专题07 读后续写情感细节描写素材积累1（词-句-文）-《高分稳过读后续写》（背诵版）.docx
高分稳过读后续写专题07读后续写情感细节描写素材积累1（词-句-文）（背诵版）01-情感细节描写紧张 P102-情感细节描写喜乐 P203-情感细节描写惊恐 P204-情感细节描写吃惊 P305-情感细节描写激动与兴奋 P406-情感细节描写感激与感动 P507-情感细节描写焦虑与担忧 P608-情感细节描写生气和愤怒 P609-情感细节描写悲伤、沮丧和孤独 P701-情感细节描写紧张一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词：nervous, uneasy, tense, anxious, nervously2.名词/动词：tension, anxiety, tremble, shake3.固定短语：one's heart be/fly into one's mouth 心提到嗓子眼a flood/wave of tension 一阵紧张with/have butterflies in one's stomach 心里发慌tremble with anxiety 焦虑不安二、按要求完成句子1.当我站在后台的时候, 我紧张极了。When I was standing backstage, nervousness/tension came flooding over me(无灵主语句)2.当叫到我的名字时, 我感到心里忐忑不安。When my name was called I could feel butterflies in my stomach(名词介词短语)3.我颤抖着双腿来到了舞台上。我手心冒汗, 心跳加速。My trembling legs brought me on stage, and I could feel my palms sweating and heart racing.(无灵主语句)4.挤满观众的大厅让我更加紧张起来, 我的心扑通扑通地好像要跳出来了。The hall crowded with audience made me even more uneasy. My heart was pounding/thumping hard, as if it were about to pop(夸张的修辞手法)5.我紧张地站在那里, 喉咙发紧, 不知道下一步怎么办。I stood there so nervously that I felt my throat tight, wondering what to do next.(so.that.)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇When I was standing backstage, nervousness came flooding over me. When my name was called I could feel butterflies in my stomach. My trembling legs brought me on stage, and I could feel my palms sweating and heart racing. However, the hall crowded with audience made me even more uneasy. My heart was pounding/thumping hard, as if it were about to pop. I stood there so nervously that I felt my throat tight, wondering what to do next.02-情感细节描写喜乐一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词/名词：joy, joyful, joyfully, pleased, pleasant, pleasure, glad, gladly, enjoy, enjoyable, happy, happiness, happily, delight, delighted, cheerful, cheerfully, overjoyed, merry, merrily 2.短语：to one's delight/joy/happiness/pleasure, be seized by joy, be overcome with happiness, be wild with joy二、按要求完成句子1.得知孩子们的主意, Mrs Meredith非常高兴, 她笑得很灿烂。Learning the children's idea, Mrs Meredith was so pleased/glad/happy/delighted/cheerful/overjoyed that she smiled brightly(so.that)2.孩子们开始高兴地准备爆米花。The children got down to preparing popcorn happily/cheerfully/joyfully/merrily(副词)3.他们带着一篮子爆米花, 兴高采烈地前往Bernard家告诉他这个好计划。With a basket of popcorn, they left for Bernard's house cheerfully to share with Bernard the good plan.(副词)4.听到他们的话, Bernard高兴地几乎跳了起来, 热泪盈眶。Hearing what they said, Bernard was so delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up and tears filled his eyes(复合句)Hearing what they said, Bernard was so delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up, with tears filling his eyes(with复合结构)5.看到那篮子爆米花, 他的父母也欣喜若狂。At the sight of the basket of popcorn, his parents were also seized with happiness/wild with joy(介词短语)6.令他非常高兴的是, 爆米花很好吃, 很快就卖光了。Much to his delight/joy/happiness/pleasure/To his great delight/joy/happiness/pleasure, the popcorn was so tasty that it was soon sold out.(介词短语)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇Learning the children's idea, Mrs Meredith was so overjoyed that she smiled brightly. Then, children got down to preparing popcorn joyfully. With a basket of popcorn, they left for Bernard's house cheerfully to share with Bernard the good plan. Hearing what they said, Bernard was so delighted that he almost jumped up, with tears filling his eyes At the sight of the basket of popcorn, his parents were also seized with happinessLater, much to his delight, the popcorn was so tasty that it was soon sold out.03-情感细节描写惊恐一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词：afraid, alarmed, scared, scary, frightened, frightening, fearful, panicky, terrified, terrifying2.名词/动词：fear, scare, fright, frighten, terror3.短语：shake/tremble with fear/terror 吓得发抖scare/frighten.to death 把吓死be scared out of one's wits 吓得魂不附体freeze/be frozen with fear 吓呆/吓傻stand rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆若木鸡be seized with panic 惊慌失措be dead with fright 吓得要死二、按要求完成句子1.你无法想象北极熊向我们逼近时我们是多么的恐惧。You could hardly imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear(形容词)2.我吓呆了不敢动弹。A burst of horror held me entirely in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.(无灵主语句)3.我惊恐不已, 我觉得两腿发抖, 手心冒汗。Extremely frightened, I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.(形容词作状语)4.我的妻子在我旁边吓呆了。Beside me was my wife, who was rooted to the ground, frozen with fear(短语)5.看着北极熊的血盆大口, 她几乎要吓死。At the sight of the polar bear's bloody mouth, she was nearly dead with fright(短语)6.阵阵恐惧涌上我们的心头。我们喉咙发紧, 膝盖发软。Waves of fear welled up in/swept over/seized/flooded over us. Our throats tightened and our knees felt weak.(无灵主语句)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇You could hardly imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear. A burst of horror held me entirely in its power, and I was unable to move an inch. Extremely frightened, I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating. Beside me was my wife, who was rooted to the ground, frozen with fear. At the sight of the polar bear's bloody mouth, she was nearly dead with fright. Waves of fear welled up in/swept over/seized/flooded over usOur throats tightened and our knees felt weak.04-情感细节描写吃惊一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词：astonished, amazed, surprised, shocked, astonishing, amazing, surprising, shocking, surprisingly, amazingly2.名词/动词：shock, astonishment, surprise, amazement, amaze, astonish3.短语：to one's shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement 吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地in disbelief 难以置信地come as a shock to sb让某人很震惊gasp in astonishment 吃惊地倒吸一口冷气二、按要求完成句子1.使人们震惊的是, 龙卷风袭击了附近的一个小镇。To people's shock, a tornado occurred in a small town nearby.(介词短语)2.听到这个坏消息, 玛丽呆住了, 动弹不得。At the bad news, Mary froze with shock, as if rooted to the ground.(动词短语)3.玛丽把这个消息告诉了孩子们, 问他们是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他们所拥有的东西。Mary shared the news with her children, and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate people.4.令她惊讶的是, 孩子们都愿意捐赠一些东西。She was amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate something.(形容词)5.当安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进盒子里时, 她哥哥脸上闪过一丝惊奇。他瞪大眼睛看着她。When Anne placed her favorite toy in the box, a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's faceHe stared at her with wide eyes.(无灵主语句)6.他一言不发地回到自己的房间, 拿着他最喜欢的玩具跑回客厅。Without a word, he went back to his room and ran back with his favorite toy to the living-room(并列句)7.玛丽惊讶地意识到他也明白了她的举动意味着什么。Astonished/Surprised/Amazed, Mary realized that he had also recognised what her action meant.(形容词作状语)2用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇To people's shock, a tornado occurred in a small town nearby. At the bad news, Mary froze with shock, as if rooted to the ground. Then, Mary shared the news with her children, and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate people. She was amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate something. When Anne placed her favorite toy in the box, a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's faceHe stared at her with wide eyes. Without a word, he went back to his room and ran back with his favorite toy to the living-room. Astonished, Mary realized that he had also recognised what her action meant.05-情感细节描写激动与兴奋一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词/名词：excited, thrilled, exciting, thrilling, excitedly, excitement, thrill2.高级短语词块：to one's excitement/thrill 令某人激动的是flush with excitement 激动得满脸通红contain one's excitement 抑制内心的激动with/in excitement 激动地二、按要求完成句子1.在去往湖边的途中, 妈妈兴奋得不能自已。On the journey to the lake, a wave of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept over Mom(无灵主语句, 表激动的名词作主语)2.妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营, 她的眼中闪着兴奋的光芒。Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village, and her eyes glittered/twinkled with excitement(动词介词短语)Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village, her eyes glittering/twinkling with excitement(独立主格结构)3.我们一到露营地, 妈妈就迫不及待地冲了出去, 兴奋地催促我们搭帐篷。The moment we arrived at the camping place, Mom couldn't wait to storm out and excitedly urged us to put up the tent(动作描写副词)4.妈妈朝湖边走去, 然后传来一阵兴奋的尖叫声。Mom walked towards the lake, and then came an excited scream/then came a scream of excitement(名词短语作主语倒装句)5.妈妈欣赏着美景, 兴奋得难以自已。Enjoying the beautiful view, Mom could hardly contain her excitement(名词)6.因为这是第一次帮爸爸在户外做饭, 我和哥哥也感到很兴奋。As it was the first time that we had helped Father cook food outdoors, my brother and I also felt thrilled(形容词)7.我们呼吸着新鲜的空气、闻着饭菜的香味, 兴奋地上蹦下跳。Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food, we jumped up and down with excitement(动作介词短语)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇On the journey to the lake, a wave of excitement swept over Mom. Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village, her eyes glittering /twinkling with excitement The moment we arrived at the camping place, Mom couldn't wait to storm out and excitedly urged us to put up the tentThen, Mom walked towards the lake, and then came an excited scream/then came a scream of excitementEnjoying the beautiful view, Mom could hardly contain her excitementCertainly, as it was the first time that we had helped Father cook food outdoors, my brother and I also felt thrilled. Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food, we jumped up and down with excitement06-情感细节描写感激与感动一、情感细节类词汇1.名词/动词：gratitude, appreciation, thank, move, touch, appreciate2.形容词/副词：thankful, grateful, moved, touched, thankfully, gratefully3.固定短语：shed tears of gratitude 流下感激的泪水be moved to tears 感动得落泪have a deep gratitude towards 对深怀感激with gratitude/appreciation 感激地owe sb a lot/a great deal 非常感激某人be deeply moved/touched by.被深深感动二、按要求完成句子1.彼得差点撞上一辆过路的汽车, 这时一位过路人把他推到了安全的地方。Peter was nearly knocking into a passing car when a passerby pushed him to safety2.他眼里含着感激的泪水, 哽咽着感谢这个过路人, “太感谢你了！”With grateful tears/tears of gratitude hanging in/flooded with/welled up in his eyes, he thanked the passerby with a lump in his throat, “Thank you so much!”(with复合结构)3.但路人只是温和地笑了笑。彼得在寒冷的天气里, 感到一阵暖意, 他开始相信处处有善良。But the passerby just smiled warmly. A feeling of warmth swept over Peter on the cold day, and he began to believe there was kindness in every corner.(无灵主语句)4.看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照, 实在令人感动。It was very moving/touching to see how much strangers could care for each other.5.人群深受感动, 大声鼓掌。Touched/Moved deeply, the crowd clapped their hands loudly.(非谓语动词作状语)6.知道事情的经过后, 彼得的母亲流下喜悦和感激的泪水。Knowing what had happened, Peter's mother shed tears of joy and gratitude三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇Peter was nearly knocking into a passing car when a passerby pushed him to safety. With grateful tears welled up in his eyes, he thanked the passerby with a lump in his throat, “Thank you so much!” But the passerby just smiled warmly. A feeling of warmth swept over Peter on the cold day, and he began to believe there was kindness in every corner. It was very touching to see how much strangers could care for each other. Moved deeply, the crowd clapped their hands loudly. Later, knowing what had happened, Peter's mother shed tears of joy and gratitude.07-情感细节描写焦虑与担忧一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词：anxious, worried, worrying, helpless, hopeless, concerned, anxiously2.名词：anxiety, worry, helplessness, hopelessness, concern3.固定短语：with anxiety 焦虑地be concerned about 担忧be worried about 担心full of anxiety 焦虑不安feelings of anxiety and concern 焦虑和担忧的感觉二、按要求完成句子1.他们在山里迷了路, 只好焦急地等待救援。Lost in the mountain, they had nothing to do but wait for rescue anxiously(副词)2.随着夜色渐深, 他们越来越担忧。As the evening wore on, they grew increasingly/more and more worried(形容词)3.托尼无助地站在那里, 皱着眉。Tony stood there helpless, frowning.(形容词, 简单句)4.树林开始起雾了, 他们周围的一切都被黑暗吞噬, 这无疑使他们更加无助。Fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, which undoubtedly left them even more helpless(非限制性定语从句)Fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, undoubtedly leaving them even more helpless(分词短语作状语)5.玛丽既担心又害怕, 几乎要哭了。Mary was close to crying with anxiety and fear(介词短语)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇Lost in the mountain, they had nothing to do but wait for rescue anxiouslyAs the evening wore on, they grew increasingly/more and more worriedWorse still/Even worse, Fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, which undoubtedly left them even more helplessTony stood there helpless, frowning. Mary was close to crying with anxiety and fear08-情感细节描写生气和愤怒一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词：angry, annoyed, annoying, angrily2.名词/动词：anger, annoyance, rage3.短语：tremble with anger 气得发抖a burst of anger 一股怒火flush with anger 气红了脸get mad/cross at sb生某人的气to one's annoyance 令某人生气的是in anger 愤怒地二、按要求完成句子1.汤姆最近的行为总能让史密斯老师火冒三丈。Tom's recent behavior would always set off Mr. Smith's anger/make Mr. Smith burst into anger/burn with anger/explode with anger(名词) 2.史密斯老师发现他的作业又没完成, 愤怒地大叫了一声, 眼里闪烁着恼怒的光芒。Finding his homework was unfinished again, Mr. Smith let out a cry of anger, with his eyes shining with annoyance(名词with复合结构)3.史密斯老师的耐心被消磨光了, 给他的父亲打电话愤怒地抱怨。Mr. Smith, whose patience had worn thin, called his father to complain angrily(副词)4.当汤姆的父亲得知他的儿子表现如此恶劣时, 他无法控制自己的愤怒, 用拳头猛捶桌子, “你最好解释一下到底怎么回事！”Learning his son had been so badlybehaved, Tom's father felt so angry that he slammed his fist on the table, “You'd better explain what's going on！”(形容词)5.汤姆垂头不语。父亲脸色突变, 一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着他的脸。Tom hung his head and said nothing. His father's color came up, and a heavy rage came over his face like a dark cloud(比喻)6.父亲再也无法控制自己的愤怒, 气得冲出房间, 狠狠地摔上门。Unable to contain his anger, his father stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.(形容词短语作状语)三、用合适的衔接过渡词将上面各句连句成篇Tom's recent behavior would always make Mr. Smith explode with angerFinding his homework was unfinished again, Mr. Smith let out a cry of anger, with his eyes shining with annoyance. Mr. Smith, whose patience had worn thin, called his father to complain angrilyLearning his son had been so badlybehaved, Tom's father felt so angry that he slammed his fist on the table, “You'd better explain what's going on!”However, Tom hung his head and said nothing. His father's color came up, and a heavy rage came over his face like a dark cloudEventually, unable to contain his anger, his father stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.09-情感细节描写悲伤、沮丧和孤独一、情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词
