专题03+用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(Unit+1-4)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版).docx
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专题03+用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(Unit+1-4)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版).docx
期中必考易错单词变形100题(Unit 1-4)1(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Nanjing Museum (welcome) millions of young visitors every year.2(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)In many (west) countries, people seldom talk about ladies ages.3(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)In spring, the weather gets warm and the trees get green (leaf) on them.4(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)We are looking forward to (invite) our teachers and parents to our party.5(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)What are you looking forward to? (get) a letter from my friend.6(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Its his grandmothers (ninety) birthday tomorrow, and hell buy a pretty scarf for her.7(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)As we all know that doing morning exercises (make) us healthy.8(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Leo will bring his wife to the party if other workmates bring (they).9(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Those exchange students are looking forward to (raise) cows on the farm some day.10(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)How many are there in that post office? (postman)11(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Shelly is kind and she always (share) her food with other children.12(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Volunteers in the Beijing Winter Olympics were all (friend) to players.13(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Please look left and right before walking (cross) the road.14(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I like Nanjing very much because people here are very (help).15(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Simon is looking forward to (go) on a school trip to Laoshan National Forest Park.16(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Millie (hear) strange sounds in the school library yesterday afternoon.17(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Tomorrow will be my sisters (twelve) birthday and well have a party to celebrate it.18(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Dont go near lions because they are (danger).19(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中) (row) a boat is fun. We can take him to the lake.20(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I live on the (eight) floor. To keep healthy, I walk upstairs.21(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)How (bad) he is ill! You should take him to the hospital at once.22(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)For cooking in the wild, Wilson took a box of (match) with himself.23(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Jane looked carefully at (she) in the mirror(镜子) before she went outside.24(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Before (enter) the supermarket, you should scan the code during the COVID-19 outbreak.25(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习) (fix) the washing machine before work is important.26(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)You dont need to worry about (fix) your broken bike. Mr. Zhang can help you.27(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in (French).28(22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)I told the children (not go) out and stay at home.29(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Reading a lot of good books is (help) to us for our study.30(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Beijing is the (one) city that holds both the Summer and Winter Olympics.31(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)They tell us that our classroom is as bright as (they).32(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Mr Wang asks us (not play) on the busy street.33(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)When autumn comes, the yellow (leaf) fall to the ground.34(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Look at the black clouds. It (rain).35(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)We are looking forward to (see) you soon.36(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Why not (go) shopping?37(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)The museum is a good place for you to learn about (west) art.38(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)How many (postman) are there in the post office?39(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)You should go (cross) the bridge if you want to see the tiger.40(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Did you find all the doors in the hall were (lock), Alice ?41(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)The baby (panda) mother looks after them well.42(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Id like to borrow a football from Jack. (our) is at home.43(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)My sister bought my grandpa a cake to celebrate his (ninety) birthday.44(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The first (police) from Yangzhou are going to help the people in Shanghai.45(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Whose package is this? Maybe it is one of the (postman) there.46(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Look! The window is (break). Wed ask someone to fix it.47(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The girl in a white dress is a friend of (he).48(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Its (danger) to go outside without wearing a mask nowadays.49(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My elder sister is looking forward to (drive) me to school some day.50(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)There are many (wash) machines in this shop.51(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)All of us are looking forward to (visit) the zoo.52(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Will you please (wake) me up at seven oclock tomorrow morning?53(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Could you show me how (drive) the new car?54(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Be quiet, or you (wake) up the little boy.55(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)If you (not be) sure about the time to leave, you can ask the guide.56(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)I (hear) of this story when I went to his house last Sunday.57(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)The bird often puts some tree (leaf) in her babys bed.58(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)It usually takes me half an hour (check) the machine.59(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Look to your left, and you can see a panda (lie) on the grass.60(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)I hear most people like coffee in the (west) countries.61(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Listen! I can hear someone (sing) a wonderful song in the next room.62(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)I am looking forward to (lie) on the grasslands in Hulun Buir.63(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中) (leaf) will turn green when spring comes.64(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)He heard someone (search) the bushes when he went past the house .65(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)When Jane woke up after a dream, she found (she) under the bed.66(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Who (forget) to bring the box here just now? I dont know.67(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)The boy is young but very clever, and he can learn things (quick).68(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Many of my friends are good at drawing and they all hope to be (art) in the future.69(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Can you help me check my (break) bike? Its over there.70(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The Korean band Big Bang learn a lot from (west) music. Many people like them.71(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中) (reply)to the email on the Internet took him half an hour.72(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Tomorrow is his (twenty) birthday, so he is happy.73(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Will you show your photos at the meeting? Yes, of course. I hope the exchange students from Russia can show (they) too.74(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My roommate has a (break) leg and cant move around.75(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)I dont like (west) food at all. Chinese food is my favourite.76(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Would you please show me those (hero) photos?77(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Mr Williams is an (art). He lives in the capital city of England.78(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)We Chinese eat with chopsticks. People in the USA eat with (knife) and forks.79(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My brothers iPad is (break). He cant use it listen to music any more.80(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)People in the West use (knife) and forks for meals.81(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中) (lie) in bed all day long is not good for your health.82(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)There are a lot of things (do) in the shopping centre.83(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Were looking forward to (see) you at the party.84(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Why not (visit) the museum with us?85(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Never (play) with fire. Its very dangerous.86(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teachers (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together.87(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)We are going to ask that computer (engineer) friend to check our computer because he is so busy these days.88(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Zhou jingxin is one of the most famous (art) in our country, so it is not easy to get his paintings.89(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I look forward to (study) at school very much because staying at home by myself is so boring.90(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I hope you (take) some photos of Tiananmen Square when you visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday.91(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Stephen is a (visit) from the UK. Lets show him around our school.92(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)If you see the dark clouds in the sky, youll know it (rain).93(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中) Excuse me, can I talk with your manager now? Im afraid not. He (speak) at an important meeting.94(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Its only 3: 30 p. m. Dont worry about (miss) the last bus.95(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him (feel) happy.96(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer (get) the Nobel Prize in Literature.97(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Linda is an exchange student from Canada. It takes her about half a year (learn) about the history of Wuxi.98(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)We work for more than ten hours today. Why not (drink) a cup of coffee?99(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My cousin, Lily, is a clever girl. Her idea always (sound) great and interesting.100(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期中) (play) volleyball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.试卷第5页,共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司参考答案:1welcomes【详解】句意:南京博物院每年接待数百万年轻游客。welcome在此处表示“迎接”,是动词,根据“every year”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填welcomes。2western【详解】句意:在许多西方国家,人们很少谈论女士的年龄。根据“In many.countries”可知,此处需填形容词修饰countries。结合所给提示可知,west“西方”的形容词为western,作定语。故填western。3leaves【详解】句意:春天,天气变暖,树上长出了绿色的叶子。leaf表示“树叶”,是可数名词,此处是表示泛指,所以名词应用复数leaves。故填leaves。4inviting【详解】句意:我们正期待着邀请我们的老师及父母来我们的聚会。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故填inviting。5Getting【详解】句意:你在期待什么?(我在期待)收到我朋友的来信。根据“What are you looking forward to?”可知,答句省略了“I am looking forward to”。get“得到”,动词,look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词作宾语,句首单词首字母大写。故填Getting。6ninetieth【详解】句意:明天是他奶奶九十岁生日,他会给她买一条漂亮的围巾。ninety“九十”,基数词,根据“grandmothers birthday”可知,表示奶奶的第九十个生日,应用序数词ninetieth“第九十”。故填ninetieth。7makes【详解】句意:总所周知,做早操可以让我们健康。根据“doing morning exercises”动名词做主语可知,此处应用动词三单形式,故填makes。8theirs【详解】句意:如果其他同事带妻子来的话,利奥会带妻子来参加聚会。根据“Leo will bring his wife to the party if other workmates bring”可知此处指其他人带他们的妻子去,故此处用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”。故填theirs。9raising【详解】句意:那些交换生盼望着有一天能在农场里养牛。raise“饲养”,动词;根据look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”可知,此处要用动名词形式。故填raising。10postmen【详解】句意:那个邮局有多少邮递员?postman“邮递员”,可数名词,此处被how many修饰,应使用复数形式。故填postmen。11shares【详解】句意:Shelly很善良,她总是和其他孩子分享她的食物。根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,share的三单形式是shares。故填shares。12friendly【详解】句意:北京冬奥会的志愿者都对运动员很友好。空处作表语,应用形容词形式,friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”,故填friendly。13across【详解】句意:过马路前请左右看看。walk across“穿过”,是固定短语,空处用across“横过”,故填across。14helpful【详解】句意:我非常喜欢南京,因为这里的人很乐于助人。根据are可知,此空应填形容词作表语,help对应的形容词是helpful“乐于助人的”,故填helpful。15going【详解】句意:西蒙期待着参加学校组织的去崂山国家森林公园的旅行。look forward to doing sth“盼望着做某事”,空处用动名词形式,故填going。16heard【详解】句意:昨天下午米莉在学校图书馆听到奇怪的声音。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填heard。17twelfth【详解】句意:明天是我妹妹的十二岁生日,我们将举行聚会来庆祝。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”,指的是“第十二个生日”,应用序数词形式,故填twelfth。18dangerous【详解】句意:不要靠近狮子因为它们太危险了。danger“危险”,名词。根据语境可知,be动词后跟形容词。danger的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。19Rowing【详解】句意:划船很有趣。我们可以带他去湖边。row“划(船)”,动词;根据“. a boat is fun.”可知,此处要用动名词作主语,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Rowing。20eighth【详解】句意:我住在八楼。为了保持健康,我步行上楼。根据“on the floor”可知,此处用序数词表示顺序,故填eighth。21badly【详解】句意:他病得多厉害!你应该马上带他去医院。bad严重的,形容词,空处修饰ill“病的”,形容词,应使用副词。故填badly。22matches【详解】句意:为了在野外做饭,威尔逊随身带了一盒火柴。根据提示可知,match“火柴”为可数名词,此处需用复数,a box of matches“一盒火柴”。故填matches。23herself【详解】句意:简在出门前仔细地照了照镜子。根据“Jane looked carefully at.in the mirror before she went outside.”可知,在镜子里看自己,用反身代词形式,故填herself。24entering【详解】句意:在进入超市之前,在新冠疫情期间你应该扫描二维码。介词before后接动名词。故填entering。25Fixing【详解】句意:工作前修理洗衣机很重要。空处为动名词作主语,fix动名词为fixing,放句首首字母大写。故填Fixing。26fixing【详解】句意:你不用担心修理你的破自行车。张先生可以帮助你。根据“worry about doing sth”可知,此处fix需要用动名词形式,故填fixing。27France【详解】句意:埃菲尔铁塔是法国最著名的建筑。根据“The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in”可知,此处指法国最著名的建筑,France“法国”,故填France。28not to go【详解】句意:我告诉孩子们不要出去,待在家里。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填not to go。29helpful【详解】句意:读很多好书对我们的学习是有帮助的。根据空前的“is”可知,此处需填入形容词作表语。help“帮助”,其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。30first【详解】句意:北京是第一个举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。根据“Beijing is thecity to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.”可知,北京是第一个举办双奥的城市,这里应用one的序数词first,故填first。31theirs【详解】句意:他们告诉我们,我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮。根据“our classroom is as bright as.(they)”可知,此处表示我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮,此空应是they的名词性物主代词theirs,表示“他们的教室”。故填theirs。32not to play【详解】句意:王老师叫我们不要在繁忙的街道上玩。此处是固定短语ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”。故填not to play。33leaves【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,黄叶落到了地上。leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填leaves。34is going to rain【详解】句意:看看乌云。天要下雨了。rain“下雨”,动词。根据“Look at the black clouds”可知此处是表示一种迹象,表明即将发生的事情,应用be going to+动词原形结构,主语是it,be动词用is。故填is going to rain。35seeing【详解】句意:我们期待很快见到你。see“看见”,动词。空前的to是介词,动词应用动名词。故填seeing。36go【详解】句意:为什么不去购物呢?go“去”,动词。why not do sth“为什么不”,为固定结构,故填go。37Western【详解】句意:博物馆是你了解西方艺术的好地方。west“西方”,名词,此处是修饰art,应用形容词western“西方的”,此处是指西方艺术,首字母需要大写。故填Western。38postmen【详解】句意:邮局里有多少邮递员?postman“邮递员”,可数名词,根据“How many.are there”可知,此处应该用名词复数,postman的复数为postmen。故填postmen。39across【详解】句意:如果你想看老虎,你应该过桥。go across“穿过”符合句意,故填across。40locked【详解】句意:爱丽丝,你发现大厅里所有的门都锁上了吗?lock“锁,锁上”。根据“all the doors in the hall were”可知,“门”和“锁”是被动关系,门应该是被锁,故应用“be+过去分词”的结构,根据“were”可知,空格处应用lock的过去分词locked。故填locked。41pandas【详解】句意:熊猫宝宝的妈妈把它们照顾得很好。panda“熊猫”,可数名词;根据“them”可知名词用复数,再结合空后是名词可知,此处应用名词复数的所有格形式。故填pandas。42Ours【详解】句意:我想要从杰克那里借一个足球。我们的在家里。空格后没有名词,可推知空格处应用名词性物主代词。故填Ours。43ninetieth【详解】句意:我姐姐给爷爷买了一个蛋糕庆祝他九十岁生日。ninety“九十”,基数词,此处是指爷爷的九十岁生日,应用序数词,故填ninetieth。44policemen【详解】句意:扬州的第一批警察将帮助上海的人民。空处应该用名词作主语,police意为“警察部门;警方”,policeman意为“警察”,由are可知,这里应该用复数policemen。故填policemen。45postmens【详解】句意:这是谁的包裹?也许是那边其中一位邮递员的。one of后用名词复数,“postman”的复数是“postmen”;根据问句“Whose package is this?”可知,答句应用名词所有格,“postmen”的所有格形式是“postmens”。故填postmens。46broken【详解】句意:看!窗户坏了。我们最好让人来修一下。根据“The window is”可知,此处用形容词broken“破碎的”,作表语。故填broken。47his【详解】句意:那个穿白裙子的女孩是他的朋友。a friend of后跟名词性物主代词,表示“的一个朋友”,he的名词性物主代词为his。故填his。48dangerous【详解】句意:现如今不戴口罩出去是危险的。分析句子,其结构为it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,所以此处应填形容词,danger“危险”,名词,其形容词dangerous“危险的”符合语境,故填dangerous。49driving【详解】句意:我姐姐期待着有一天开车送我上学。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,是固定搭配,空格处