初中英语基础词组340条.docx

1. learn . by heart  用心学习，记住2. combine . with .  使.与.结合/联合3. in that circumstances  如果那样的话4. replace . with .  用.代替.5. keep a record of  记录6. comment on .  对 . 发表评论7. at least  至少8. expect of/from.  从.当中期待9. in return  作为回报10. the survey on .  关于. 的调查11. differ in.  在.方面不同12. emerge from.  从.出现13. be satisfied with. 对.满意14. play . roles 扮演.的角色15. lean over. 弯下身子 俯身于.之上16. turn out  结果是，证明是17. in silence  在沉默中18. burst into laughter  突然笑出声来19. concentrate on .  全神贯注于.20. be replaced by  被.所取代21. for the purpose of.  为了.22. distinguish . from .  区分.与.23. communicate with.  与.交流24. one another  彼此，相互25. by means of.  用.的方法26. at the approach of.  在.将到的时候27. differ from.  与.不同28. for instance  举例来说29. divide . into .  把.划分成.30. enable sb. to do .  使某人能够做某事31. wave goodbye  挥别32. in sympathy with  同情，赞成33. look over  察看，检查，从.上面看34. a lack of.  缺少.35. check with.  与.协商36. tend to do.  趋向于做.，喜欢做.37. call after  追喊， 以.命名38. call for  要求， 提倡39. fight against  与.作战（敌人之间）40. fight with  与.作战（战友之间）41. agreement on .  关于. 达成的协议42. add up  合计43. add to  添加到44. take . for example  以.为例45. in price  在价格上46. in the long run  从长远来看，最后47. on offer  在出售中48. choose from.  从.中挑选49. be curious about.  对.感到好奇50. confront with.  使面临，使面对51. with interest  有兴趣地52. an average of .  平均是.53. at high altitudes  在很高的地方· 54. draw ones attention  吸引某人的注意力55. focus on  集中于，专注于56. in years to come  在未来的几年内57. as a matter of fact  实际上· 58. adopt a positive approach  采取一种正确的方法59. wait for  等待60. pass through  经过， 通过61. a sequence of  一系列的62. take . for granted  认为.理所当然63. be aware of/that  注意到64. translate into  翻译成65. intend to do  想要做66. looking forward to  期望67. be built from.  用.建造68. a wide variety of 多种多样的69. at advanced levels  在高级范围内70. carry out  完成，实施71. according to  根据72. aim to do  指望做某事73. make sacrifices to do.  做出牺牲去做某事74. in depth  深入地75. a series of  一系列，一连串76. above all  首先，最重要的是 77. after all  毕竟，究竟78. ahead of  在.之前 79. ahead of time  提前80. all at once  突然，同时 81. all but  几乎；除了.都82. all of a sudden  突然 83. all over  遍及84. all over again  再一次，重新 85. all the time  一直，始终86. all the same  仍然，照样的 87. as regards  关于，至于88. anything but  根本不 ，决不89. as a matter of fact  实际上90. apart from  除.外(还有) 91. as a rule  通常，照例92. as a result(of)  因此，由于 93. as far as .be concerned  就.而言94. as far as  远至，到.程度 95. as for  至于，关于96. as follows  如下 97. as if  好像，仿怫98. as good as  和.几乎一样 99. as usual  像平常一样，照例100. as to  至于，关于101. all right  令人满意的；可以102. as well  同样，也，还 103. as well as  除.外(也)，即.又104. aside from  除.外(还有) 105. at a loss  茫然，不知所措106. at a time  一次，每次 107. at all  丝毫(不)，一点也不108. at all costs  不惜一切代价 109. at all events  不管怎样，无论如何110. at all times  随时，总是 111. at any rate  无论如何，至少112. at best  充其量，至多 113. at first  最初，起先114. at first sight  乍一看，初看起来 115. at hand  在手边，在附近116. at heart  内心里，本质上 117. at home  在家，在国内118. at intervals  不时，每隔. 119. at large  大多数，未被捕获的120. at least  至少 121. at last  终于122. at length  最终，终于 123. at most  至多，不超过124. at no time  从不，决不 125. by accident  偶然126. at one time  曾经，一度；同时 127. at present  目前，现在128. at one's disposal  任.处理 129. at the cost of  以.为代价130. at the mercy of  任凭.摆布 131. at the moment  此刻，目前132. at this rate  照此速度 133. at times  有时，间或 134. back and forth  来回地，反复地135. back of  在.后面 136. before long  不久以后137. beside point  离题的，不相干的 138. beyond question  毫无疑问139. by air  通过航空途径 140. by all means  尽一切办法，务必141. by and by  不久，迟早 142. by chance  偶然，碰巧143. by far  最，.得多 144. by hand  用手，用体力145. by itself  自动地，独自地 146. by means of  用，依靠147. by mistake  错误地148. by no means  决不，并没有149. by oneself  单独地，独自地 150. by reason of  由于151. by the way  顺便说说 152. by virtue of  借助，由于153. by way of  经由，通过.方法 154. due to  由于，因为156. each other  互相 157. even if/though  即使，虽然158. ever so  非常，极其 159. every now and then  时而，偶尔160. every other  每隔一个的 161. except for  除了.外162. face to face  面对面地 163. far from  远非，远离164. for ever  永远 165. for good  永久地166. for the better  好转 167. for the moment  暂时，目前168. for the present  暂时，目前 169. for the sake of  为了170. for the time being  暂时，眼下 171. from time to time  有时，不时地172. hand in hand  手拉手 ，密切关联 173. head on  迎面地，正面的174. heart and soul  全心全意地 175. how about .   .怎么样176. in a hurry  匆忙，急于 177. in case of  假如，防备178. in a moment  立刻，一会儿 179. in a sense  从某种意义上说180. in a way  在某种程度上 181. in a word  简言之，总之182. in accordance with  与.一致，按照 183. in addition  另外，加之184. in addition to  除.之外(还) 185. in advance  预先，事先186. in all  总共，合计 187. in any case  无论如何188. in any event  无论如何 189. in brief  简单地说190. in charge of  负责，总管 191. in common  共用的，共有的192. in consequence(of)  因此；由于 193. in debt  欠债，欠情194. in detail  详细地 195. in difficulty  处境困难196. in effect  实际上，事实上 197. in general  一般来说，大体上198. in favor of  支持，赞成 199. in front of  面对，在.前· 200. in half  成两半 · 201. in hand  在进行中，待办理202. in honor of  为庆祝，为纪念 203. in itself  本质上，就其本身而言204. in line with  与.一致 205. in memory of  纪念206. in no case  决不 207. in no time  立即，马上208. in no way  决不 209. in order  按顺序，按次序210. in other words  换句话说 211. in part  部分地212. in particular  特别，尤其 213. in person  亲自，本人214. in place  在合适的位置 215. in place of  代替，取代，交换216. in practice  在实践中，实际上 217. in proportion to  与.成比例218. in public  公开地，当众 219. in quantity  大量220. in question  正在谈论的 221. in regard to  关于，至于222. in relation to  关于，涉及 223. in return  作为报答/回报/交换224. in return for  作为对.的报答 225. in short  简言之，总之226. in sight  被见到；在望 227. in spite of 尽管228. in step  齐步，合拍 229. in step with  与.一致/协调230. in tears  流着泪，在哭着 231. in the course of  在.期间/过程中232. in the distance  在远处 233. in the end  最后，终于234. in the event of  如果.发生，万一 235. in the face of  即使；在.面前236. in the first place  首先 237. in the future  在未来238. in the least  丝毫，一点 239. in (the)light of  鉴于，由于240. in the way  挡道 241. in the world  究竟，到底242. in time  及时 243. in touch  联系，接触244. in turn  依次，轮流；转而 245. in vain  徒劳，白费力246. instead of  代替，而不是 247. just now  眼下；刚才248. little by little  逐渐地 249. lots of  许多250. many a  许多 251. more or less  或多或少，有点252. next door  隔壁的，在隔壁 253. no doubt  无疑地254. no less than  不少于.；不亚于.255. no longer  不再256. no more  不再 257. no more than  至多，同.一样不258. none other than  不是别的，正是 259. on one's guard  警惕，提防260. nothing but  只有，只不过 261. now and then  时而，偶尔262. off and on  断断续续，间歇地 263. off duty  下班264. on a large/small scale  大/小规模地 265. on account of  由于266. on(an/the) average  平均，通常 267. on behalf of  代表268. on board  在船(车/飞机)上 269. on business  为了公事，出差270. on condition that  如果 271. on duty  上班，值班272. on earth  究竟，到底 273. on fire  起火，着火274. on foot  步行275. on guard  站岗，值班276. on hand  在场，在手边 277. on occasion(s)  有时，间或278. on one's own  独立，独自 279. on purpose  故意地280. on sale  出售，廉价出售 281. on schedule  按时间表，准时282. on second thoughts  经重新考虑 283. on the contrary  正相反284. on the grounds of  根据，以.为由 285. on (the) one hand  一方面286. on the other hand  另一方面 287. on the point of  即将.的时刻288. on the road  在旅途中 289. on the side  作为兼职/副业290. on the spot  在场；马上 291. on the whole  总的来说，大体上292. on time  准时 293. once again  再一次294. once(and)for all  一劳永逸地 295. once in a while  偶尔296. once more  再一次 297. once upon a time  从前298. one another  相互 299. or else  否则，要不然300. or so  大约，左右301. other than  非；除了302. out of  从.中；由于；缺乏 303. out of breath  喘不过气来304. out of control  失去控制 305. out of date  过时的306. out of doors  在户外 307. out of order  出故障的308. out of place  不合适的，不在适当的位置 309. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏310. out of sight  看不见，在视野外 311. out of the question  毫无可能的312. out of touch  不联系，不接触 313. over and over(again)  一再地，再三地314. prior at  在.之前 315. quite a few  相当多，不少316. rather than  不是.(而是) 317. regardless of  不顾，不惜318. right away  立即，马上 319. speak about  谈及320. set in  开始321. set apart from  把.区分开322. side by side  肩并肩，一起323. so far  迄今为止 324. sooner or later  迟早，早晚325. step by step  逐步地 326. such as  例如，诸如327. thanks to  由于，多亏 328. that is (to say)  就是说，即329. to the point  切中要害，切题 330. under control  处于控制之下331. under the circumstances  这种情况下 332. up to date  在进行中333. up to  多达；直到；胜任；取决于 334. what if  假使.将会怎样335. what about  .怎么样 336. with respect to  如果.将怎样337. with regard to  关于，至于 338. without question  关于，至于339. with the exception of  除.之外 340. word for word  逐字地