《英语句子的重音》课件.pptx

PPT courseware on stress in English sentences目录contentsThe Basic Concepts of Sentence Stress in EnglishThe rules of English presence stressPractice methods for English presence stressThe practical application of English presence stressSummary and Outlook01The Basic Concepts of Sentence Stress in EnglishSummary word Definition of sentence stressDetailed description Sentence stress refers to the emphasis placed on certain words in a sentence when speaking,highlighting the importance of these words by changing their tone,intensity,and length.Definition of stress The role of sentence stressSummary word Sentence stress plays a crucial role in English speaking and listening.Through stress,people can distinguish homophones from synonyms,express different meanings and emotions,and emphasize the key information of sentences.Detailed descriptionThe role of stressSummary word Classification of sentence stress要点一要点二Detailed description Sentence stress can be classified according to different standards,such as word stress and sentence stress based on stress position,and strong stress and weak stress based on stress intensity.Understanding different types of stress can help people better master English speaking and listening skills.Classification of stress02The rules of English presence stress Stress is commonly placed on the first possible of a wordGeneral rule Stress can be shifted to the last possible if the word is a compound or derivativeExceptional rule Stress is commonly placed on the first possible of the compoundCompound words Stress is commonly placed on the root systolic of the derivativeDerivativesWord stress rules Phrases are processed according to their function in the senseGeneral rulePreliminary phrasesInfinite phrasesGerund phrases Stress is commonly placed on the proposal itself Stress is commonly placed on the verb in Infinite phrases Stress is commonly placed on the gerund(noun form of the verb)in gerund phrasesPhrase stress rule123 Sentences are processed according to their function and information structureGeneral rule Stress is commonly placed on the subject if it is singular,and on both subjects and verb if it is pluralSubject verb agreement Emphasis stress can be placed on important information,and less stress on less important informationInformation structureSentence stress rules03Practice methods for English presence stressSummary Imitation PracticeDetailed description By imitating the pronunciation and intonation of native English speakers,learners can gradually master the stress and rhythm in English sentences.This method can help learners correct pronunciation and intonation,and improve fluency.Imitation practiceReading aloudReading PracticeSummaryReading exercises can help learners better perceive and understand the stress and rhythm in English sentences.By reading aloud,learners can become familiar with the pronunciation and intonation of English,and gradually master the rules of stress.Detailed descriptionSummary:Listening PracticeDetailed description:Listening exercises can help learners better perceive and understand the stress and rhythm in English sentences.By listening to the pronunciation and intonation of native English speakers,learners can become familiar with the pronunciation and stress patterns of English,and improve their listening comprehension abilities.Meanwhile,listening exercises can also help learners correct their pronunciation and intonation.Listening exercises04The practical application of English presence stressThe application of stress in daily communication:In English daily communication,the correct use of stress can help us better express meaning,enhance the sense of rhythm and rhythm in language.For example,in the sentence I cant find my keys,the emphasis is placed on cant,emphasizing the state where the key cannot be found;And when placed on find,it emphasizes the action being sought.Application in daily conversations In conversations,we can emphasize important information by changing the position of stress.For example,in I saw the movie last night,the emphasis is placed on saw,emphasizing action rather than time or the movie itself.Emphasize important information In English,many homophones rely on stress to distinguish their meanings.For example,debit and d t,it is difficult to distinguish their meanings without a hint of stress.Distinguishing HomophonesApplication in daily conversationsApplication in speechRhythm in speech:The use of stress in speech can create a sense of rhythm,making language more powerful and infectious.For example,in the sentence The only way to do great work is to love what you do,the emphasis is placed on only and love,emphasizing the importance of loving work.Highlighting the theme and viewpoint:In a speech,emphasizing certain vocabulary or phrases through stress can highlight the theme and viewpoint.For example,in I believe that we can make a difference,the emphasis is placed on believe and difference,emphasizing the importance of faith and change.Guide the audiences attention:By changing the position of stress,the speaker can guide the audiences attention and emphasize certain information or viewpoints.For example,in I didnt say she was Stealing the money,I said she had the money,placing stress on different vocabulary can produce different meanings and guidance.Application in Listening ComprehensionUnderstanding the intention in dialogue:In listening comprehension,correctly identifying stress can help us better explain the speakers intention and emotions.For example,in Im not happy with your work,if the stress is placed on not,it emphasizes dissatisfaction;If placed on happiness,emphasize positive emotions.Distinguishing Ambiguous Sentences:In listening materials,sometimes ambiguous sentences may appear,and it is necessary to rely on stress to distinguish their meanings.For example,in He cant go to the store because he doesnt have any money,placing stress on different words will produce different meanings.Grasp key information:In listening materials,some key information may be emphasized through stress.Correctly identifying these stresses can help us grasp key information and improve the accuracy of listening comprehension.For example,in The plane takes off at 9 am,the emphasis is placed on plane,emphasizing that it is this aircraft rather than other aircraft;Placing it on takes off emphasizes the departure time rather than other information.05Summary and OutlookSummarize the basic knowledge of English presence stressDefinition:English presence stress refers to the emphasis or progress given to specific syntax within a word or group of words in a presence It is a critical aspect of English promotion,affecting meaning and emphasisTypes:There are two main types of presence stress:primary(main)stress and secondary(less)stress Primary stress is the stronger and more prospective stress,commonly falling on the first systolic of a multi systolic word Secondary stress is less progressive and commonly falls on subsequence syndromeImportance:Property placement of presence stress is essential for clear communication It can significantly impact the meaning and emphasis of a sense,affecting comprehension and fluencyOutlook on the Learning Prospects of English Sentence StressFuture Trends:As English benefits more global,there will be an increasing focus on the importance of accurate enrollment,including presence stress This trend will like to lead to more resources and materials dedicated to teaching English presence stressChallenges:Learning English presence stress can be challenging,especially for learners who speak languages with different systolic weight or introduction patterns However,with practice and exposure to native speakers,learners can improve their ability to correctly apply presence stressOpportunities:Mastering English presence stress can significantly enhance a learners fluency and promotion,leading to better communication and comprehension It can also improve listening comprehension skills,as learners will be better able to distinguish stress in English sentences.Conclusion:The future of English presence stress learning looks promising,with more resources and opportunities becoming available for learners However,challenges remain,and it is essential for learners to continue in their efforts to master this critical aspect of English promotionTHANKS。