英语 Unit 3 Under the sea（1） 新人教版选修7 .ppt

Revising using structuresB7-P23Unit 3 Under the seaLearning about LanguageNew Senior English for China(NSEFC)Book7New Senior English for China(NSEFC)Book7Enjoy a songLead-inTask 1:Underline all the sentences using the-ing form and the passive ing form from the reading part.The-ing form examples:I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay.Using a telescope we could see that something was happening.And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea.added Red,ing from the baypausingUsing a telescopediving or fleeinglaughingI had already heard that George didnt like being kept waiting,so even though I did not have the right clothes on,I grabbed my boots and raced after him.I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.Being badly wounded,the whale soon died.From James face,I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom.being abandonedbeing held upBeing badly woundedbeing attackedbeing kept waitingThe Passive-ing form examples:主动形式主动形式被动形式被动形式一一般般式式完完成成式式(not)doing(not)being done(not)having done(not)having been doneTask 2:What structures of ing form can you learn from these sentences and fill in the form.Task 3:Grammar LearningHaving done一般式表示这个被动的动作正在进行或一般式表示这个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语表示的动作同时发生与谓语表示的动作同时发生 He was afraid of being scolded by the teacher.他害怕被老师责骂他害怕被老师责骂。I am not interested in the topic being discussed.Having been done表示的被动动作发生在谓语动词表示的被动动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作表示的动作之前之前。Having been sent to the wrong address,the letter did not reach her.The whole classroom having been cleaned,the students went home happily.exercisesa)每个人都喜欢得到赞美。每个人都喜欢得到赞美。Everybody likes _.b)我记得曾经听过这故事。我记得曾经听过这故事。I remember _ the story.being praisedhaving been toldUnderline the passive V-ing form and and distinguish the different parts they are used in each sentence.1.So being killed by sharks was a common thing.2.Being laughed at in public is a terrible experience.3.George didnt like being kept waiting.4.He was terrified of being abandoned by us.5.Do you remember having been taken to Beijing at the age of ten?6.What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital._主语主语宾语宾语宾语表语7.The problem being discussed is of great importance.8.The hotel being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.9.Having been shown around the library，we were taken to see the lab.10.Having been told many times,he still made the same mistake.11.As we drew closer，I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.12.I saw James being held up in the water by old Tom._定语定语状语状语宾补宾补注意：注意：在在want，need，deserve，require，repay，bear，take等动词及形容词等动词及形容词worth后，习惯用动后，习惯用动词词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于“to be done。如：。如：The house wants cleaning这房屋需要打扫。这房屋需要打扫。My watch needs repairing我的手表需要修理。我的手表需要修理。The way deserves mentioning这个方法值得一提。这个方法值得一提。These young trees will require looking after carefully这些小树需要细心照顾。这些小树需要细心照顾。The film is worth seeing这部影片值得一看。这部影片值得一看。Complete Exercise 1 on P.64 and exercise 2 on P.23Task 4:Using structuresAnswers of exercise 2 on P.231.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.being attackedbeing held upBeing includedHaving been acceptedbeing toldBeing helped outbeing takenbeing photographedbeing swallowedTask 5:Complete each of the following sentences in several ways using the passive-ing form.Example:When I was young I used to dislike being told to lay the table for dinner while I was watching my favorite TV programme.When I was in primary school I used to enjoy Ill never forgetWhen I was a child I used to fearLong,long ago I was fond of Last year I liked but now I likedsummaryHomeworkFinish the exercises on Page 23 and Page 64.Preview Using Language.