初中英语2024届中考复习连词专项练习(模拟练习+真题练习)(附参考答案和解析).doc
中考英语连词专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、模拟练习一、 单项选择1.(2023·福建宁德·统考一模)Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, _ anybody can start now and make a new ending.A.soB.orC.but2.(2023·江西抚州·统考一模)Please try your best, _ you will never know how far you can go.A.soB.butC.orD.and3.(2023·福建·校联考一模)Does Peter play basketball well? Yes, he does. _ he is also good at playing volleyball and tennis.A.AndB.ForC.So4.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Dont be afraid to make mistakes, _ youll never really learn the language well.A.andB.orC.thoughD.but5.(2023·河北石家庄·统考三模)I called you last night, _ your phone was out of service.A.andB.butC.thoughD.unless6.(2023·河北·统考三模)The young scientist works hard _ he got the 17th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 12th.A.soB.butC.andD.or7.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考三模)The nurse doesnt feel well today, _ she still works very hard.A.butB.andC.orD.so8.(2023·山东滨州·统考三模) Practice the piano as much as possible, _ youll become a musician one day. Well, I think you are right, although its a really long and hard way.A.andB.soC.orD.but9.(2023·江苏泰州·校考三模)The 26th World Table Tennis Championships ended with five titles.The Chinese Table Tennis coaches _ players are the pride of our country.A.as good asB.as well asC.as soon asD.as far as10.(2023·广西南宁·校考一模)Our family would like to buy electric cars _ they produce less air pollution.A.becauseB.soC.but11.(2023·新疆·统考三模)Though my grandpa is eighty years old, he keeps exercising every day.A./B.butC.soD.if12.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)Study hard, _ you will not have a good result in the exam.A.andB.orC.but13.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)My friend Julie has a guitar, _ she plays it really well.A.butB.andC.so14.(2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测)The whole world is a big family _ people speak different languages and have different cultures.A.orB.whetherC.soD.though15.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Study hard, _ youll have a bright future.A.orB.becauseC.butD.and16.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)_ Sarah _ her sister has enough courage to tell their mom the bad news.They may think she will be very sad about it.A.Either; orB.Neither; norC.Both; and17.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Love is like the windyou cant see it _ you can feel it.A.orB.soC.andD.but18.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Some students are spending more time at school, _ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but19.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)It was difficult to climb up the mountain, _ they didnt give up.A.andB.butC.orD.so20.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模)Shh! Dont make a noise _ that pretty bird will fly away.A.andB.butC.orD.so21.(2023·重庆江北·校考三模)My mom will not allow me to hang out _ I promise to come back before 9 p.m. A.unless B.when C.sinceD.as soon as22.(2023·河北保定·统考三模)You should think about it carefully you make the final decision.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after23.(2023·江苏镇江·统考一模)Chen Dong, one of the Shenzhou XIV astronauts, now holds the record for the longest in-orbit (轨道) time _ he spent a total of 214 days on two space missions.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after24.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)My best friend wont go abroad _ he can get his parents company (陪伴). He is right. Traveling alone isnt safe enough abroad.A.as soon asB.ifC.unless25.(2023·湖南湘西·统考三模)_ you come to Shanghai for a visit, please call me. I will show you around.Thanks a lot.A.AlthoughB.IfC.Unless26.(2023·福建泉州·统考二模)Few people will concern the importance of health _ they fall ill.Thats the problem! Prevention is better than cure.A.untilB.whenC.as27.(2023·河北衡水·校联考二模)Dont wait _ the New Year to make resolutions. Time waits for no man.A.sinceB.unlessC.untilD.although28.(2023·河北衡水·统考二模)_ David failed his math exam, he didnt lose heart and worked even harder.A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Although29.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模)Tim has learned a lot about Chinese history _ he came to China.A.thoughB.sinceC.becauseD.unless30.(2023·安徽六安·统考二模)Labor(劳动)education is important for students development. Yes. _ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A.WhileB.UnlessC.IfD.And31.(2023·河北邯郸·校联考三模)Youd better make a plan _ you travel.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since32.(2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模)Tom used to be weak in English, but now hes taken the lead _ he put his effort into it.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.until33.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考二模)You can use my camera _ you wont keep it long. I promise I wont.A.as long asB.as soon asC.so thatD.even though34.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模)Ted is happy _ he has got a new idea for his history project.A.becauseB.whileC.ifD.though35.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模)_ we find a problem, we rush to the scene to deal with it.A.WhileB.UntilC.AlthoughD.As soon as36.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)He didnt go to the party last night _ his illness.A.becauseB.because ofC.soD.if37.(2023·吉林长春·统考三模)During the outbreak of COVID-19, I never went outdoors _ it was necessary.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.whenever38.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown _ scientists discovered it.A.afterB.ifC.sinceD.until39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)I failed to see the newest movie Full River Red(满江红) this week _ there was no ticket available.A.ifB.althoughC.because40.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模)Mum is sleeping. Dont wake her up _ its really necessary.A.unlessB.as long asC.becauseD.when(二)语法选择(2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模)Have you ever wondered what it takes to be an astronaut? In October 2022, the astronaut Scott 41 his fantastic experiences in space with some kids. Scott was accepted into the astronaut training program 42 1996. Then he learned to fly a space plane. “I worked really hard on it,” he said about 43 training. He took part in four space 44 from 1999 to 2016. His first task was a repair trip. On his second trip, he was the task leader. In 2011, he finished his third task. He 45 to set off on a 340-day task by the Space Engineering Office. It was a five-month stay on the International Space Station. It would become one of 46 trips in space. The main purpose was to study 47 after a long space flight(飞行). Scott went to space. His brother, Mark, stayed on Earth. Then scientists were able 48 them. Because they are twins and have 49 same DNA.Theres still a lot to learn about the effects of space flights on the body. And theres always work to be done in space. For those kids who want to become astronauts, Scott has some advice. “Choose something that you like,” he says, “because 50 you like it, you ll do better at it.”41.A.sharesB.will shareC.sharedD.is sharing42.A.inB.atC.onD.of43.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself44.A.skillB.skillsC.taskD.tasks45.A.choosesB.choseC.was chosenD.is chosen46.A.longerB.the longestC.heavierD.the heaviest47.A.what the human body would be likeB.what would the human body be likeC.how the human body would be likeD.how would the human body be like48.A.inviteB.to inviteC.compareD.to compare49.A./B.theC.aD.an50.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.though(三)语法填空(2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模)Xu Shijie from Kaifeng is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he is a tour guide as well. He 51 (work) for hundreds of foreign tourists these years. He told them stories about Kaifeng in English.Xu has learned English all by 52 (he). With the help of dictionary, he read magazines and books in his spare time. He also kept a diary in English.Xu 53 (one) talked with a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous because he didnt know 54 tourists could understand or not. Luckily, they talked 55 (happy) that day because the tourist understood him well. Since then, Xu studied English even 56 (hard). He practiced his listening and speaking skills every night. To provide a better 57 (introduce) to Kaifeng, he has also read lots of books about the citys history and culture.Xu is now famous as Jason, his English name. He has become 58 (popular) pedicab driver in Kaifeng. This is not only because he can speak English, 59 also because he is warmhearted. He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find good hotels.Many people call Xu “ 60 cultural ambassador (大使) in Kaifeng”. Xu said he would try his best to live up to the praise.二、真题练习(一)单项选择1.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)The smart phone is a good tool for communication, _ using it too much is bad for our growth(成长).A.andB.butC.or2.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)Lucy _ Lily are classmates. They are in Class 1.A.butB.orC.and3.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Dont be afraid to make mistakes, _ youll never really learn the language.A.andB.orC.so4.(2021·西藏·统考中考真题)Hello boys! Our school music festival is coming. Who can play the guitar? _ Sam _ Tom can play it. They are good at playing the guitar.A.Both;andB.Either;norC.Neither;norD.Between;and5.(2021·山东济南·统考中考真题)Little Kate is only 4 years old, _ she can help with a lot of housework.A.orB.soC.butD.because6.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big one _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless7.(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题) Mike, why are you reading outside? I cannot enter the library _ it opens.A.becauseB.ifC.until8.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)As we know, _ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.A.althoughB.unlessC.after9.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Our classroom wont be clean _ we clean it every day.A.afterB.whileC.unlessD.because10.(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)My pen friend knows a lot about China _ she has never been here.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until11.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true._ we work hard, well make our life full of happiness.A.IfB.UnlessC.Though12.(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)Daddy, can I go out to play soccer with my friends now? Well, you cant go _ you finish your homework first.A.ifB.sinceC.unless13.(2022·广西百色·中考真题)Mr. Zhao has given much money to Project Hope _ he is not so rich.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unless14.(2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us, _ he hates going shopping.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if15.(2022·辽宁·统考中考真题)Teenagers should do some housework _ they finish their homework.A.untilB.butC.afterD.unless16.(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)Its necessary to learn English well, _ its a little difficult.A.unlessB.althoughC.as17.(2022·海南·统考中考真题)According to the latest rules, everyone must have their temperature taken _ they enter the school.A.beforeB.thoughC.unless18.(2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)You will not get the special gift _ you finish all the tasks.A.afterB.becauseC.whileD.unless19.(2022·福建·统考中考真题)We are making a big cake _ its Dads birthday today.A.becauseB.untilC.once20.(2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题)Time to go home, Peter.Wait a minute. I cant go home _ I finish cleaning the hallway.A.sinceB.afterC.until(二)语法选择(2022·广东·统考中考真题)Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised 21 village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing 22 she was a little girl. She was her music 23 favorite student. One day, the teacher told her 24 a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test 25 and became a student of that school. She worked 26 . Students in the school 27 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic skills. But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 28 quiet place and cried aloud. She 29 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicingYears went by. Finally, 30 hard work paid off. She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.21.A.inB.forC.with22.A.ifB.whenC.because23.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachers24.A.takeB.to takeC.taking25.A.successB.successfulC.successfully26.A.hardB.harderC.the hardest27.A.askB.askedC.were asked28.A.aB.anC.the29.A.tellB.tellsC.told30.A.sheB.herC.hers附:参考答案和解析(教师版)一、模拟练习(一)单项选择1.(2023·福建宁德·统考一模)Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, _ anybody can start now and make a new ending.A.soB.orC.but【答案】C【详解】句意:没有人可以回到过去重新开始,但任何人都可以从现在开始,书写一个全新的结局。考查并列连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是。根据前文“Nobody can go back and start a new beginning”及后文“anybody can start now and make a new ending”可知,两句是转折关系。故选C。2.(2023·江西抚州·统考一模)Please try your best, _ you will never know how far you can go.A.soB.butC.orD.and【答案】C【详解】句意:请尽最大努力,否则你永远不知道你能走多远。考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;or或者;and和。根据“Please try your best.you will never know how far you can go.”可知要努力,否则你永远不知道你能走多远,此处应用or表示一种否定的条件,故选C。3.(2023·福建·校联考一模)Does Peter play basketball well? Yes, he does. _ he is also good at playing volleyball and tennis.A.AndB.ForC.So【答案】A【详解】句意:彼得打篮球好吗?是的,他打得好。而且他还擅长打排球和网球。考查并列连词。And和,表示承接、递进和并列关系;For因为,表示原因;So因此,表示因果关系。根据“Yes, he does.”和“he is also good at playing volleyball and tennis”可知,彼得不但篮球打得好,而且也擅长打排球和网球,因此这里表示的是递进关系,所以用And连接。故选A。4.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Dont be afraid to make mistakes, _ youll never really learn the language well.A.andB.orC.thoughD.but【答案】B【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误,否则你永远也学不好这门语言。考查连词辨析。and并且;or否则;though尽管;but但是。本句是“祈使句+and/or+含有一般将来时的陈述句”的句型结构,排除C和D;再结合语境可知,前后在句意上是转折关系,所以用or“否则”连接,故选B。5.(2023·河北石家庄·统考三模)I called you last night, _ your phone was out of service.A.andB.butC.thoughD.unless【答案】B【详解】句意:我昨晚给你打过电话,但是你的电话停机了。考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;though尽管;unless除非。根据“I called you last night.your phone was out of service.”可知两句之间是转折关系,应用but,故选B。6.(2023·河北·统考三模)The young scientist works hard _ he got the 17th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 12th.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】C【详解】句意:11月12日,这位年轻的科学家获得了第十七届中国青年科学技术奖。考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;and并且;or或者。根据“The young scientist works hard.he got the 17th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 12th.”可知后句和前句是顺承关系,应用and连接,故选C。7.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考三模)The nurse doesnt feel well today, _ she still works very hard.A.butB.andC.orD.so【答案】A【详解】句意:护士今天感觉不舒服,但她仍然很努力地工作。考查连词辨析。but但是;and而且;or或者、否则;so所以。根据“The nurse doesnt feel well today, .she still works very hard.”可知,虽然护士感觉不舒服,但是还努力工作。前后两句是转折关系,关系A。