七年级英语上册单元测期末测试（A卷基础篇）（教师版）.doc
期末测试卷（A卷基础篇） 【译林版】学校：_班级：_姓名：_ 考号：_ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分，第卷为客观题；第卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。选择题非选择题总分题号得分第I卷（客观题 共55分）.单词辨音（5）( )1.A.art B.father C.dark D.happy【答案】D( )2.A.boot B.pool C.cool D.blood【答案】D( )3.A.like B.history C.Friday D.time【答案】B( )4.A.mouth B.round C.group D.ground【答案】C( )5.A.row B.know C.grow D.brown【答案】D.单项选择（10）6.There is “m” and “u” in the word “much”.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an;a 【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词用法。字母“m”的发音是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an；字母“u”的发音是以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故答案为D。7.He doesnt like talking with others, so he has friends at school.A.a few B.little C.few D.a little【答案】C【解析】本题考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。前句“He doesnt like talking with others”意为“他不喜欢和别人交谈”，由此可推知他几乎没有朋友。a few和a little意为“一些”，few和little意为“几乎没有”；又因friends为可数名词复数，故不能用little修饰。故答案为C。8.Its 6 p.m. now but there still two students and a teacher in the classroom.A.have B.are C.has D.is【答案】B【解析】本题考查there be句型。“There be”句型意为“有某物”，则A、C两项错误；再根据后面的名词two students可知，be动词用are。故答案为B。9.My brother eats a lot but exercises. Its not good for his health.A.often B.always C.never D.usually【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词辨析。often意为“经常”；always意为“总是”；never意为“从不”；usually意为“通常”。根据后句“Its not good for his health.”可以通知，“我”哥哥吃得多，但他从不锻炼。故答案为C。10.The girl glasses is my sister. Do you know her?No, I dont.A.wear B.on C.with D.wears【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词。句意：这个戴眼镜的女孩是我妹妹，你认识她吗？不，我不认识。此处“戴着眼镜的”用来修饰名词girl，由谓语动词is可知，空处不能用动词，故A、D两项错误；此处应用介词短语作后置定语，with意为“具有；戴着”，故答案为C。11.Suzy, would you like some to eat?Yes, chocolate please.A.fruit B.vegetables C.snacks D.drinks【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。fruit意为“水果”；vegetables意为“蔬菜”；snacks意为“零食”；drink意为“饮料”。根据答句中的chocolate可知，巧克力属于零食，故答案为C。12.What do you often do to celebrate the festival?We often fireworks.A.take off B.let off C.put on D.try on【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。take off意为“脱下；起飞”；let off意为“燃放”；put on意为“穿上”；try on意为“试穿”。句意：你们经常在庆祝节日的时候做什么？我们经常燃放烟花。故答案为B。13.Lucy seems very at the moment.Yes, she gets many presents.A.happy B.heavy C.healthy D.hungry【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。happy意为“高兴的”；heavy意为“重的”；healthy意为“健康的”；hungry意为“饥饿的”。句意：露西似乎现在很开心。是的，她得到了很多礼物。故答案为A。14.Will you go to the party?Yes, I am free.A.but B.or C.so D.if【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词辨析。but意为“但是”；or意为“或者”；so意为“因此；所以”；if意为“如果”。句意：你将去聚会吗？是的，如果我有空。故答案为D。15.His uncle is to carry boxes.A.enough strong; so many B.enough strong; so muchC.strong enough; so many D.strong; enough; so much【答案】C【解析】本题考查enough的用法。enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，则A、B两项错误；box为可数名词，应用so many修饰，故答案为C。.完形填空（10）There are many ways for us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is (16) it. Do you (17) with me?Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all very (18) in learning English. So we should learn the four English skills. During learning English, we need to (19) many words, grammar(语法) rules and know about (20) cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the (21) or watching TV. They try to speak English with their friends every day. You dont need to care how badly you speak, and you should only care the chance you speak. The (22) you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to the English Corner to (23) with other people in English. They also read English storybooks very often. When they dont know a word, they will look it up (查阅) in a(n)(24) . You should also practice (25) in English every day.Keep trying and working hard to improve your English. If you believe in yourself, youll do well.16. A .speakingB .writingC .usingD .readinge【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。speak意为“讲（语言）”；write意为“写”；use意为“使用”；read意为“阅读”。下文主要介绍了英语的听、说、读、写四种方法，归纳起来就是要使用英语。故答案为C。17.A .startB .agree(同意)C .studyD .communicate【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。start意为“开始”；agree意为“同意”；study意为“学习”；communicate意为“交流”。agree with sb.为固定搭配，意为“同意某人的观点”。故答案为B。18.A .interesting B .exciting C .main D .important【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。interesting意为“有趣的”；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”；main意为“主要的”；important意为“重要的”。根据后句“So we should learn the four English skills.”可以推知，听、说、读、写是学习英语的四种重要的方法。故答案为D。19.A .makeB .knowC .repeatD .follow【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。make意为“使；制作”；know意为“知道；了解”；repeat意为“重复”；follow意为“跟随”。根据后半句“know about.”并结合我们平时学习英语的经验可知，前半句表示“在学习英语的过程中，我们需要了解一些单词和语法规则”。故答案为B。20.A .WesternB .ChineseC .officialD .national【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。Western意为“西方的”；Chinese意为“中国的”；official意为“官方的”；national意为“国家的；民族的”。由常识可知，英语主要在西方国家被使用，所以学好英语就需要了解西方文化。故答案为A。21.A .bookB .radioC .wordD .movie【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。book意为“书”；radio意为“收音机”；word意为“话语”；movie意为“电影”。空格前的“listening to”意为“听”，结合四个选项可知，只有收音机可被听。故答案为B。22.A .longer B .faster C .more D .less【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。longer意为“更长的”；faster意为“更快的”；more意为“更多的”；less意为“更少的”。句意：你说得越多，你的英语将会变得越好。故答案为C。23.A .tell B .talk C .think D .say 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。tell意为“告诉”；talk意为“谈论”；think意为“想”；say意为“说”。句意：一些人去英语角用英语和别人交谈。故答案为B。24.A . English CornerB . TV programC . storybookD .dictionary【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。English Corner意为“英语角”；TV program意为“电视节目”；storybook意为“故事书”；dictionary意为“词典”。look up意为“查阅”。由此可以推知，当他们不认识某些单词时就会去查阅词典。故答案为D。25.A .writingB .listeningC .makingD .speaking【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。write意为“写”；listen意为“听”；make意为“使；制作”；speak意为“讲（语言）”。根据上文内容可知并结合四个选项可知，作者已谈论了在英语学习中如何听和说，所以最后该谈论如何写。故答案为A。.阅读理解（30）ALook at the two posters about Sunshine Theater（剧院）and Moonlight Theater.Happy Childrens DayWelcome to Sunshine Party!Time: 1:30 p.m. -8:30p.m. , June 1st Place: Sunshine TheatreActivities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔术) show and a fashion showHappy Childrens DayWelcome to Moonlight Party!Time: 2:30 p.m. -10:30p.m. , June 1stPlace: Moonlight TheatreActivities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show26.Both the two theaters will celebrate .A. Childrens Day B. Teachers DayC. Christmas Day D. the Spring Festival【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由文章可知，两个海报里都出现了Happy Childrens Day，故答案为A。27.In Sunshine Theatre, you cant .A. watch a film B. watch a fashion showC. listen to music D. enjoy a magic show【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔术) show and a fashion show”可知答案为A。28.When does the celebration finish in Moonlight Theatre?A. 10:30 a. m. B. 10:30 p. m.C. 8:30 p. m. D. 2:30 p. m.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Time: 2:30 p.m. -10:30p.m. , June 1st”可知答案为B。29.How long does the party last（持续）in Sunshine Theater?A.Seven hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours. D.Ten hours.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Time: 1:30 p.m. -8:30p.m. , June 1st”可知，聚会在阳光剧院持续7个小时。故答案为A。30.Children can in both the two theaters.A.enjoy a fashion show B.play gamesC.watch a cartoon film D.sing songs【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，孩子们可以在两个剧院欣赏时装表演。故答案为A。BMany parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice: Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压). Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.31.Miss Jones can be a .A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.cook【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice”可知，她应该是医院的医生。故答案为B。32.What does the underlined word “ junk food” mean in Chinese?A.绿色食品B.垃圾食品C.天然食品D.营养食品【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章内容“Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.”可知，孩子们该吃少脂肪、油脂和少糖的食物，所以不应该吃的是垃圾食品。故答案为B。33.According to Miss Jones, children should drink every day.A.enough juiceB.enough waterC.enough coffeeD.enough milk【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容“Children need to drink enough water every day.”可知，孩子们该喝足够的水。故答案为A。34.Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?A.Water.B.Junk food.C.Sugar.D.Fruit and vegetables.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容“Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.”可知蔬菜和水果富含维生素。故答案为D。35.What is the best title of the passage?A.Bad HabitsB.Junk FoodC.Advice on a Healthy DietD.A Bad Lifestyle【答案】C【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章内容“Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children?”可知，本文的一个核心话题就是给孩子们的饮食提供一些合理的建议。故答案为C。CBooks cant change the world, but people can change the world through reading. World Book Day is an important day for all readers. It is on 23 April. It comes from Spain. Now it becomes an important part of peoples life in the world.In England, some schools and libraries hold different kinds of activities to celebrate the special day. Students can also buy many cheap books from bookshops.Students in Spain usually watch many books shows in the street. If a student buys a book, he or she can get a rose.People in Korea often make wonderful stamps and tell children to read and write more.In China President Xi Jinping is very busy, but he still does lots of reading. He says young people should read more in their free time.36.Which month is World Book Day in?A. January. B.March. C.April. D.August.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容“It is on 23 April.”可知，世界读书日在四月。故答案我C。37.Where is World Book Day from?A. Spain. B.England. C.Korea. D.China.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“It comes from Spain.”可知，世界读书日始于西班牙。故答案为A。38.If a Spanish girl buys a book on World Book Day. She can also get a .A. card B.rose C.stamp D.red packet【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“If a student buys a book, he or she can get a rose.”可知，如果一个西班牙女孩在世界读书日那天买一本书，那么她可以得到一朵玫瑰。故答案为B。39.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.In England students can buy cheap books in the street on World Book Day.B.Students in Spain watch book shows in the libraries on World Book Day.C.President Xi Jinping has no time for reading.D.People in Korea make wonderful stamps on World Book Day.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“People in Korea often make wonderful stamps and tell children to read and write more.”可知，在世界读书日，韩国人通常会制作精美的邮票。故答案为D。40.The best title for this passage is “ ”.A.Lets read more books B.Books cant change the worldC.World Book Day D.Reading is fun【答案】C【解析】标题归纳题。根据本文内容可知，第一段介绍了World Book Day，其余的段落主要是介绍不同国家的庆祝方式。故答案为C。第II卷 （主观题 共45分）.词汇运用（10）（一） 根据首字母提示，句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。41. （地理）is my favourite. How about you, Bill?Me too. We can learn more about the world from this subject.【答案】Geography【解析】本题考查单词拼写。42.It snows heavily and （百万）of people cant get home for the Spring Festival in time.【答案】millions【解析】本题考查单词拼写。43.Jing Haipeng and Liu Dong are my （偶像）. I also hope to go into space some day.【答案】heroes【解析】本题考查单词拼写。此处用hero的复数形式。44.His parents are poor and they dont have （足够）money to buy him a big house.【答案】enough【解析】本题考查单词拼写。45.My sister likes the white （棉）skirt very much.【答案】cotton【解析】本题考查单词拼写。（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.It takes me about 2 days (read) the book. Its very interesting.【答案】to read【解析】本题考查固定句式。It takes sb. some time to do sth.为固定句式。47.David is a kind and helpful boy, right?Yes. He often (carry) heavy bags for the old in the street.【答案】carries【解析】本题考查主谓一致。句中的“He”为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用三单形式。48.Your English is so poor. You must spend an hour practising (speak) it more every day.【答案】speaking【解析】本题考查固定搭配。practise doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”。49.Is your sister (interest) in playing the violin?Yes, very much.【答案】interested【解析】本题考查interest的形容词形式。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对感兴趣”。50.My cousin enjoys (chat) with his friends on the Internet.【答案】chatting【解析】本题考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。.句型转换。（10）51.Millie goes shopping with her mother twice a month.（对画线部分提问） does Millie go shopping with her mother?【答案】How often52.There is a special knife on the table.（改为复数句）There some special on the table.【答案】are; knives53.My English teacher walks to school.（用at the moment作时间状语改写句子）My English teacher to school at the moment.【答案】is walking54.Can you lend me some money?（改为同义句）Can I some money you?【答案】borrow; from55.Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy.（改为同义句）Sandy and Kitty help .【答案】each other.根据汉语提示完成句子。（5）56.我正考虑明天去哪儿。I am tomorrow.【答案】thinking about where to go57.从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？ does to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?【答案】How long; it take58.你在写信给你的朋友告诉他关于这次时装展的事吗？Are you your friend about the fashion show?【答案】writing to59.我的衬衫是棉质的。你的呢？My shirt is cotton. What about yours?【答案】made of60.每周六，我的妈妈都要去参加晚宴。My mother a dinner party every Saturday.【答案】goes for/to.任务型阅读（10）Once a young man is travelling on a bike. He goes a very long way. In the middle of the day the sun shines in the sky brightly. Its very hot. The young man feels very hungry. He wants to find a restaurant to have a meal there very much. But he doesnt know where he can find one. Just at that moment he sees that an old woman is coming. “Maybe the old woman knows where to find a restaurant.” He thinks. So he comes up to the old woman and asks, “Hey, where is the nearest restaurant?”For a few minutes the old woman says nothing. The young man thinks that she doesnt hear his question. So he asks once again, “Hey, where is he nearest restaurant?”“Sorry, I dont know, young man,” answers the old woman.The young man feels a little disappointed. But then he hears the old woman going on saying, “Young man, its not hard for you find the restaurant. But dont you think that you drop something?”The young man turns back and asks, “What do I drop?”“You drop your manner（礼貌）, ” answers the old woman.The young mans face turns red and says, “ ”61.How does the young man go travelling? 62.What does the young man want to find? 63.How does he feel after going a very long way?
