初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 6知识点（重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型）.doc

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点【Section A】【重点单词】1.bit n.一点；小块2.tail n.尾巴3.object n.物体；物品4.stick n.棍；条5.weak adj.虚弱6.silly adj.愚蠢的7.magic adj.有魔力的8.smile v.&n.笑；微笑9.remind v.提醒；使想起10.Western adj.西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的11.couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物【词形变换】1.shoot v.射击；发射shot (过去式)2.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽hid (过去式)hidden(过去分词)3.excite v.使激动；使兴奋 excited (adj.激动的；兴奋的) exciting(adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的)4.fit v.适合；合身 fitting(现在分词) fitted(过去式/过去分词)5.marry v.结婚 married(过去式/过去分词)【重点短语】1.继续做某事continue to do/doing sth.2.被某人感动be moved by sb.3.拿走；带走take away4.找到一个解决问题的好办法find a good way to solve the problem5.很多其他方法many other ways6.代替；反而instead of7.两者都不neither of8.对有不同的意见have different opinions about sth.9.对故事很多不同的理解many sides to a story10.第一次for the first time11.主角the main character12.对······做出改变make changes to··13.把···变成·turn.into.14.出版；发行come out15.在其他时候at other times16.变得对感兴趣become interested in17.从前once upon a time18.走到另一边walk to the other side19.爱上，喜欢上··fall in love with20.合脚fit the shoe21.忍不住笑了can't stop smiling22.与某人结婚get married(to sb.)23.与坏人斗争fight bad people【重点句型】1.很久以前，有一位老翁Once upon a time, there was a very old man.2.这个人一说完，愚公说在他死后他的家人会继续移山。As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family would continue to move the mountains after he died.3.如果不隐藏他的尾巴，他不能把他自己变成人。But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.4.这对新婚夫妇如此高兴，以至于当他们结婚时他们忍不住地微笑。The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.【Section B】【重点单词】1.gold n.金子；金币 adj.金色的2.silk n.丝绸：丝织物3.cheat v.欺骗; 蒙骗 n.骗子4.whole adj.全部的；整体的5.nobody n.小人物 pron.没有人【词形变换】1.stupid adj.愚蠢的 clever(反义词)2.wife n.妻子；太太 husband(对应词：丈夫)3.shine v.发光；照耀 shone(过去式)4.bright adv.光亮地；明亮地 adj.明亮的；光线充足的brighter(比较级)brightest(最高级)5.lead v.带路；领路led（过去式/过去分词)6.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的braver(比较级)bravest(最高级)【重点短语】1.迷路 be/get lost2.醒过来 wake up3.他们自己全部留着keep everything for themselves4.为某人制作某物make sth.for sb./make sb.sth.5.全家人 the whole family6.在月光下in the moonlight7.沿路扔下某物drop sth.along the way8.找到出去的路find one's way out9.引领某人到某地lead sb.to .sp.10.由制成(能看出原材料)be made of11.由食物做成的房子a house made of food12.一位老妇人的声音the voice of an old woman【重点句型】1.有一年，天气太干旱了，以至于粮食颗粒不长。One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.2.妻子告诉丈夫如果他不把孩子丢到森林里死掉，全家人都会死。The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.3.它引导我们去了那栋由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的房子。It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.4.然后他们听见一个老妇人的声音从屋里传出来。Then they heard an old woman's voice from inside the house.3