专题03 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(Unit 1-4)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）.docx

期中必考易错单词变形100题(Unit 1-4)1（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Nanjing Museum (welcome) millions of young visitors every year.2（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）In many (west) countries, people seldom talk about ladies ages.3（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）In spring, the weather gets warm and the trees get green (leaf) on them.4（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）We are looking forward to (invite) our teachers and parents to our party.5（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）What are you looking forward to? (get) a letter from my friend.6（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Its his grandmothers (ninety) birthday tomorrow, and hell buy a pretty scarf for her.7（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）As we all know that doing morning exercises (make) us healthy.8（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Leo will bring his wife to the party if other workmates bring (they).9（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Those exchange students are looking forward to (raise) cows on the farm some day.10（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）How many are there in that post office? (postman)11（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Shelly is kind and she always (share) her food with other children.12（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Volunteers in the Beijing Winter Olympics were all (friend) to players.13（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Please look left and right before walking (cross) the road.14（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）I like Nanjing very much because people here are very (help).15（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Simon is looking forward to (go) on a school trip to Laoshan National Forest Park.16（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Millie (hear) strange sounds in the school library yesterday afternoon.17（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Tomorrow will be my sisters (twelve) birthday and well have a party to celebrate it.18（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Dont go near lions because they are (danger).19（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中） (row) a boat is fun. We can take him to the lake.20（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）I live on the (eight) floor. To keep healthy, I walk upstairs.21（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）How (bad) he is ill! You should take him to the hospital at once.22（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）For cooking in the wild, Wilson took a box of (match) with himself.23（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Jane looked carefully at (she) in the mirror(镜子) before she went outside.24（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Before (enter) the supermarket, you should scan the code during the COVID-19 outbreak.25（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习） (fix) the washing machine before work is important.26（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）You dont need to worry about (fix) your broken bike. Mr. Zhang can help you.27（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in （French）.28（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I told the children (not go) out and stay at home.29（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Reading a lot of good books is (help) to us for our study.30（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Beijing is the (one) city that holds both the Summer and Winter Olympics.31（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）They tell us that our classroom is as bright as (they).32（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Mr Wang asks us (not play) on the busy street.33（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）When autumn comes, the yellow (leaf) fall to the ground.34（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Look at the black clouds. It (rain).35（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）We are looking forward to (see) you soon.36（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Why not (go) shopping?37（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）The museum is a good place for you to learn about (west) art.38（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）How many (postman) are there in the post office?39（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）You should go (cross) the bridge if you want to see the tiger.40（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Did you find all the doors in the hall were (lock), Alice ?41（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）The baby (panda) mother looks after them well.42（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Id like to borrow a football from Jack. (our) is at home.43（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）My sister bought my grandpa a cake to celebrate his (ninety) birthday.44（21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The first (police) from Yangzhou are going to help the people in Shanghai.45（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Whose package is this? Maybe it is one of the (postman) there.46（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Look! The window is (break). Wed ask someone to fix it.47（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The girl in a white dress is a friend of (he).48（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Its (danger) to go outside without wearing a mask nowadays.49（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My elder sister is looking forward to (drive) me to school some day.50（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）There are many (wash) machines in this shop.51（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）All of us are looking forward to (visit) the zoo.52（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Will you please (wake) me up at seven oclock tomorrow morning?53（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Could you show me how (drive) the new car?54（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Be quiet, or you (wake) up the little boy.55（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）If you (not be) sure about the time to leave, you can ask the guide.56（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I (hear) of this story when I went to his house last Sunday.57（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）The bird often puts some tree (leaf) in her babys bed.58（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）It usually takes me half an hour (check) the machine.59（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Look to your left, and you can see a panda (lie) on the grass.60（21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）I hear most people like coffee in the (west) countries.61（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Listen! I can hear someone (sing) a wonderful song in the next room.62（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）I am looking forward to (lie) on the grasslands in Hulun Buir.63（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中） (leaf) will turn green when spring comes.64（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）He heard someone (search) the bushes when he went past the house .65（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）When Jane woke up after a dream, she found (she) under the bed.66（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Who (forget) to bring the box here just now? I dont know.67（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）The boy is young but very clever, and he can learn things (quick).68（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Many of my friends are good at drawing and they all hope to be (art) in the future.69（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Can you help me check my (break) bike? Its over there.70（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The Korean band Big Bang learn a lot from (west) music. Many people like them.71（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中） （reply）to the email on the Internet took him half an hour.72（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Tomorrow is his (twenty) birthday, so he is happy.73（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Will you show your photos at the meeting? Yes, of course. I hope the exchange students from Russia can show (they) too.74（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My roommate has a (break) leg and cant move around.75（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I dont like (west) food at all. Chinese food is my favourite.76（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Would you please show me those (hero) photos?77（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Mr Williams is an (art). He lives in the capital city of England.78（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We Chinese eat with chopsticks. People in the USA eat with (knife) and forks.79（21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My brothers iPad is (break). He cant use it listen to music any more.80（21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）People in the West use (knife) and forks for meals.81（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中） (lie) in bed all day long is not good for your health.82（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）There are a lot of things (do) in the shopping centre.83（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Were looking forward to (see) you at the party.84（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Why not (visit) the museum with us?85（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Never (play) with fire. Its very dangerous.86（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teachers (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together.87（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）We are going to ask that computer (engineer) friend to check our computer because he is so busy these days.88（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Zhou jingxin is one of the most famous (art) in our country, so it is not easy to get his paintings.89（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）I look forward to (study) at school very much because staying at home by myself is so boring.90（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）I hope you (take) some photos of Tiananmen Square when you visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday.91（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Stephen is a (visit) from the UK. Lets show him around our school.92（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）If you see the dark clouds in the sky, youll know it (rain).93（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中） Excuse me, can I talk with your manager now? Im afraid not. He (speak) at an important meeting.94（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Its only 3: 30 p. m. Dont worry about (miss) the last bus.95（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him (feel) happy.96（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer (get) the Nobel Prize in Literature.97（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Linda is an exchange student from Canada. It takes her about half a year (learn) about the history of Wuxi.98（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We work for more than ten hours today. Why not (drink) a cup of coffee?99（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My cousin, Lily, is a clever girl. Her idea always (sound) great and interesting.100（20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中） (play) volleyball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.试卷第5页，共5页学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案：1welcomes【详解】句意：南京博物院每年接待数百万年轻游客。welcome在此处表示“迎接”，是动词，根据“every year”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填welcomes。2western【详解】句意：在许多西方国家，人们很少谈论女士的年龄。根据“In many.countries”可知，此处需填形容词修饰countries。结合所给提示可知，west“西方”的形容词为western，作定语。故填western。3leaves【详解】句意：春天，天气变暖，树上长出了绿色的叶子。leaf表示“树叶”，是可数名词，此处是表示泛指，所以名词应用复数leaves。故填leaves。4inviting【详解】句意：我们正期待着邀请我们的老师及父母来我们的聚会。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填inviting。5Getting【详解】句意：你在期待什么？（我在期待）收到我朋友的来信。根据“What are you looking forward to?”可知，答句省略了“I am looking forward to”。get“得到”，动词，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Getting。6ninetieth【详解】句意：明天是他奶奶九十岁生日，他会给她买一条漂亮的围巾。ninety“九十”，基数词，根据“grandmothers birthday”可知，表示奶奶的第九十个生日，应用序数词ninetieth“第九十”。故填ninetieth。7makes【详解】句意：总所周知，做早操可以让我们健康。根据“doing morning exercises”动名词做主语可知，此处应用动词三单形式，故填makes。8theirs【详解】句意：如果其他同事带妻子来的话，利奥会带妻子来参加聚会。根据“Leo will bring his wife to the party if other workmates bring”可知此处指其他人带他们的妻子去，故此处用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”。故填theirs。9raising【详解】句意：那些交换生盼望着有一天能在农场里养牛。raise“饲养”，动词；根据look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”可知，此处要用动名词形式。故填raising。10postmen【详解】句意：那个邮局有多少邮递员？postman“邮递员”，可数名词，此处被how many修饰，应使用复数形式。故填postmen。11shares【详解】句意：Shelly很善良，她总是和其他孩子分享她的食物。根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，share的三单形式是shares。故填shares。12friendly【详解】句意：北京冬奥会的志愿者都对运动员很友好。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。13across【详解】句意：过马路前请左右看看。walk across“穿过”，是固定短语，空处用across“横过”，故填across。14helpful【详解】句意：我非常喜欢南京，因为这里的人很乐于助人。根据are可知，此空应填形容词作表语，help对应的形容词是helpful“乐于助人的”，故填helpful。15going【详解】句意：西蒙期待着参加学校组织的去崂山国家森林公园的旅行。look forward to doing sth“盼望着做某事”，空处用动名词形式，故填going。16heard【详解】句意：昨天下午米莉在学校图书馆听到奇怪的声音。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。17twelfth【详解】句意：明天是我妹妹的十二岁生日，我们将举行聚会来庆祝。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”，指的是“第十二个生日”，应用序数词形式，故填twelfth。18dangerous【详解】句意：不要靠近狮子因为它们太危险了。danger“危险”，名词。根据语境可知，be动词后跟形容词。danger的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。19Rowing【详解】句意：划船很有趣。我们可以带他去湖边。row“划（船）”，动词；根据“. a boat is fun.”可知，此处要用动名词作主语，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Rowing。20eighth【详解】句意：我住在八楼。为了保持健康，我步行上楼。根据“on the floor”可知，此处用序数词表示顺序，故填eighth。21badly【详解】句意：他病得多厉害！你应该马上带他去医院。bad严重的，形容词，空处修饰ill“病的”，形容词，应使用副词。故填badly。22matches【详解】句意：为了在野外做饭，威尔逊随身带了一盒火柴。根据提示可知，match“火柴”为可数名词，此处需用复数，a box of matches“一盒火柴”。故填matches。23herself【详解】句意：简在出门前仔细地照了照镜子。根据“Jane looked carefully at.in the mirror before she went outside.”可知，在镜子里看自己，用反身代词形式，故填herself。24entering【详解】句意：在进入超市之前，在新冠疫情期间你应该扫描二维码。介词before后接动名词。故填entering。25Fixing【详解】句意：工作前修理洗衣机很重要。空处为动名词作主语，fix动名词为fixing，放句首首字母大写。故填Fixing。26fixing【详解】句意：你不用担心修理你的破自行车。张先生可以帮助你。根据“worry about doing sth”可知，此处fix需要用动名词形式，故填fixing。27France【详解】句意：埃菲尔铁塔是法国最著名的建筑。根据“The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in”可知，此处指法国最著名的建筑，France“法国”，故填France。28not to go【详解】句意：我告诉孩子们不要出去，待在家里。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填not to go。29helpful【详解】句意：读很多好书对我们的学习是有帮助的。根据空前的“is”可知，此处需填入形容词作表语。help“帮助”，其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。30first【详解】句意：北京是第一个举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。根据“Beijing is thecity to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.”可知，北京是第一个举办双奥的城市，这里应用one的序数词first，故填first。31theirs【详解】句意：他们告诉我们，我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮。根据“our classroom is as bright as.(they)”可知，此处表示我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮，此空应是they的名词性物主代词theirs，表示“他们的教室”。故填theirs。32not to play【详解】句意：王老师叫我们不要在繁忙的街道上玩。此处是固定短语ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”。故填not to play。33leaves【详解】句意：当秋天来临时，黄叶落到了地上。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填leaves。34is going to rain【详解】句意：看看乌云。天要下雨了。rain“下雨”，动词。根据“Look at the black clouds”可知此处是表示一种迹象，表明即将发生的事情，应用be going to+动词原形结构，主语是it，be动词用is。故填is going to rain。35seeing【详解】句意：我们期待很快见到你。see“看见”，动词。空前的to是介词，动词应用动名词。故填seeing。36go【详解】句意：为什么不去购物呢？go“去”，动词。why not do sth“为什么不”，为固定结构，故填go。37Western【详解】句意：博物馆是你了解西方艺术的好地方。west“西方”，名词，此处是修饰art，应用形容词western“西方的”，此处是指西方艺术，首字母需要大写。故填Western。38postmen【详解】句意：邮局里有多少邮递员？postman“邮递员”，可数名词，根据“How many.are there”可知，此处应该用名词复数，postman的复数为postmen。故填postmen。39across【详解】句意：如果你想看老虎，你应该过桥。go across“穿过”符合句意，故填across。40locked【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你发现大厅里所有的门都锁上了吗？lock“锁，锁上”。根据“all the doors in the hall were”可知，“门”和“锁”是被动关系，门应该是被锁，故应用“be+过去分词”的结构，根据“were”可知，空格处应用lock的过去分词locked。故填locked。41pandas【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝的妈妈把它们照顾得很好。panda“熊猫”，可数名词；根据“them”可知名词用复数，再结合空后是名词可知，此处应用名词复数的所有格形式。故填pandas。42Ours【详解】句意：我想要从杰克那里借一个足球。我们的在家里。空格后没有名词，可推知空格处应用名词性物主代词。故填Ours。43ninetieth【详解】句意：我姐姐给爷爷买了一个蛋糕庆祝他九十岁生日。ninety“九十”，基数词，此处是指爷爷的九十岁生日，应用序数词，故填ninetieth。44policemen【详解】句意：扬州的第一批警察将帮助上海的人民。空处应该用名词作主语，police意为“警察部门；警方”，policeman意为“警察”，由are可知，这里应该用复数policemen。故填policemen。45postmens【详解】句意：这是谁的包裹？也许是那边其中一位邮递员的。one of后用名词复数，“postman”的复数是“postmen”；根据问句“Whose package is this?”可知，答句应用名词所有格，“postmen”的所有格形式是“postmens”。故填postmens。46broken【详解】句意：看！窗户坏了。我们最好让人来修一下。根据“The window is”可知，此处用形容词broken“破碎的”，作表语。故填broken。47his【详解】句意：那个穿白裙子的女孩是他的朋友。a friend of后跟名词性物主代词，表示“的一个朋友”，he的名词性物主代词为his。故填his。48dangerous【详解】句意：现如今不戴口罩出去是危险的。分析句子，其结构为it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”，所以此处应填形容词，danger“危险”，名词，其形容词dangerous“危险的”符合语境，故填dangerous。49driving【详解】句意：我姐姐期待着有一天开车送我上学。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处