英语五种基本句型总结课件.pptx

Summary courseware for five basic sentence patternIntroductionIntroduction to Five Basic Sentence Patterns in EnglishDetailed Analysis of Five Basic Sentence Patterns目录Practice and Consolidation of Five Basic Sentence Patterns目录01IntroductionCourse objectivesBy mastering these sense patterns,learners will be able to express themselves more naturally and confidently in EnglishIncreasing Fluency in EnglishThis course aims to familiarize learners with the Five Key Sentence Patterns found in EnglishUnderstanding the Five Basic Sentence PatternsBy learning and practicing with these patterns,students will enhance their ability to construct coherent and grammatically correct sentencesImproving Writing SkillsThe Importance of Learning English Sentence PatternsCommunication SkillsProfessional use of presence patterns is essential for clear and effective communication in EnglishWriting Skills DevelopmentUnderstanding presence patterns is fundamental to writing well structured and coherent paragraphs and essaysIncremented Language ComparisonA graph of presence patterns helps learners to better understand and interpret the written and spoken languageEnhanced Confidence in EnglishBy mastering these patterns,learners will feel more confident in their ability to use English effectively02Introduction to Five Basic Sentence Patterns in English This sentence pattern is the most basic one,consisting of a subject and a predicate,indicating a statement or description.Conclusion This sentence structure is the simplest sentence structure in English,usually used to describe the state,characteristics,or attributes of things or people.For example,The cat is sleeping.Detailed descriptionSubject+predictConclusion This sentence pattern consists of a subject,predicate,and object,indicating the initiator,receiver,and action itself.Detailed description This sentence pattern is used to describe the occurrence of an action or behavior,as well as the sender and receiver of the action.For example,John gave a book to his friend.Subject+predict+object This sentence pattern adds a complement after the object to further describe or supplement the state or characteristics of the object.Conclusion This sentence structure is used to describe the state or characteristics of the object more comprehensively,usually by adding an adjective,noun,or prepositional phrase after the object to supplement the explanation.For example,The cat is sleeping on the mat.Detailed descriptionSubject+predict+object+object completionSummary This sentence pattern adds an indirect object before the object,indicating the indirect beneficiary of the action.Detailed description This sentence structure is used to describe the indirect beneficiaries of an action or behavior,usually represented by adding a preposition and noun before the object.For example,John gave a book to his friend.Subject+predict+direct object+direct objectVS This sentence pattern consists of a subject,a linking verb,and a predicate,indicating the characteristics,state,or attributes of the subject.Detailed description This sentence structure is used to describe the characteristics,status,or attributes of the subject,usually expressed by adding an adjective,noun,or prepositional phrase after the linking verb.For example,The cat is a domestic animal.Summary wordSubject+linking verb+predict03Detailed Analysis of Five Basic Sentence Patterns This pattern consistency of a subject and a predict,where the predict typically expresses a state or an actionSummary John is happy.Example The subject is the person or thing performing the action,and the predicate expressions of the nature of that action or stateCharacteristicsSubject+predictSummary01 This pattern adds an object to the basic subject redundant structure The object is typically the recipient of the actionExample02 John give a book to Mary.Characteristics03 The object completes the action by indicating who or what receives the actionSubject+predict+objectExample John made a cake(which was)delicious.Summary This pattern extends the subject predicate object structure by adding an object completion,which further describes the objectCharacteristics The object completion provides additional information about the nature or quality of the objectSubject+predict+object+object completionExample John give Mary a gift.Characteristics The direct object indicates who benefits from the action,and the direct object is what is givenSummary This pattern introduces direct objects,which indicate the benefit or recipient of the actionSubject+predict+direct object+direct objectSummary This pattern uses linking verbs,which connects the subject to a predicate that expresses a state compared to an actionExample John is a teacher.Characteristics Linking verbs express a relationship or similarity between the subject and the predicate,compared to an actionSubject+linking verb+predict04Practice and Consolidation of Five Basic Sentence PatternsMultiple Choice ExerciseSummary:This exercise aims to test students understanding of the five basic presence patterns in English through multiple choice questionsDescription:The questions will present a presence with one or more parts missing,and students must choose the correct part that completes the presence based on the given optionsAdvantages:This exercise helps students to identify the appropriate structure and function of each presence pattern,and to differentiate between similar patternsDisadvantages:Some students may find it difficult to understand the questions if they have not fully grazed the concept of presence patternsTranslation exercisesSummary:Translation exercises are designed to help students apply their knowledge of sentence patterns in English by translating sentences into their native languageDescription:Students will be given a presence in English and asked to translate it into their native language,ensuring that the translation maintains the same structure and meaning as the original presenceAdvantages:This exercise helps students to understand the practical application of presence patterns in different contexts and enhances their language skillsDisadvantages:The accuracy of translations may vary depending on students language proficiency and understanding of presence patternsWriting PracticeSummary:Writing practice is a valid tool for consolidating students understanding of presence patterns in English through creative writing activitiesDescription:Students will be asked to write short paragraphs or complete stories using the five basic presence patterns they have learned They will be enriched to experience with different structures and expressions to enhance their writing skillsAdvantages:Writing practice helps students to apply their knowledge of presence patterns in a creative way,promoting better retention and understanding It also improves their writing fluency and expressionDisadvantages:Some students may struggle with writing tasks if they lack confidence in their writing abilities or have not been exposed to sufficient writing practice感谢观看THANKS