高中英语2024届高考读后续写场景描写高级词汇分类汇总（共8大类）.doc

高考英语读后续写场景描写高级词汇一、表示人物喜乐难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight激发某人的激情：kindle sb.with/to passion显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to心情愉快：in cheerful spirits振作精神：keep up ones spirits满意的表情：a satisfied look对.感到满意：be content with对.很高兴：be delighted at为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success被.场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty因.而高兴：be joyful over/about喜爱，对.着迷: be keen on快乐至极：be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂：be wild with delight个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world对.感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫：yell with delight使某人心情愉快：brighten sbs heart使某人安心：set one's heart at rest感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨：be in high spirits二、表人物悲忧消沉强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss陷入绝望：fall into despair让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心：break one's heart over one's death使某人悲痛：make ones heart bleed伤心而死：die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝：cry one's heart out怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart沮丧的：with a sinking heart忧郁的：with sorrowful heart惊慌失措：be seized wilh panic有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落：be down in spirits心里悲伤：be sad at heart意志消沉：a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒引起某人的不快：arouse ones displeasure对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one's conduct易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨：complain constantly对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.怒火万丈：flame high气得满脸通红：flame with anger勃然大怒：fly into a rage对某人生气：get irritated at对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸：have a worried look对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint对.表示不满：express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in anger愤怒地跺脚：stamp ones foot in anger感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧的：feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的：feel annoyed感到愤怒的：feel irritated感到泄气的：feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪和人物体型1.表人物其他情绪激发兴趣：find.highly stimulating宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kindly and good-humored spirit他一点也不感兴趣：not in the least is he interested混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixed with the emotion引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings对.彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of2.表人物体型优美的身段：a graceful figure匀称的形体：a shapely figure痩削的身材：a skinny figure细长的身体：a slim figure发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure仪表堂堂：a handsome/a striking figure(人）形体很好：have a good figure改善形体：improve one's figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure中等身材：an average build身材魅梧的人：a well-built man五、表人物个性品质务实的：be down-to-earth脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd保守的性格：conservative personalities缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility具有.的美德：with the virtue of责任感：sense of responsibility个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified,well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途：promising future关于.很无知：be ignorant about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process夜成名的人：an overnight successful person/an instant successful person生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred脾气好的人：a good-hummored/good natured person完人：a faultless/perfect person个从事专门职业的人：a professional person一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person天资高的人：a talented person有抱负的人：an ambitious person留胡须的人：a bearded man聪明人：an intellectual person个性强的人：a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating personlity有突出的个性：have striking personalities温和可爱的个性：lovable and good natured容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man性情和善的男子：a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man有前途的青年：a promising young man严肃的年轻人：a serious young man头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人：an out-spoken man有教养的女子：a cultured woman相貌平平的女人：a homely woman单身女人：a single woman丑女人：an ugly woman未婚妇女：an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子：an accomplished young women二十岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘：an attractive girl浪漫的人：a romantic figure著名人物：a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物：a great historical character品格正直的人：a man of upright character没有出息的人：a worthless character具有独立的性格：possess an independent character有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty性格果断：be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious六、表人物动作或心理活动1.impose a heavy burden on sb.给某人造成负担2.walk gracefully 步态优美地走3.regardless of concerns over 不顾对.的忧虑4.mutual understanding 互相谅解，相互理解5.summon up the courage 鼓起勇气6.make one's first appearance 首次露面7.in the face of struggle and change 面对斗争与改变8.follow orders from the voluntary organization 服从志愿者组织的指挥9.fail to carry out one's duties 没有履行职责10.display unacceptable behavior 有不端行为11.damage the image of high school students 损害高中生形象12.mark the transition from childhood to adulthood 标志着童年到成年的过渡13.capture the attention 吸引注意14.be completely in a mess 完全一团糟15.be considered an authority 被认为是权威16.be under no illusion about sth.对某事不存幻想17.a meaningful/rewarding activity 一项有意义的活动18.believe wholeheartedly in the great miracle 彻底信仰奇迹19.in the belief that 相信20.in the expectation that 期待21.go through ups and downs 经受起起落落22.feel out of place 感觉很不适应23.show no signs of tiredness 毫无倦意24.be ignorant about 对.很无知25.keep drifting away 走神26.be powerless to change the outcome 无力改变结果27.be reluctant to make changes 不愿改变28.an admiring gaze 赞赏的目光29.an envious glance 嫉妒的目光30.cast a hasty glance at sb.朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼31.cast an admiring glance at 向某人投以爱慕的目光32.gaze up at the stars 凝望着天上的星星33.get the first glimpse of 首次窥见34.look at sb.with a fixed gaze 凝视着某人七、表人物动作或心理活动get the first glimpse of 首次窥见look at sb.with a fixed gaze 凝视着某人throw a curious glance at 投以好奇的一瞥hear the thunder rumbling 听到雷声隆隆praise sb to the skies 极力赞扬某人never hear anything against sb 从未听到过反对某人的话be received with much appreciation 受到高度评价break into shouts of applause 爆发出阵阵掌声listen impatiently 急切地听bear all the blame 承担所有责任eat one's words 食言offend sb unintentionally 无意中冒犯了某人give sb a sharp scolding 严厉地斥责某人make a witty remark 发表了一句风趣的话make a remark upon sth 对某事发表评论offending remarks of sb 冒犯某人的言论pass remarks about sb 对某人发表评论pick one's words 斟酌词句quote a thought-provoking comment from sb 引用某人一段引人深思的评论say sth clearly and impressively 清晰而令人印象深刻地说某事a walk through the fields 穿过田野的散步give a murmur of approval 低声表示赞同say sth deliberately 故意说某事have/take a stroll 散步stroll about/around the town 在镇上漫步stroll aimlessly through the streets 漫无目的地在街上闲逛walk across a street 穿过马路regard gardening as a recreation 把园艺当作一种娱乐walk through the pouring rain 在倾盆大雨中行走wander into the woods 漫步进入树林wander over the countryside 在乡村漫步balance the interests of different levels of students 平衡不同层次学生的利益八、表天气、地理或其他日常活动a rainy season - 多雨的季节a stormy night - 暴风雨之夜Be exposed to the four winds of heaven - 四面受风continuous/constant rains - 连绵不断的雨in the blinding rain - 在茫茫大雨中be buried in snow - 深埋在雪中unbearably hot - 难以忍受的热in the warm spring sunshine - 在春天温暖的阳光里clear up - 放晴了fierce/violent storms - 狂风暴雨a timely/seasonable rain - 及时雨，好雨be bathed in the sunshine - 沐日光浴under the scorching sun of midsummer - 在盛夏灼热的阳光下a favorably situated city - 位置优越的城市a hidden rock beneath the surface - 水下面的暗礁within a stones throw of the beach - 离海滨仅处尺之遥be situated at the northern extreme - 位于.最北端in a village among the hills - 在群山环抱的村庄里room facing south - 朝南的房间the thinly populated rural area - 人烟稀少的农村地区a frequent occurrence - 常常发生的事time-consuming - 费时的remain fresh in one's memory - 让某人记忆犹新an enchanting mental and physical business - 一件身心有益的事情be less time-consuming and more economical - 省钱省时间an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task - 辛劳的任务require urgent attention - 需要紧急处理a truly memorable experience - 值得珍藏的经历recall the sweet moment of one's high school life - 回忆高中生活的美好时刻go through ups and downs - 经受起起落落address a meeting - 在会上发表演讲6