初中英语2024届中考复习数词专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）.doc

中考英语数词专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、模拟练习一、 单项选择1.（2023·福建宁德·统考二模）Do you know that China has its _ national breakdancing(霹雳舞) team?Yes. For the new team, several important competitions are waiting for it in the future.A.firstB.secondC.third2.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模）The Greens get $6000 in all from their work and they use $3000 for charity (慈善) every month. The form below shows they give _ to children each week. Disabled peopleHomeless childrenLeft-behind childrenThe old30%40%20%10%A.$1800B.$300C.$4503.（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Would you like another cup of tea, Linda? Thank you anyway. Ive already had one cup, and Im drinking the _ cup.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth4.（2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模）_ visitors came to visit Hong Ya Cave, Chongqing on May Day last year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of5.（2023·福建宁德·统考一模）After the aircraft carrier（航空母舰）Liaoning and Shandong, China launched its _ one on June 17, 2022.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth6.（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）There are _ floors in the building. My mother works on the _ floor.A.twelve; twelvethB.twelve; twentyC.twelfth; twelveD.twenty; twelfth7.（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模） How many books are there in the library? There are _ books in it.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.ten hundreds8.（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Whats fifty minus twenty? Its _.A.fiftyB.thirtyC.eightyD.ninety9.（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）It is reported _ of the soil around the world was polluted in the _.A.two thirds; 1990B.two-thirds; 1990sC.two-third; 1990D.two third; 1990s10.（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）The population in this city is about three _ and half of them live on farming.A.million ofB.millionC.millionsD.millions of11.（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）_ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and _ of them are adults.A.The number of; four fifthsB.A number of; four fifthsC.A number of; four fifthD.The number of; four-five12.（2023·新疆阿克苏·统考二模） My mom and dad are so happy that theyll have a _ child soon. Wonderful. I am sure you will be a good brother.A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second13.（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?Wonderful! _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; isB.Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; are14.（2023·天津河东·统考二模）The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that _ of his plays were written in his _.A.one third; fiftiesB.one third; fiftyC.one thirds; fiftiesD.one thirds; fifty15.（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）There are several _ books in my bookcase, and I have read _ of them.A.hundreds, 60 percentB.hundreds, three fifthsC.hundred, 60 percentsD.hundred, three fifths16.（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Qian Xuesen returned to China in his _ and devoted all his life to his motherland.A.fortyB.fortiesC.fortieth17.（2023·江苏镇江·校考二模）According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _ of men would do it.A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.two-fifthD.two-fifths18.（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）_ is the population of Guizhou?It has more than _ people.A.What; thirty-eight millionB.What; thirty-eight millionsC.How much; thirty-eight millions ofD.How large; thirty-eight millions19.（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Parents should give their children a _ chance and encourage them to try again. Failing doesnt mean anything.A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve20.（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Parents should give their children a _ chance and encourage them to try again.A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve（二）语法选择（2023下·广东惠州·九年级）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the wonders of the ancient world. It 21 more than 4, 000 years ago in Egypt. It is so popular that 22 tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year. In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the largest 23 is the Great Pyramid. It lies on the west bank of the Nile. As a matter of fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians thought the setting of 24 sun meant the end of life. That is 25 their dead bodies were buried (埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. You can hardly imagine how huge the Great Pyramid 26 . It has more than two million blocks. Some are as 27 as five school buses. 28 they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes. The workers, Egyptian men and women, 29 in teams. The teams had different tasks. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the wrong position. But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any modern machines? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery 30 interests many people around the world.21.A.is builtB.was builtC.built22.A.millionB.millionsC.millions of23.A.itB.oneC.ones24.A.aB.anC.the25.A.whichB.whyC.when26.A.isB.appearC.like27.A.heavyB.heavierC.the heaviest28.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.Although29.A.workingB.to workC.worked30.A.whatB.thatC.who（2023·广东广州·铁一中学校考二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the past, people could only find information from books and 31 teachers. For serious students, it was a dream 32 lectures from professors at top universities. The Internet has changed this situation 33 . Online courses offer people around the world ways to global resources.On November 2, the Ministry of Education announced that, by August 2021, about 700 34 Chinese people had taken Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs幕课)one of the platforms for distance education. First introduced in 2008, MOOCs appeared 35 a popular mode of learning in 2012. Since then, top universities around the world, 36 Peking University and Tsinghua University, 37 MOOCs on different platforms.According to China Daily, China has now built an large MOOC network, offering around 15,000 courses in different subjects. These subjects 38 from physics and chemistry to Chinese traditional culture. “The various courses 39 they offer are like a buffet (自助餐), where you can pick 40 interests you, 41 thats why I use MOOCs very often,” said Wang Kerui, a freshman at Beijing Normal University.The interactive and flexible learning also keeps students 42 back.Unlike traditional courses, students dont need to be simply satisfied with what the teacher has taught or busily take notes of all the key points in the class. They 43 even learn something new or review what they learned in their spare time.Huang Yiwei, a senior high school student from Shandong Province, is a good example. If she doesnt fully understand some complicated (复杂的) math problems, Huang 44 out solutions and discuss related methods with 45 students on the MOOCs platform. “It not only improves my math studies greatly, but also gives me a chance to communicate with people from all over the world,” said Huang.31.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves32.A.hearingB.to hearC.hearD.heard33.A.completeB.completenessC.completedD.completely34.A.millionsB.millionC.millions ofD.million of35.A.asB.forC.toD.by36.A.for exampleB.such asC.so asD.such that37.A.offeredB.are offeringC.have offeredD.will offer38.A.are taughtB.teachC.are teachingD.teaching39.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose40.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever41.A.andB.butC.orD.although42.A.comeB.cameC.to comeD.coming43.A.mustB.ought toC.canD.have to44.A.would findB.will findC.findsD.has found45.A.the othersB.anotherC.otherD.others（三）用所给单词适当形式填空46.（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）Its wonderful to live on the (twelve) floor. You can see the whole town.47.（2023·内蒙古包头·统考模拟预测）She was in her early when I met her for the first time. （twenty）48.（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）The person from the right in the photo is my cousin, Linda.（eight）49.（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模）It was in his (forty) that Liu Cixin completed his famous novel Three bodies.50.（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）China celebrated the China Tourism Day on May 19th in Tengchong, Yunnan Province. (thirteen)51.（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Two （five）of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland. 52.（2023·上海静安·统考二模）The old couple started to learn paper cutting in their . (sixty)53.（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）It is the time that my cousin and I have been to Beijing. (two)54.（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）Doctor Wang keeps running marathons even though hes in his . (sixty)55.（2023·上海浦东新·统考一模）When Ian was , he achieved his dream of travelling by air. (twelfth)二、真题练习（一）单项选择1.（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）On his _ birthday, he got the first gift from his best friend.A.eightB.eighthC.the eighth2.（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Wang Yaping becomes _ female taikonaut to work in Chinas space station.A.oneB.firstC.the first3.（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）The _ day of October is National Day.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second4.（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Dentist: Madam, twenty-five dollars for pulling your sons tooth, please.Madam: Twenty-five dollars! But you told me five dollars each patient.Dentist: Yes. But your son cried so loud. He scared away (吓跑)_ other patients.A.fourB.fiveC.twentyD.twenty-five5.（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2022?Yes, about two _ students in our school watched it.A.thousandB.thousands ofC.millionD.millions of6.（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The couple have two kids. They are happy that theyll have the _ one soon.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth7.（2022·广西河池·统考中考真题）Nowadays, _ birds fly to the warm south in winter.A.millionB.millionsC.two millionsD.millions of8.（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）It is Moms _ birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?What about buying her _ flowers to show our love?A.forty; fortyB.forty; fortiethC.fortieth; fortyD.fortieth; fortieth9.（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）Here is a survey about how to be a good learner among 400 students. According to the form Below, _ students have chosen “Learn from mistakes” as their key words.Key wordsMaking plansTaking notesAsking questionsLearning from mistakesPercentage(百分比)20%10%30%?A.80B.120C.16010.（2022·广西百色·中考真题）There are _ people in the picture, and the _ one from the left is me.A.eight; thirdB.eight; threeC.eighth; thirdD.eighth; three11.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）About _ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A.two fifthsB.second fiveC.second fifths12.（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts _ travelers from all over the world to visit it.13.（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）There are _ paintings on exhibition (展览). _ works were created by young artists.A.two hundred; Two hundredsB.two hundreds; Hundreds ofC.hundreds of; Two hundred14.（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）_ is the population of Guizhou? It has more than _ people.A.How much; thirty-eight millions ofB.How many; thirty-eight million ofC.What; thirty-eight millionD.How large; thirty-eight millions15.（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）I have been to Mount Fanjing three times. What about you?I have been there three times, too. And I would like to visit it a _ time.A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth16.（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）In our city museum, there are many old things from two _ years ago on show.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand17.（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题） People in our town planted _ trees on Tree Planting Day. Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundredsD.hundreds of18.（2022·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）This will be my _ visit to the Great Wall. Im really excited.Really? I cant believe youve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth附：参考答案和解析（教师版）一、 模拟练习（一）单项选择1.（2023·福建宁德·统考二模）Do you know that China has its _ national breakdancing(霹雳舞) team?Yes. For the new team, several important competitions are waiting for it in the future.A.firstB.secondC.third【答案】A【详解】句意：你知道中国有第一个民族霹雳舞团队吗？是的。对于这支新团队来说，未来还有几场重要的比赛在等着它。考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“For the new team”可知，这是一只新团队，所以是第一个团队。故选A。2.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模）The Greens get $6000 in all from their work and they use $3000 for charity (慈善) every month. The form below shows they give _ to children each week. Disabled peopleHomeless childrenLeft-behind childrenThe old30%40%20%10%A.$1800B.$300C.$450【答案】C【详解】句意：格林一家从他们的工作中总共得到6000美元，他们每个月用3000美元做慈善。下面的表格显示他们每周给孩子们450美元。考查数字运算。根据表格内容可知每周给孩子们的钱有：（3000÷4）×（40%+20%）=750×60%=450（美元）。故选C。3.（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Would you like another cup of tea, Linda? Thank you anyway. Ive already had one cup, and Im drinking the _ cup.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】B【详解】句意：琳达，你想再喝一杯茶吗？ 无论如何，谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯了，我正在喝第二杯。考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“我已经喝了一杯了”，可知正在喝“第二”杯。故选B。4.（2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模）_ visitors came to visit Hong Ya Cave, Chongqing on May Day last year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of【答案】D【详解】句意：去年五一，成千上万的游客来到重庆洪崖洞参观。考查基数词。Thousand千，前有具体数字；Thousands千，后接of；Thousand of表达错误；Thousands of成千上万、数千。根据题中空格后有visitors，可知用thousands of表示“成千上万的游客”。故选D。5.（2023·福建宁德·统考一模）After the aircraft carrier（航空母舰）Liaoning and Shandong, China launched its _ one on June 17, 2022.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth【答案】B【详解】句意：继辽宁号和山东号航空母舰之后，中国于2022年6月17日发射了第三艘航母。考查序数词。second第二，third第三，fourth第四。根据“After the aircraft carrier（航空母舰）Liaoning and Shandong”可知，中国已发射辽宁号和山东号航空母舰，接下来要发射第三艘航空母舰。故选B。6.（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）There are _ floors in the building. My mother works on the _ floor.A.twelve; twelvethB.twelve; twentyC.twelfth; twelveD.twenty; twelfth【答案】D【详解】句意：这幢楼有二十层。我妈妈在12楼工作。考查数词的用法。twelve十二，是基数词，序数词是twelfth；twenty二十，是基数词，序数词是twentieth。第一个空用基数词表数量，第二个空用序数词表顺序。故选D。7.（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模） How many books are there in the library? There are _ books in it.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.ten hundreds【答案】B【详解】句意：图书馆里有多少本书？里面有几百本书。考查hundred的表达方式。基数词+hundred表示具体的数目，hundreds of“数百”，表示概数。结合所给选项，B选项符合表达。故选B。8.（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Whats fifty minus twenty? Its _.A.fiftyB.thirtyC.eightyD.ninety【答案】B【详解】句意：五十减二十等于多少？三十。考查数词表达。fifty五十；thirty三十；eighty八十；ninety九十。根据“Whats fifty minus twenty”可知，五十减二十等于三十，故选B。9.（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）It is reported _ of the soil around the world was polluted in the _