英语学习方法和学习技巧课件.pptx

English Learning Methods and Skills CoursewareEnglish learning methodsLearning SkillsLearning resourceLearning environmentLearning mindset01English learning methodsReading This method emphasizes the importance of reading books,newspapers,and other written materials to improve English proficiencyListening Focuses on improving listening comprehension by listening to audio materials like podcasts,news,and movies with English audioSpeaking Emphases speaking English in class or with a tutor,as well as practicing promotion and fluencyWriting Involves practicing writing essays,letters,and other documents to improve grammar,vocabulary,and fluencyTraditional learning methodsNatural learning methodsIntroduction:The introduction method involves surrounding one with the language,so as by living in an English speaking country or attending an English speaking schoolConversation clubs:These clubs provide opportunities for native English speakers and learners to meet and chat in English,allowing learners to improve their speaking and listening skills in a natural settingTravel:Traveling to English speaking countries and engaging with the local culture and people can be an effective way to improve English proficiencyMedia consumption:Watching English movies,TV shows,and listening to English music can help learners improve their listening comprehension and exposure to natural language useInnovative learning methodsOnline courses:Web based courses provide learners with flexibility and access to a variety of learning resources,including videos,quizzes,and interactive exercisesMobile apps:Apps designed for language learning provide learners with anytime,anywhere learning opportunities,such as Duolingo,Rosetta Stone,and BabyVirtual Reality(VR):VR technology allows learners to engage in immersive language learning experiences,providing a more authentic and interactive learning environmentGamification:By incorporating game elements into language learning,such as points,leaderboards,and challenges,gamification can make learning more engaging and fun for learners of all ages02Learning SkillsMemory skillsMnemonics:Mnemonics is a technique that uses imaging and association to create a mnemonic device,such as a rhyme or a visual image,to help remember information For example,to remember the order of the planets in our solar system,one can use the mnemonic My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas(which reports Mercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,Neptune,and Pluto)Elaborate encoding:This technology involves creating meaningful connections between new information and existing knowledge to make it easier to retrieve later For example,when learning new vocabulary words,one can create stories or images that connect the word to some family and already knowSpace replication:Space replication is a technique that involves spacing out review sessions for information over time to maximize retention It depends on the spacing effect,which states that information is better remembered when it is reviewed at increasing intervals compared to in mass review sessionsClustering:Clustering is a note taking technique that involves categorization and organizing information into meaningful groups This helps in better understanding and recalling the information later For example,when studying a new topic,one can create clusters for different subtopics and take notes on each cluster separatelyNote taking skillsParaphrasing Paraphrasing is the process of resetting information in ones own words to enhance understanding and retention It helps in better processing and organizing information in ones own cognitive frameworkSummarizing Summarizing is a note taking technique that involves condemning large amounts of information into a brief and coherent form.It helps in focusing on the main points of an idea or concept while designating immediate detailsNote taking skillsReview techniquesSelf testing:Self testing involves taking practice tests or quizzes to assess ones knowledge and identify areas of weakness It helps in reinforcement learning by encouraging active recall of information rate than passive readingDual coding review:Dual coding review involves using both visual and verbal methods to review information It helps in strengthening memory by engaging both the visual and verbal processing systems in the brain For example,one can create flashcards with both written and visual representations of information to reviewDistributed practice:Distributed practice involves spreading out practice sessions over time to enhance retention It takes advantage of the spacing effect,which states that information is better remembered when it is reviewed at increasing intervals compared to in mass review sessions03Learning resourceTextbooks Textbooks are the main learning resources for English learners They provide a systematic and comprehensive introduction to English grammar,vocabulary,reading,writing,listening,and speaking skillsDictionaries Dictionaries are essential tools for learners to understand vocabulary and word usage They provide definitions,examples,and usage notes to help learners understand words more accuratelyGrammar books Grammar books provide detailed explanations and examples of English grammar rules They are useful for learners to understand the structure and usage of English sentencesBook resources Online courses provide learners with flexible learning options and a variety of course materials They usually include videos,audio materials,exercises and interactive activities to help learners improve their English skills Language learning websites provide a variety of learning resources,including flashcards,games,quizzes,and articles These websites can help learners learn English in a fun and interactive way Podcasts are audio programs that provide language learning materials for English learners They usually include listening exercises,scripts and explanations to help learners improve their listening skillsOnline coursesLanguage learning websitesPodcastsNetwork resource Native English speakers are the best teachers for English learners They can provide real life examples,correct enrollment and help learners understand the cultural background of EnglishNative English speakers Language exchange partners are learners who learn different languages together They can help each other practice speaking and improve their language skills through conversation practiceLanguage exchange partnersLanguage communication partners04Learning environment010203Creating a good learning atmosphere Parents can help their children develop interest and confidence in learning English by creating a positive,encouraging,and supportive learning environment.Parent child co learning Parents can learn English with their children and improve their learning outcomes through mutual communication,discussion,and cooperation.Utilizing family resources Parents can utilize household items,books,TV programs,and other resources to help their children interact and learn English in their daily lives.Family learning environment Schools should provide diverse learning resources,such as English textbooks,multimedia teaching software,online learning platforms,etc.,to meet the learning needs of different students.Schools should pay attention to the practical application of English,and organize activities such as English corners and English speech competitions to give students the opportunity to improve their English proficiency through practical communication.Schools should adopt personalized teaching methods based on the different characteristics and needs of students,helping them unleash their potential and improve learning outcomes.Provide rich learning resourcesEmphasis on practical applicationPersonalized teachingSchool learning environmentUtilizing social media Students can use social media platforms such as Facebook,Twitter,etc.to communicate with foreigners and improve their speaking and writing skills.Participate in language exchange activities Students can participate in English corners,language exchange activities,and learn and communicate with other English enthusiasts.Utilizing online learning communities Students can interact with other learners,share learning experiences,and improve learning outcomes through online learning communities such as Duolingo and Coursera.Social learning environment05Learning mindsetPositive mindsetView differences as opportunities for growth and learning,more than anything to fear or avoidEmbrace challengesHave confidence in your capacity to master the language,and dont be discovered by initial disciplinesBelieve in your ability to learn EnglishConcentrate on your progress and improvement,rather than any misses or impactsFocus on progress,not performanceStay committed to learning01 Make a long term commitment to learning English,and dont give up easily when faced with challenges or plateaus in progressEmbrace the process02 Recommend and focus on the process of learning,rather than just the end goal of fluencyReflect and adjust03 Regularly take stock of your progress,identify areas where you need to improve,and adjust your learning approach accordinglyPersist in mindsetBe open to new ideas and methods Dont be stunned or closed minded about new learning techniques or resources,be willing to try them out and see if they work for youEmbrace misses View misses as part of the learning process,and use them as opportunities for growth and improvementBe open to feedback Dont be defensive about feedback from teachers,mentors,or native speakers;Use it constructively to improve your English skills010203Open mindedness感谢观看THANKS