南化四小校内练习南京市+Unit+6+Outdoor+fun+第3课时+Grammar+培优训练++2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册.docx

第3课时 Grammar一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。1. “Take care, ”he said in a _ (低的) voice when he stood up to leave the house. 2. There are some blue _ (帐篷) near the lake. Who are in them?3. They were _ (独自) on the island, but they had a really wonderful time. 4. The door is locked. You cant go _ (通过) it. 5. Its 9 oclock in the morning. Daniel is p_ up some posters on the noticeboard. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The girl was too young _ (drive) a car. 2. I keep two _ (rabbit) at home. They like eating carrots very much. 3. Who _ (teach) you to ride a horse? My grandfather did. 4. This is one of the best _ (watch) in the shop. I want to buy it. 5. Mary _ (walk) to school yesterday because her bike was broken. 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(有一个多余) lock, fall off, west, get away, surprise, her1. The sad news _ everybody a lot. Some of them cried. 2. I saw him _ the sofa just now. It was dangerous. 3. Why are you so sad, dear? When I hurried to my favourite cake store, it was _ .4. Tom wanted to travel to _ countries, like France and the UK. 5. Sandy cooked dinner _ because her parents were not at home. 四、单项选择。1. Wendy, how long have you had the phone? A couple of days. I _ it last week. A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought2. Excuse me. Look at the sign. It says, “No Smoking!” Sorry, I _ it. A. dont seeB. didnt seeC. wasnt seenD. wont see3. _ you tired after running yesterday? No. I _ feel tired at all. That was a piece of cake for me. A. Did; didntB. Were; wasntC. Were; didntD. Did; wasnt4. I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I _ it again last weekend. A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. have visited五、按要求改写句子。1. It took us 2 hours to finish the work. (同义句转换)We _ 2 hours _ the work. 2. He found nobody in the room. (同义句转换)He didnt _ _ in the room. 3. Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend. (改为否定句) Cindy _ _ to Shanghai last weekend. 4. May went swimming last week. (对画线部分提问) _ did May _ last week?六、根据中文提示完成句子。1. 昨天我们在靠近湖的地方搭起了一个帐篷。We _ near a lake yesterday. 2. 当他是个孩子的时候, 他经常帮妈妈打扫卫生。He often _ his mother _ when he was a child. 3. 你们整天都待在外面吗? 不, 没有。 _ you _ all day? No, we _ .4. 我们这次野营玩得不是很尽兴。 _ 5. 他们度过了一个忙碌却刺激的周末。 _ 七、根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never 1. _ (stop) to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer, I saw that her back had a strange shape. Thats a hump (驼背)! Maybe that was why people just passed by and didnt want to offer 2. _ (she) help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in 3. _ low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled back shyly. Then we talked there until it 4. _ (get) late. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said 5. _ a sad face, “I was sad because of the hump.”“But you make me think of an angel(天使), sweet and 6. _ (friend),” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here 7. _ (watch)over all those people walking by.” The little girl jumped up 8. _ she heard this. “Im an angel!” I was happy because she was not sad any 9. _ (much). After that, my life also changed. I learned how to share both happiness 10. _ sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the same way we get the same. 八、完形填空。David always complained to his mother. He thought life was too hard. He didnt know how to make it and wanted to _1_ up. Davids mother took him to the _2_ . She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. Soon the pots started to _3_ . In the first one she put carrots. In the second one she put eggs. And in the last one she put coffee powder. She watched them _4_ saying a word. David waited, _5_ what she was doing. In about 20 minutes, she _6_ the fire. She took the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates. Then she _7_ the coffee into a cup. She asked, “David, what do you see?”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” he answered. She asked David to _8_ the carrots. He found that they were _9_ . She then asked him to take an egg and _10_ it. He saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell. Finally, she asked him to taste the coffee. Its rich and nice smell brought a _11_ to his face. Each of them went through the boiling water, _12_ each reacted(反应) differently. The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was _13_ . But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard. The coffee powder changed the water and created(创造) _14_ new. “Which are you?” she asked David. “When _15_ comes to you, are you a carrot, an egg or the coffee powder?”1. A. take B. giveC. putD. wake2. A. gardenB. bedroomC. bathroomD. kitchen3. A. change B. boilC. work D. jump4. A. beforeB. aboutC. withoutD. for5. A. teachingB. searchingC. answeringD. wondering6. A. turned offB. looked afterC. prepared forD. picked up7. A. moved B. shared C. poured D. threw8. A. touch B. smell C. play D. weigh9. A. soft B. strong C. cold D. sharp10. A. keep B. break C. burn D. hear11. A. messageB. whisperC. smileD. life12. A. but B. ifC. orD. so13. A. fool B. poorC. weak D. fresh14. A. anythingB. somethingC. anybodyD. somebody15. A. luck B. noiseC. health D. trouble九、任务型阅读。Being a volunteer, you work and you dont get any money, but your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to join us. Lets share some of their stories. Angela, 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. Im going to help build new hiking paths. Ill spend seven days living in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then sleep in the moonlight. It will be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time!Andy, 18 I looked after my neighbours pets last summer. This summer, Ill work in an animal centre and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more pets!Haitao, 16 Some children have problems with reading. They need our help. I want to be a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading. So this experience(经历) will help me in many ways. 根据短文内容, 回答问题。1. What is Angela going to do?2. Where will Andy work this summer?3. What does Haitao think of the experience as a teacher?4. Do volunteers get money when they work?5. Do you want to join them to be a volunteer?Why?第3课时 Grammar一、1. low 2. tents 3. alone 4. through 5. putting二、1. to drive 2. rabbits 3. taught 4. watches5. walked三、1. surprised 2. falling off 3. locked 4. Western5. herself四、14. ABCB五、1. spent; finishing 2. find anybody 3. didnt go4. What; do六、1. put up a tent 2. helped; do some cleaning3. Did; stay outside; didnt4. We didnt have much fun at camping. 5. They had a busy but exciting weekend. 七、1. stopped 2. her 3. a 4. got 5. with6. friendly 7. to watch 8. when 9. more 10. and八、1. B 根据He didnt know how to make it可知, 戴维不知道该怎么做, 所以想放弃。2. D 根据“She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. ”可知, 戴维和妈妈去了厨房。3. B 根据“She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. ”可知, 锅都装满了水, 放到火上烧, 所以很快会沸腾。4. C 根据语境及David waited可推知, 妈妈什么都没说。5. D 戴维想知道妈妈在做什么。6. A 根据“She took the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates. ”可知, 此处指关掉火。7. C 根据into a cup可知, 此处指把咖啡倒进杯子里。8. A 根据语境可知, 此处指妈妈让戴维用手触摸胡萝卜。9. A 根据“The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. ”可知, 煮过之后, 胡萝卜变软了。10. B 根据“He saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell. ”可知, 妈妈让戴维打破鸡蛋, 即剥壳。11. C 咖啡的香气使他露出微笑。12. A 空前与空后构成转折关系, 用but连接。13. C 鸡蛋开始很脆弱。14. B 根据上文及语境可知, 咖啡粉创造了新的东西, 此处是肯定句, 用something。15. D 根据语境可知, 此处指遇到麻烦。九、1. Shes going to help build new hiking paths. 2. In an animal centre. 3. It will help him in many ways. 4. No, they dont. 5. Yes, because I can help others and learn a lot. (言之有理即可)学科网（北京）股份有限公司