英语第1部分 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 外研版必修5.ppt

英语外外 研研 版版精精 准准 高高 考考必修五必修五第一部分Module 2A Job Worth Doing1 1基基础础知知识识2 2考考点点探探究究3 3课课堂堂达达标标4 4课课时时作作业业基基 础础 知知 识识.单词分类巧记阅读词汇认读1intellectual adj._2encounter n _3profound adj._4leisure n_5bend n_ v_ 脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 相遇；邂逅 (影响)深刻的；极大的 休闲 弯道；弯曲处 弯曲 核心词汇识记1._adj.可获得的2._vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)3._n信号4._vt.遵守5._vt.挣(钱)6._n要求；需要7._n压力，紧张_adj.充满压力的；紧张的available offer signal respect earn demand stress stressful 8._adj.令人满意的_adj.感到满意的_vt.使满意；使满足_n满意；满足9._vt.指 挥 _n 方 向；指 挥_n指导者；导演；指挥10._vi.申 请 _n 申 请 书_n申请人11._vt.需要_n需要12._vi.遭受(痛苦)_n痛苦13._n个性；性格_adj.个人的_adv.就个人而言_n人satisfying satisfied satisfysatisfaction directdirection director apply application applicant require requirement personally suffer suffering personality personal person 情景活用用所给词的适当形式填空1 To my _，this job is_.I am _ with it.(satisfy)2If you want to _ for the job，you must fill in the _ form first.Other _ like you have filled in it.(apply)3The boss _ his workers to finish the project ahead of time.His _ was thought to be improper.(require)4The people in the two countries at war with each other _ a lot and their _ is beyond description.(suffer)satisfaction satisfying satisfied apply application applicantsrequired requirement suffer suffering.短语互译速记1尤其；特别地_2平均 _3理论上；从理论上来说 _4实际上；在实践中_5站好位置以备_6pass by_7take.for granted_8have an effect on_9take notice of_10in response to_in particular on average in theory in practice take up 经过 以为理所当然 对产生影响 注意到 作为的回应 情景活用选用上述的短语填空1Dont _ it _ that they will offer you help.2It remains to be seen whether the new medicine will _ the patient.3In theory your plan sounds good but _ it is hard to carry out.4._ their hospitality，we wrote a thankyou note.take for granted have an effect onin practice In response to.佳句精析精练1 Every morning he climbs up to the bend _.每天早晨，他都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。解析本句采用了“withn.介词短语”的复合结构。仿写那位年轻的女士进来了，怀里抱着两岁的孩子。The young lady came in,_.with a large circular board in his hand with her twoyearold son in her arms 2He _ a lorry load of bananas _ he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。解析be doing.when.“正在，这时”。仿写小男孩正兴致勃勃地玩电脑游戏，突然妈妈进来。The boy _ computer games happily _ his mother came in.was drivingwhen was playing when 3 Life is hard at high altitude,and the mountains _.在高海拔地区的生活很艰苦，高山使得地区交通非常困难。解析本句中用了“make宾语宾语补足语”结构。仿写菲律宾对黄岩岛事件的态度令我们国人感到很愤慨。The Philippines attitude towards Huangyan Island events _.make communications difficult made the Chinese angry.单元语法过关动词时态(一般过去时，过去完成时，过去进行时)语法填空1 The housekeeper mentioned that the dog_(attack)her daughter more than once.解析句意：这位管家提到那条狗袭击过她女儿不止一次。由句意可知用过去完成时。had attacked 2Did you enjoy meeting your old schoolmates at the party last week?Yes,I did.We _(not see)each other since we graduated from college.解析句意：“上周你在聚会上见到老同学玩得开心吗？”“是的，开心。自大学毕业后我们就没有见过面了。”答语中的since引导一个时间状语从句，同时结合句意可知，“没有见面”这一动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。3Have you ever been to Singapore?Yes,I _(go)there three times in 2015 alone.解析句意：“你曾去过新加坡吗？”“是的，单2015年我就去过三次。”此处表示发生在2015年的事情，故用一般过去时。hadnt seen went 4Isnt it time you went to bed,Mike?I _ painting all afternoon,so I have to finish my homework now.解析考查动词时态。句意：“迈克，难道现在不是你应该睡觉的时候吗？”“我整个下午一直都在练习画画，因此现在我得完成作业。”根据“I have to finish my homework now”可 知，paint这 一 动 作 已 经 停 止 并 且 根 据 all afternoon可知，应用过去进行时，表示“在过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作”。was practicing 5 What about your self drive trip yesterday?Tiring！The road is being widened,and we _(have)a rough ride.解析考查时态。句意：“你昨天的自驾游怎么样？”“令人烦恼，道路正在被拓宽，我们颠簸地驾车。”我们驾车是昨天的事，所以用一般过去时。had 考考 点点 探探 究究1offer vi.(主动)提出(做某事)；提议；给予，提供 n出价，建议高频单词offered him a very good joboffered to offered to pick 归纳拓展(1)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.提供某物给某人offer to do sth.主动提出做某事offer sb.money for sth.出价买某物(2)make an offer 提议；出价；提供accept ones offer 接受某人的建议辨析明晰异同offer提供；侧重主动给予，还可意为：提出(建议等)。可接双宾语，但一般不接v.ing形式作宾语。常用搭配为：offer sb.sth.(offer sth.to sb.)。provide 指事先准备好必需品来供应。常用搭配为：provide sb.with sth.(provide sth.for sb.)。supply 指补给不足的人员或设备。常用搭配为：supply sb.with sth.(supply sth.to sb.)。高考寻踪(2016浙江D篇)He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons.他决定了在严格的训练赛季给Shelly Ann一席之地。2direct vt.指挥，导演，指引；命令adj.直接的，径直的adv.直接地directingDirectly to hand 高考寻踪(2016浙 江 六 选 五)During my first quarter,I spoke directly to the Chancellor,asking him for support towards my initiatives.在第一个季度，我直接向校长说，要求他对我的提议支持。(2015广 东 B篇)Besides,water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.另外，在太阳直晒下的水经常比在阴凉处的水更温暖。3apply v申请；适用；应用于applications for to 归纳拓展(1)apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请apply to 适合apply sth.to把运用于apply to do sth.申请去做某事apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于(2)application n.请求；申请；申请表；应用applicant n.申请人(3)applied adj.应用的；实用的Students should apply themselves to their study.学生们应该专心致志地学习。高考寻踪(2016天津D篇)Applying my own rule,I determined to write them in alphabetical order,never letting myself leave out a tough idea.运用我自己的规则，我决心按字母顺序写它们，从不让自己忽略一个艰难的想法。4require vt.需要；要求，命令requires to be repaired are required to show requires repairing 归纳拓展(1)require sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事require doing/to be done 需要被做(2)requirement n要求，需要meet/satisfy ones requirement 满足某人的需要The teacher required that all the students(should)hand in their homework before 5 pm.老师要求全体同学于下午5点前上交作业。注意：(1)require后接that从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should动词原形”，should可以省略。(2)require作“需要”讲时，后跟v.ing主动形式表示被动含义。类似的词还有need，want，deserve，be worth等。高考寻踪(2016全国新课标七选五)Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.其他人则担心使用那些需要更少的水和更少的肥料的园艺方法。5demand n需求；需要vt.要求，请求(should)go demanded to be told demand 归纳拓展(1)in(great)demand 需要(量很大)meet/satisfy the demand 满足需要；符合要求on demand 一经要求(2)demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某事物demand to do sth.要求去做某事demand that sb./sth.(should)do sth.要求某人/某事物注意：“要求某人做某事”不能用demand sb.to do sth.表达，但可以用demand of sb.to do sth.First,science graduates are in greater demand than art ones in China.首先，在中国，对理科毕业生的需求比对文科生的更大。The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers demands.经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的要求。高考寻踪(2015北京B篇)Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers.获得这种已经证明能够去帮助那些最苛刻的顾客的科技。6suffer vt.&vi.遭受痛苦去掉from from suffering 归纳拓展(1)suffer damage/loss遭受损坏/损失suffer from 因而遭受痛苦；患病(2)suffering n受苦；苦难辨析明晰异同suffer指遭受一般的损害、痛苦等，其宾语一般是loss，pain，insult，punishment，defeat，disappointment，discouragement，wrong等。suffer from指遭受长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。其宾语一般是表示疾病的名词(或者劳累/记忆力减退等)，表示“患病；受苦痛”；也可接表示自然灾害的词语。高考寻踪(2016北京B篇)All around her,people were suffering,especially the elderly.在她身边，人们都很痛苦，尤其是老年人。7in particular 尤其，特别常考短语in particular 归纳拓展(1)particular n细节，事项adj.特别的，挑剔的be particular about 对挑剔(2)particularly adv.尤其，特别Shes a very particular person so she is particular about what she eats and wears.她这个人很挑剔，所以，她对她的吃穿很挑剔。Be particularly careful when driving at night.晚上开车要特别小心。8take up站好位置以备；占据；拿起；从事；继续占好位置；占据拿起；继续从事 归纳拓展take in 接纳；吸收；欺骗take off 脱掉；(飞机)起飞；成名take out 拿出take on 呈现；雇用；承担take over 接管take down 拆毁；记下take away 带走；夺去9take.for granted 以为是理所当然的归纳拓展take it for granted that.以为是理所当然的take sb.for granted 视某人(的存在或帮助)为理所当然take sth.for granted 被某事为理所当然take it for granted that Some people often take rumors for granted.有些人常常对谣言信以为真。His sister comes to see him every week and he takes that for granted.他姐姐每周都来看他，他认为那是理所当然的事。注意：take.for granted接that从句作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，即take it for granted that.。10in response to作为的回应；回答In to 归纳拓展(1)make no/some response to 没有/有些反应(2)respond v.反应；回答respond to 对回答；对做出反应；对负责任respond that.回应；回答说注意：(1)in response to与respond to中的to都为介词，后接名词或v.ing形式。(2)respond后接从句时，to要省略。有类似用法的还有：agree to,reply to等。11He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.他正驾驶装有香蕉的卡车突然在拐弯处驶离了公路并坠落到山下300米处。必备句型was watching TV when were about to telephone you whenhad just gone to bed when 归纳拓展课文中为be doing.when.“正在这时(突然)”结构，其中when为并列连词，意为“就在那时”，相当于and at that time。联想拓展be about to do sth.when.正要做这时be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时had(just)done.when.刚做完这时课课 堂堂 达达 标标课课 时时 作作 业业