水。Her eyes weretears when she heard that her son would go back homesoon.51 .上个暑假我们去了乡下露营。Wein the countryside last summer holiday.52 .你应该上大学接受更好的教育。You should go to college to get.53 .另找时间我一定好好找你谈谈。I'm sure to have a good talk with you.54 .这个孩子处于极大的危险之中，他可能会失去生命。The kid isand he may lose his life.十、短文语境提示填空阅读下面的短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相 符的单词。Many people are watching a short video. It is 55 on the Internet these days. A guide is teaching visitors about trash sorting （垃圾分类）on a bus to Shanghai. She also 56 questions loudly to test them on it.“It is like she is teaching a group of kids/9 some Internet users said. 57 a lovely guide! She does a good 58.The bus in the video started from Hangzhou. Most visitors 59 happy, but some of them were a little worried. They hope to know 60 to sort trash in Shanghai. The guide, Wang Yuqin, shared knowledge of trash sorting with them.Wang is not the 61 one to do it. When Shanghai started its new rule about trash sorting, quite 62 few travel agencies （旅彳亍社）began to help with trash sorting in their own way. Some hotels also thought of ways to help 63, They put more bins （垃圾箱）in different places and helped people to sort trash.Hopefully, 64 the help of people like Wang, visitors don't need to worry about trash sorting.十一、读写综合请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息回答问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Do you know what the dos and don'ts are for vaccination （接种）of COVID-19 vaccine?City Centers for Disease Control （CCDC 疾病防治中心）made a detailed answer here.Usually, vaccines can be given at the same time. However, because of the little studies on coronavirus and other vaccines, it is not advised for the time being. Those who have received other vaccines within 28 days will be stopped from receiving COVID-19 vaccine.Please bring your ID card with you when you go to the vaccination site. Before the vaccination, the doctor will ask you about your health information, please tell the information truthfully. After vaccination, stay at the doctor's fbr 30 minutes. On the day of vaccination, keep the arm on which you have vaccination dry and have a good rest.Within one week after vaccination, avoid allergens （过敏原）.Try not to drink wine, eat hot food or seafood. It is advised to have a light diet and drink plenty of water.The following people are not advised to receive COVID-19 vaccination:Those who are allergic to any vaccine. People who have a fever or some other diseases. Pregnant （怀孕）women or women who have a plan to be pregnant within three months.So far, no vaccine can promise 100%. At present, after vaccination, it is still necessary to wear masks （口 罩），wash hands often, open windows for fresh air and keep social distance.65. Who answered the questions about COVID-19 vaccine?66. Is it still necessary to wear masks after vaccination?67. How long should you stay at the doctor's after vaccination?68. When should you keep the arm where you have vaccination dry?69. Why should you wear a mask after vaccination?70. 书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。疫情时有发生。最近，班主任刘老师上了一节班会课。假如你是学生李华，你班的 Tom中文不太好，急需了解班会内容。请根据刘老师的部分板书记录用英语给Tom写 一封电子邮件，介绍关于初中生如何预防新冠肺炎疫情发生的班会内容。板书设计课题：初中生如何预防新冠肺炎疫情（传染病）的发生预防知识：戴口罩、勤洗手、勤通风、常锻炼、保持社交距离内容包括：1 .简单介绍班会课的主题。2 .告诉Tom具体如何预防，内容涵盖全部预防知识。3 .表达祝福。作文要求：1 .可适当引用，但不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓 名。2 .语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄写在题 卡上。Dear Tom,Thank you for your e-mail asking me something about Mrs. Liu's class meeting.